Bad Noise in Low Light ... is this normal

Shoei

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Brisbane, AU
Hi All,

First of all thanks for the support, this group has been great.

Continuing my test of the SD10 in low light I went for a drive this evening at dusk and shot a few images. After looking at the images I've noticed a lot of Green noise. I thought this had been corrected in the SD-10 so I thought I'd post and find out if it is so.

Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889

I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated

Regards,

Mark

--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
Yes, it is normal!
That is the big problem wtith SD9/10 and i am angry about this!

you can it reduce a little bit with the sigma "filllight" ore you use some tools like "neat" etc.

a friend of me send his SD10 to sigma-germany - for killing the noise-problem and set the "bulb"-funktion to the right funktion (so long as you press)

now the cam ist back.......

the "bulb" is working with 15 secound (no change)
and the "green" noise is now a "blue" noise!!
a work of 3 weeks by sigma-service!

Ulli

(sorry about my english)
Hi All,

First of all thanks for the support, this group has been great.

Continuing my test of the SD10 in low light I went for a drive this
evening at dusk and shot a few images. After looking at the images
I've noticed a lot of Green noise. I thought this had been
corrected in the SD-10 so I thought I'd post and find out if it is
so.

Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came
out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which
shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889

I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec
exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely
terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera
(no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated

Regards,

Mark

--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
--
Sorry, i will learn more english:-)
 
I am FAR from an expert in these matters. However, fill light increases noise, and often the noise is carried in the green channel (noise in the sky is a famous example.)

Laurence posted a short tut on taking night shots that I found useful:
http://forums.dpreview.com/forums/read.asp?forum=1027&message=8095146

Hope this helps.

tjh
Hi All,

First of all thanks for the support, this group has been great.

Continuing my test of the SD10 in low light I went for a drive this
evening at dusk and shot a few images. After looking at the images
I've noticed a lot of Green noise. I thought this had been
corrected in the SD-10 so I thought I'd post and find out if it is
so.

Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came
out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which
shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889

I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec
exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely
terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera
(no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated

Regards,

Mark

--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
--
http://www.pbase.com/tjhanlon/
 
Oh %& @^$@ !!!!

So does this mean even though the Sigma comes with exposures up to 30 seconds and allegedly improved low light performance in the SD10, you can't use them longer than about 2.5 seconds without expecting a lot of really bad noise and above 5-10 secs it's unusable !!!

Now I'm particularly unhappy. It also means Phils review of the low light performance was spot on.

please someone tell me I am doing something wrong and it's not the SD10 camera in general! Should I send it back to Sigma's distributer in Australia to try to fix it or is it unfixable and I should have gone for a different Camera. I really hope this can be fixed (or at least alleviated).

in a word

AAaarrrgh !!!!

Cheers....

Shoei
a friend of me send his SD10 to sigma-germany - for killing the
noise-problem and set the "bulb"-funktion to the right funktion (so
long as you press)

now the cam ist back.......

the "bulb" is working with 15 secound (no change)
and the "green" noise is now a "blue" noise!!
a work of 3 weeks by sigma-service!

Ulli

(sorry about my english)
Hi All,

First of all thanks for the support, this group has been great.

Continuing my test of the SD10 in low light I went for a drive this
evening at dusk and shot a few images. After looking at the images
I've noticed a lot of Green noise. I thought this had been
corrected in the SD-10 so I thought I'd post and find out if it is
so.

Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came
out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which
shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889

I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec
exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely
terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera
(no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated

Regards,

Mark

--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
--
Sorry, i will learn more english:-)
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
Argh!

As another comment, it's very very dissapointing when my old 2MP Bayer pattern Nikon Coolpix with no Apeture/Shutter priority on 8 second exposure completely wipes the floor with my new $2000 DSLR when it comes to low light cityscapes.

e.g. this is from the old Nikon
http://www.pbase.com/image/28332449

This can't be right !!!

After reading the forum I thought this was not going to be a big issue, appears I was wrong. In addition there was an observation of a photo I posted a couple of days ago that the sky in it was "blotchy". This was in full sunlight,
http://www.pbase.com/image/28456925

So .... I'm going to go for a walk around the block now and count to ten
:-(

Cheers....

Shoei
So does this mean even though the Sigma comes with exposures up to
30 seconds and allegedly improved low light performance in the
SD10, you can't use them longer than about 2.5 seconds without
expecting a lot of really bad noise and above 5-10 secs it's
unusable !!!

Now I'm particularly unhappy. It also means Phils review of the low
light performance was spot on.

please someone tell me I am doing something wrong and it's not the
SD10 camera in general! Should I send it back to Sigma's
distributer in Australia to try to fix it or is it unfixable and I
should have gone for a different Camera. I really hope this can be
fixed (or at least alleviated).

in a word

AAaarrrgh !!!!

Cheers....

Shoei
a friend of me send his SD10 to sigma-germany - for killing the
noise-problem and set the "bulb"-funktion to the right funktion (so
long as you press)

now the cam ist back.......

the "bulb" is working with 15 secound (no change)
and the "green" noise is now a "blue" noise!!
a work of 3 weeks by sigma-service!

Ulli

(sorry about my english)
Hi All,

First of all thanks for the support, this group has been great.

Continuing my test of the SD10 in low light I went for a drive this
evening at dusk and shot a few images. After looking at the images
I've noticed a lot of Green noise. I thought this had been
corrected in the SD-10 so I thought I'd post and find out if it is
so.

Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came
out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which
shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889

I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec
exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely
terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera
(no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated

Regards,

Mark

--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
--
Sorry, i will learn more english:-)
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
Thanks for that,

Cheers....

Shoei
Laurence posted a short tut on taking night shots that I found useful:
http://forums.dpreview.com/forums/read.asp?forum=1027&message=8095146

Hope this helps.

tjh
Hi All,

First of all thanks for the support, this group has been great.

Continuing my test of the SD10 in low light I went for a drive this
evening at dusk and shot a few images. After looking at the images
I've noticed a lot of Green noise. I thought this had been
corrected in the SD-10 so I thought I'd post and find out if it is
so.

Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came
out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which
shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889

I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec
exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely
terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera
(no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated

Regards,

Mark

--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
--
http://www.pbase.com/tjhanlon/
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
As everybody could see from Phil's review the performance is not good at all when you try to expose so long to turn night into day. The SD9 was pretty usable till 3-4 seconds after the 2.0 firmware. This SD9 image was f11 and 3 sec if I recall correctly.

http://www.pbase.com/image/22452350

The SD10 extended that range a bit. But exposing long (bigger than 10 sec) will still mean trouble.
--
http://www.pbase.com/sigmasd9/dominic_gross_sd10

 
... In addition there was an observation of
a photo I posted a couple of days ago that the sky in it was
"blotchy". This was in full sunlight,
http://www.pbase.com/image/28456925
Shoei, your noise problems look to be a lot worse than normal to me. This picture may be a clue to why.

It's shot in full sunlight, as is easy to see from the shadows. But the exposure indicated in the Exif, 1/60 at f/4.5, is at least four stops overexposed, relative to what would normally be expected at ISO 100. This does not make sense with respect to any of my experience with these cameras. That much exposure should make blown-out skies, not noisy skies.

I think your camera has a serious problem.

j
 
I see, (and nice nightshot)

but it still begs the question, why the &^%$&@$ do Sigma and Foveon pretend to have an option of shooting longer than 8-10 seconds with the X3 if the images are going to be noisy garbage every time you do !!!!

I shudder to think what a 30 second "extended" shot with the SD10 would look like

("green and blue speckled polar bear in a green and blue snowstorm" springs to mind). The manual describes this as "some small noise"

It's dissapointing for me as I love taking dusky city photos and dusk water shots. Between this problem, uneven "blotchy" blue skies ( http://www.pbase.com/image/28456925 ), the Chromatic Abohration with the kit lens ( http://www.pbase.com/image/28456970 ) and the AF leaving images a tad soft on both kit lenses, I'm really having a bit of a case of "buyers remorse" about now.

Cheers....

Shoei
As everybody could see from Phil's review the performance is not
good at all when you try to expose so long to turn night into day.
The SD9 was pretty usable till 3-4 seconds after the 2.0 firmware.
This SD9 image was f11 and 3 sec if I recall correctly.

http://www.pbase.com/image/22452350

The SD10 extended that range a bit. But exposing long (bigger than
10 sec) will still mean trouble.
--
http://www.pbase.com/sigmasd9/dominic_gross_sd10

--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
Hi J,

.... the "bottom dropping out of my stomach" feeling tends to agree with you.

That shot was taken using the "P" mode, so if the exposure are all screwed up that's really bad !!!

I'll have to see how to explain this to the distributer that sold it to me. I guess that's why we have a warranty :-(

Regards.....

Shoei
... In addition there was an observation of
a photo I posted a couple of days ago that the sky in it was
"blotchy". This was in full sunlight,
http://www.pbase.com/image/28456925
Shoei, your noise problems look to be a lot worse than normal to
me. This picture may be a clue to why.

It's shot in full sunlight, as is easy to see from the shadows.
But the exposure indicated in the Exif, 1/60 at f/4.5, is at least
four stops overexposed, relative to what would normally be expected
at ISO 100. This does not make sense with respect to any of my
experience with these cameras. That much exposure should make
blown-out skies, not noisy skies.

I think your camera has a serious problem.

j
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
I did have a polarised on for that shot as well, but it shouldn't have knocked off 4 stops :-)
... In addition there was an observation of
a photo I posted a couple of days ago that the sky in it was
"blotchy". This was in full sunlight,
http://www.pbase.com/image/28456925
Shoei, your noise problems look to be a lot worse than normal to
me. This picture may be a clue to why.

It's shot in full sunlight, as is easy to see from the shadows.
But the exposure indicated in the Exif, 1/60 at f/4.5, is at least
four stops overexposed, relative to what would normally be expected
at ISO 100. This does not make sense with respect to any of my
experience with these cameras. That much exposure should make
blown-out skies, not noisy skies.

I think your camera has a serious problem.

j
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
I noticed on your exif that you don't use exposure bias most all cameras tend to underexpose and that creates lots of noise bringing up the exposure later in SPP doesn't work because the info is already in the image.

Try to set the exposure bias to half a stop or one stop and have a look at the histogram if it is too fare to the left give it a stop more I see to it that most of the histogram is in the second third to the right.
--
http://www.pbase.com/cbultmann

With an infinite number of monkeys pecking randomly at typewriters for all eternity,
the works of Shakespeare would eventually be typed. My message: Two monkeys,
ten minutes
 
Hi Yeti,

I'll give that a shot.

Thanks
Shoei
(desperately hoping the camera is NOT defective)
I noticed on your exif that you don't use exposure bias most all
cameras tend to underexpose and that creates lots of noise bringing
up the exposure later in SPP doesn't work because the info is
already in the image.
Try to set the exposure bias to half a stop or one stop and have a
look at the histogram if it is too fare to the left give it a stop
more I see to it that most of the histogram is in the second third
to the right.
--
http://www.pbase.com/cbultmann

With an infinite number of monkeys pecking randomly at typewriters
for all eternity,
the works of Shakespeare would eventually be typed. My message: Two
monkeys,
ten minutes
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
bit of a case of "buyers remorse" about now.
This is one reason why I wouldn't pay the UK price for an SD10, the SD9 is a total bargain at £550 but there was no way that I'd pay Fuji S2 / 10D money asked for the SD10 until the body fittings, buttons etc were of FAR better quality, they totally revamped the insensitive 1-point AF, it ran off a 10D / D100 style Li-Ion battery and they sorted the issues with the blue sky noise, long exposures, high ISOs and other things which Bayer DSLRs do far better..

Don't get me wrong, I love my Sigma, but it's an SD9 which with the two kit lenses cost less than a 300D body or one of the 8Mp noisemeister happycams cost at the time, not one which cost as much for the body alone as an S2, D100, 10D or *ist, all of which (yes, even the horrible Fuji) are far more polished products that do what it says on the tin without battery dances, messing around with selective colour or making sure that you don't expose for more than a few secs.. Maybe they're selling SD10s for lowball prices in the USA but in the UK, it's around 1700 US Bucks.

I'll recommend the SD9 til I'm blue in the face or Sigma run out of them, whichever comes first , the foibles are acceptable at the price and even "Quirky" and the results are top notch - a true value camera but the SD10 should really be selling at 300D prices NOT 10D level...

--
Please ignore the Typos, I'm the world's worst Typist

EOS-1D & Sigma SD9 - Sharper than a Saville Row Suit!
 
I hardly ever got a blotchy blue sky with the 10 and the range of exposure times seems ok for doing some nightshoots, if it is not the main thing one does. Anyway the AF and exposure problems you are running into might indicate that there is something wrong with the Camera. I am also think about the dark frame substraction right now when seeing the green noise. I have to find a disc with my low light experiments to say more.

--
http://www.pbase.com/sigmasd9/dominic_gross_sd10

 
Shoei, looking at your JPEGs in SPP info window, I can see reasons why your nightscape is noisier than normal.
Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came
out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which
shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889
When people talk about the Sigmas being noisy in poor light, I think what they mean is that it gets noisy when the image is underexposed, or when the shutter speed gets very slow, like more than a few seconds. The SD10 does better than the SD9, but is still not known for great low-light shooting.

Your sample above was shot at ISO 100, but "pushed" +1.4 stops in SPP, and shadows brightened by +0.4 as well. So it's really more like an ISO 400 shot, or two-stop underexposed for ISO 100. I think that if you just set the shadow level back to zero, and let the black areas be black, it will look a lot better.

Many settings can make noise show up more: Exposure push, shadow, contrast, saturation, and especially Fill Light. If there's not enough light in those dark areas, all you will see by pushing it is noise.

For night shots, avoid Fill Light, or use it slightly negative to clean up the black areas.
I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec
exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely
terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera
(no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?
That does NOT look normal. Sometimes the AWB messes up on long exposures; try changing it to a fixed balance such as incandescent and see if that helps. But probably something worse has gone bad with that shot. Does it consistently do that at very long exposures?

j
 
I'm in Australia,

It cost me a hair under the cost of a D70 kit (which, I'm now really wishing I'd bought instead of the SD10, occasional Moire I can live with more easily than extreme noise in every low light shot). The shots posted here are amazing, and my hat is off to everyone that posts these inspiring images to the group .... if only I could afford all of that EX glass.

I don't mean to be critical, because the forum group have been very helpful to date, but I guess I'd interpreted responses to my "low light" questions prior to buying the camera as the problem was not as bad as the reviews etc, made out ...... now, four days after I've bought the SD10, it seems quite the opposite is true (Sorry Phil, All is forgiven).

It took me seven months to scrape the $$$'s together for my new DSLR and now, 4 days later I'm not very happy.

Admittedly things may seem better in the morning (2:30am here currently) and there's always "daylight" shots in which the Sigma excels, but ... I'd hoped for more :-( Time to sleep on it.

Cheers....

Shoei
bit of a case of "buyers remorse" about now.
This is one reason why I wouldn't pay the UK price for an SD10, the
SD9 is a total bargain at £550 but there was no way that I'd pay
Fuji S2 / 10D money asked for the SD10 until the body fittings,
buttons etc were of FAR better quality, they totally revamped the
insensitive 1-point AF, it ran off a 10D / D100 style Li-Ion
battery and they sorted the issues with the blue sky noise, long
exposures, high ISOs and other things which Bayer DSLRs do far
better..

Don't get me wrong, I love my Sigma, but it's an SD9 which with the
two kit lenses cost less than a 300D body or one of the 8Mp
noisemeister happycams cost at the time, not one which cost as much
for the body alone as an S2, D100, 10D or *ist, all of which (yes,
even the horrible Fuji) are far more polished products that do what
it says on the tin without battery dances, messing around with
selective colour or making sure that you don't expose for more than
a few secs.. Maybe they're selling SD10s for lowball prices in the
USA but in the UK, it's around 1700 US Bucks.

I'll recommend the SD9 til I'm blue in the face or Sigma run out of
them, whichever comes first , the foibles are acceptable at the
price and even "Quirky" and the results are top notch - a true
value camera but the SD10 should really be selling at 300D prices
NOT 10D level...

--
Please ignore the Typos, I'm the world's worst Typist

EOS-1D & Sigma SD9 - Sharper than a Saville Row Suit!
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
I did have a polarised on for that shot as well, but it shouldn't
have knocked off 4 stops :-)
The polarizer could account for up to 2 stops. Also, if it's a linear polarizer, it can at some orientations knock down the light reflecting to the AE sensor, so cause the camera to overexpose.

Therefore, the exposure discrepenancy is perhaps not so huge as to indicate a big problem. Do some more experiments, and see if it is behaving more or less normally.

See my noise comments down-thread.

j
 
Hi,

I'll try the fixed WB (as opposed to AWB) as you have suggested and exposure compensating (as suggested in a previous message)

To answer your question, the 15 second exposures ALL came out that way.

Thanks again

Cheers...

Shoei
Here are the first two "cityscape" shots. The first is as it came
out of the camera (no auto or custom SPP tweaks), the second (which
shows up the noise) was with a little "fill light" tweaking in SPP.

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520800
http://www.pbase.com/image/28520889
When people talk about the Sigmas being noisy in poor light, I
think what they mean is that it gets noisy when the image is
underexposed, or when the shutter speed gets very slow, like more
than a few seconds. The SD10 does better than the SD9, but is
still not known for great low-light shooting.

Your sample above was shot at ISO 100, but "pushed" +1.4 stops in
SPP, and shadows brightened by +0.4 as well. So it's really more
like an ISO 400 shot, or two-stop underexposed for ISO 100. I
think that if you just set the shadow level back to zero, and let
the black areas be black, it will look a lot better.

Many settings can make noise show up more: Exposure push, shadow,
contrast, saturation, and especially Fill Light. If there's not
enough light in those dark areas, all you will see by pushing it is
noise.

For night shots, avoid Fill Light, or use it slightly negative to
clean up the black areas.
I was a little confused about this, and so I shot an F20 15sec
exposure of the front of my house. The results were absolutely
terrible (unusable). This is the result as it came from the Camera
(no auto or custom SPP tweaks).

http://www.pbase.com/image/28520980

Is this normal ?
Is anyone else seeing this
Is it something I'm doing wrong ?
have I picked up a lemon ?
That does NOT look normal. Sometimes the AWB messes up on long
exposures; try changing it to a fixed balance such as incandescent
and see if that helps. But probably something worse has gone bad
with that shot. Does it consistently do that at very long
exposures?

j
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 
Polariser was a circular (fell into that trap with digital video a few year ago)
I did have a polarised on for that shot as well, but it shouldn't
have knocked off 4 stops :-)
The polarizer could account for up to 2 stops. Also, if it's a
linear polarizer, it can at some orientations knock down the light
reflecting to the AE sensor, so cause the camera to overexpose.

Therefore, the exposure discrepenancy is perhaps not so huge as to
indicate a big problem. Do some more experiments, and see if it is
behaving more or less normally.

See my noise comments down-thread.

j
--
Enjoy Life ......
.... this is NOT a rehearsal !!!
 

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