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I always resize my HX400V photos down to 1,920 X 1,080. That size will fill a whole 16:9 screen and can look good and sharp. With the small sensor, you will lose quality if you show photos much larger than that.
Also, I mostly shoot in the 16:9 aspect-ratio., as it gets about 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel, than 4:3 shots. I like the look of the widescreen more, as it is the aspect of the high-definition future, while 4:3 photos are of the past and standard-definition.
The Play Memories Home program that comes free with the camera, is plenty good for processing and frame-size reduction. Be sure to set the resize quality at the level of 6, which is the top position. No need to be stingy with encoding bits, with the huge capacities of camera cards and harddrives of today.
Your seem to be making the same mistake I did when I first got into digital photography - that is resizing images to fit your current screen pixel dimension. I'm now having to go through all my original files again, it's a slow massive task because I'm not just resizing them to 3840 x 2160 (4k future) I'm also having to completely re-post process the images.I always resize my HX400V photos down to 1,920 X 1,080. That size will fill a whole 16:9 screen and can look good and sharp. With the small sensor, you will lose quality if you show photos much larger than that.
When you set the image aspect ratio to 16:9 in the camera, it just crops the top and bottom off the image. Where does the 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel come into it?Also, I mostly shoot in the 16:9 aspect-ratio., as it gets about 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel, than 4:3 shots.
Yes I like the look of 16:9 too and yes it is the aspect ratio of the high definition future but you aren't preparing for the 4k HD future (and present for a lot of people) by resizing your images to 1920 x 1080. You say 4:3 is the past but 1920 x 1080 will shortly be the past too.I like the look of the widescreen more, as it is the aspect of the high-definition future, while 4:3 photos are of the past and standard-definition.

Very bad choice of words in this day and age of Fat Shaming, Elliott :-(All good points,
4K Upscale
4K tvs need 4K pixels to show a full screen image, so the TV does what camera's do when using Clear Image Zoom, iZoom, 2X: they can upscale the 2k to 4k, and fill the screen. My Samsung 4K does a darn good job of it. Images from my Stylus 1 1/1.7" sensor 12mp, even cropped, look darn good, surprised me.
Aspect Ratio.
I shoot with the camera's sensor's ratio. Sony's 3:2; Oly 4:3, many verticals, then many or most become free form crops, (therefore random aspect ratios). I also like/shoot/crop 1:1 frequently.
Black Frame, Black Bars, Preserve original aspect ratio!
I always buy tvs and monitors with black frames. The black frame blends in with any black horizontal or vertical bars when viewing a different aspect ratio, so the black bars are not framed by a silver, light grey, the images simply float in a field of black. That is better than using some of the weird stretching schemes, making basketballs oval, b ball players look like linemen, and all my favorite beautiful women look FAT.
Monitor 'Shortcuts' Folder
I keep my icons/shortcuts down to 1 vertical side line, one of which is a folder named Shortcuts. All the many other shortcuts I frequently use are in there, one click away. So, I can see my current desktop image with nothing but 1 vertical row covering it (nothing covering it if not a full 16:9 image). When viewing in a photo viewer or editor, I can size my window to let my 1 vertical line show, having access to all my shortcuts available.
Disappearing Bottom Taskbar, larger viewing window/image.
You can have your Taskbar dissapear, and reappear when you hover your mouse near the bottom edge. This gives you a larger viewing window most of the time, and just hover, taskbar pops up, do whatever, move mouse, it disappears again.
right click the taskbar, click the gear/settings icon, you get this:
Right click, settings, turn auto hide off, back to normal. You van also have the taskbar show on any of the 4 edges, see the bottom choice.
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Elliott
short and wide.Very bad choice of words in this day and age of Fat Shaming, Elliott :-(All good points,
4K Upscale
4K tvs need 4K pixels to show a full screen image, so the TV does what camera's do when using Clear Image Zoom, iZoom, 2X: they can upscale the 2k to 4k, and fill the screen. My Samsung 4K does a darn good job of it. Images from my Stylus 1 1/1.7" sensor 12mp, even cropped, look darn good, surprised me.
Aspect Ratio.
I shoot with the camera's sensor's ratio. Sony's 3:2; Oly 4:3, many verticals, then many or most become free form crops, (therefore random aspect ratios). I also like/shoot/crop 1:1 frequently.
Black Frame, Black Bars, Preserve original aspect ratio!
I always buy tvs and monitors with black frames. The black frame blends in with any black horizontal or vertical bars when viewing a different aspect ratio, so the black bars are not framed by a silver, light grey, the images simply float in a field of black. That is better than using some of the weird stretching schemes, making basketballs oval, b ball players look like linemen, and all my favorite beautiful women look FAT.
--Monitor 'Shortcuts' Folder
I keep my icons/shortcuts down to 1 vertical side line, one of which is a folder named Shortcuts. All the many other shortcuts I frequently use are in there, one click away. So, I can see my current desktop image with nothing but 1 vertical row covering it (nothing covering it if not a full 16:9 image). When viewing in a photo viewer or editor, I can size my window to let my 1 vertical line show, having access to all my shortcuts available.
Disappearing Bottom Taskbar, larger viewing window/image.
You can have your Taskbar dissapear, and reappear when you hover your mouse near the bottom edge. This gives you a larger viewing window most of the time, and just hover, taskbar pops up, do whatever, move mouse, it disappears again.
right click the taskbar, click the gear/settings icon, you get this:
Right click, settings, turn auto hide off, back to normal. You van also have the taskbar show on any of the 4 edges, see the bottom choice.
--
Elliott
"Life's Too Short to Worry about the BS!"
So I Choose my Battles
Click for Wild Man's Photos
Very bad choice of words in this day and age of Fat Shaming, Elliott :-(I always buy tvs and monitors with black frames. The black frame blends in with any black horizontal or vertical bars when viewing a different aspect ratio, so the black bars are not framed by a silver, light grey, the images simply float in a field of black. That is better than using some of the weird stretching schemes, making basketballs oval, b ball players look like linemen, and all my favorite beautiful women look FAT.
Right click, settings, turn auto hide off, back to normal. You van also have the taskbar show on any of the 4 edges, see the bottom choice.
Exactly.You say 1980 x 1080 will fill a 16:9 screen but it will nowhere near fill a 16:9 4k screen (3840 x2160) which you will probably have in the not too distance future because they will be the norm! Your 1920 x 1080 photos will only fill a quarter of a 4k screen - think about that.
It's a quirk of the HX400V. I prefer to fit the framing to the composition, and in post, which means shooting a bit wide.When you set the image aspect ratio to 16:9 in the camera, it just crops the top and bottom off the image. Where does the 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel come into it?
My god, actually shot everything at 1024x768!! I only resized them to that. At least I had the foresight to shoot everything at the maximum resolution allowable with every camera I've ever owned.Exactly.You say 1980 x 1080 will fill a 16:9 screen but it will nowhere near fill a 16:9 4k screen (3840 x2160) which you will probably have in the not too distance future because they will be the norm! Your 1920 x 1080 photos will only fill a quarter of a 4k screen - think about that.
In '99 I shot everything in 1024x768 because that was the leading-edge high definition standard at the time, most everyone still had their PCs set to 800x600, so I was "prepared for the future"..
Is it? Very strange! A new one on me - you live and learn.It's a quirk of the HX400V.When you set the image aspect ratio to 16:9 in the camera, it just crops the top and bottom off the image. Where does the 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel come into it?
Yes, I shoot everything at the native aspect ratio of of the senor (3:2) then crop to suit the composition if need be. I really don't like 4:3 aspect ratio though and is why I would never buy a micro four thirds camera. I would feel robbed of pixels because I'd definitely set it to 3:2.I prefer to fit the framing to the composition, and in post, which means shooting a bit wide.
That was max resolution, in fact it was excessive since you could only fit roughly a dozen pictures that size on a floppy disk..1024x768!! I only resized them to that. At least I had the foresight to shoot everything at the maximum resolution allowable with every camera I've ever owned.
This thread is about the Sony HX400V, which has a "1/2.3-inch" sensor, with an active area of only .27-inch, measured diagonally. All your listed cameras have "1-inch" sensors, with .57-inch active areas or the larger APS-C. The "1-inch" sensors have 4 times the area of the "1/2.3" size.Your seem to be making the same mistake I did when I first got into digital photography - that is resizing images to fit your current screen pixel dimension. I'm now having to go through all my original files again, it's a slow massive task because I'm not just resizing them to 3840 x 2160 (4k future) I'm also having to completely re-post process the images.I always resize my HX400V photos down to 1,920 X 1,080. That size will fill a whole 16:9 screen and can look good and sharp. With the small sensor, you will lose quality if you show photos much larger than that.
You say 1980 x 1080 will fill a 16:9 screen but it will nowhere near fill a 16:9 4k screen (3840 x2160) which you will probably have in the not too distance future because they will be the norm! Your 1920 x 1080 photos will only fill a quarter of a 4k screen - think about that.
When you set the image aspect ratio to 16:9 in the camera, it just crops the top and bottom off the image. Where does the 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel come into it?Also, I mostly shoot in the 16:9 aspect-ratio., as it gets about 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel, than 4:3 shots.
Yes I like the look of 16:9 too and yes it is the aspect ratio of the high definition future but you aren't preparing for the 4k HD future (and present for a lot of people) by resizing your images to 1920 x 1080. You say 4:3 is the past but 1920 x 1080 will shortly be the past too.I like the look of the widescreen more, as it is the aspect of the high-definition future, while 4:3 photos are of the past and standard-definition.
David
I agree.This thread is about the Sony HX400V, which has a "1/2.3-inch" sensor, with an active area of only .27-inch, measured diagonally. All your listed cameras have "1-inch" sensors, with .57-inch active areas or the larger APS-C. The "1-inch" sensors have 4 times the area of the "1/2.3" size.Your seem to be making the same mistake I did when I first got into digital photography - that is resizing images to fit your current screen pixel dimension. I'm now having to go through all my original files again, it's a slow massive task because I'm not just resizing them to 3840 x 2160 (4k future) I'm also having to completely re-post process the images.I always resize my HX400V photos down to 1,920 X 1,080. That size will fill a whole 16:9 screen and can look good and sharp. With the small sensor, you will lose quality if you show photos much larger than that.
You say 1980 x 1080 will fill a 16:9 screen but it will nowhere near fill a 16:9 4k screen (3840 x2160) which you will probably have in the not too distance future because they will be the norm! Your 1920 x 1080 photos will only fill a quarter of a 4k screen - think about that.
When you set the image aspect ratio to 16:9 in the camera, it just crops the top and bottom off the image. Where does the 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel come into it?Also, I mostly shoot in the 16:9 aspect-ratio., as it gets about 10% more encoding bits-per-pixel, than 4:3 shots.
Yes I like the look of 16:9 too and yes it is the aspect ratio of the high definition future but you aren't preparing for the 4k HD future (and present for a lot of people) by resizing your images to 1920 x 1080. You say 4:3 is the past but 1920 x 1080 will shortly be the past too.I like the look of the widescreen more, as it is the aspect of the high-definition future, while 4:3 photos are of the past and standard-definition.
David
Totally wrong in my opinion. Your images will look exactly the same on a 1920 x 1080 monitor if you saved them at 3840 x 2160. This is an absolute fact that cannot be argued with. Only when you zoom in to actual size will pictures from this smaller senor look any worse than a 1" sensor zoomed up to the same amount. At least you will have the ability to zoom if you save them at 3840 x 2160 to see the image at that higher resolution. Saved at 1920 x 1080 that ability is not available. You will see no more detail if you zoom a 1920 x 1080 image on a monitor of that size as the pixels will just increase in size making the images look very poor.What you suggest, about the necessity of resizing to at least 3,840 X 2,160, the 4K size, is not appropriate to small-sensored cameras, like the HX400V. Showing pictures from it any larger than 2K, will give degraded images and in some cases, 1,920 X 1,080 is the maximum, for the best images.
Nobody is limited! If the resolution of an image is greater than the resolution of a monitor, phone or TV, you are liberated not limited. The image will just fit the screen automatically and look every bit as good. My 3840 x 2160 (4k) images look fantastic on my 2560 x 1440 monitor and my 1920 x 1080 phone and TV and I have the ability to zoom to full resolution to see more detail. Also we live in era of of broadband. Are you actually implying we should all be saving our images at low resolutions so people in less prosperous countries can access them in a reasonable time on dial up?How long will it be, before the majority of people have 4K monitors? Two years? Five years? Never? Many of those who view online photos around the world, are limited in the resolution they can see by their computer or monitor capacity or that of their ISPs.
Where does the difficulty come in? The majority of folk haven't got a clue in their entire bodies about resolution and pixels and it doesn't cause them any problems. Take folk who just shoot with smartphones for instance, they take a snap look at it on their phones and it looks great even though the image resolution is probably 3 or 4 times greater than the resolution of their phone screen. Are these people the affluent elite? Don't forget most smartphone screens are now a minimum of 1920 X 1080 yet the camera phones are 14mp or more - does that not tell you something? These same 'large' images are sent through the ether millions of times a day to other smart phones, it's called sharing. The size of an image is generally not a problem at all in this day and age.Even posting 1,920 X 1,080 photos, makes it difficult for many of them. Most of the viewers of our photos, are not among the affluent elite, who can buy the best new equipment or have access to high bit-rate ISPs.
Well that's great. I'm exactly the opposite I delete more pictures than I save. But that's just me. I'm old school here and remember relatives and friends boring me to death with holiday snaps with their thumbs over the lens or massively underexposed or over exposed prints and awful faces with vampire-like red eyes - they keep the whole lot and when asked why they have kept certain hopeless images they look at you as if you have two heads!! The thing is they just don't keep this dross they show it off to other people!In fact, by using five large-capacity external harddrives, I store all my full-sized photos, as well as my resized ones, on each of them. I'm ready to resize any of them up to 2K size, anytime, although only rarely would anyone have a wish or need to see them that large. I also never delete any photos or videos from my large-capacity SDXC cards. When they're filled, I retire them as additional backup, including everything I shot, not just the selected keepers.
Except for the fact that you feel the need to downsize the images to 1920 x 1080 due to the poor quality when viewing them at full resolution with these tiny sensors. Get yourself a 1" sensor camera, anything smaller on a camera (as opposed to phone) belongs to the past like 4:3 monitors.I'm looking forward to getting a good 4K-shooting camera. But no one has yet produced one with enough lens power and other qualities, to suit me. Sony seems to have abandoned the top-of-the-line superzooms, from their production. It's been three years, since the HX400V was issued. Maybe they'll surprise me this year, with a new one, that has 4K video. But if not, then I'll keep using what I've got, which is still working as good as ever.
You say all this about encoding bits and other technical stuff then downsize the images to standard HD - doesn't make sense to me.Using 16:9 aspect on my HX400V, produces 15-MP photos. If you do the calculations, comparing them to 20-MP, 4:3-aspect photos, you see that although the number of total encoding bits is less for 16:9 images, there is an average of 10% more bits-per-pixel in their J-PEGs. There is a great deal of variation in their amount of encoding bits, according to their content. I always resize with the highest quality level of 6, on my Sony PMH program. Having the extra encoding bits on both the original and resized versions, gives improved results. Probably few viewers would see this, but I can.
No not yet.Websites do not ordinarily use 4K-sized pages.
Not sure what you are saying here.Unless a 4K monitor has the ability to shift down to a 1,920 X 1.080 size, covering the whole screen, the images would be displayed on a small screen window, using only 1/4th of the display. This is not suitable for Internet use. So you'd need to get a multi-resolution 4K monitor or have two monitors on your desk, one for 4K videos and photos and one for everything else.
Ah, I see the problem now, you've just gone and bought yourself an old fashioned 1920 x 1080 monitor and will never. ever admit you might have made a little mistake.The image quality at 1,920 X 1,080, on a downshifted 4K monitor, may not be the best or look as sharp as it would on a good 1,920 X 1,080 monitor. My new L-G 27-inch, 1,080 monitor is very sharp and I can see quality improvement from 4K videos, edited down to 1,080, over those originally shot in 1,080.
This is a DPReview thing, having your thread hijacked by anxious fellows who will then fill the next 130 posts arguing about technical minutiae that doesn't really have anything to do with the original thread. You can click "Stop Receiving Notifications" on your notify list, continue posting and enjoying your photography :-DSo now that I'm totally confused should I just shoot away the way I am?
This is a DPReview thing, having your thread hijacked by anxious fellows who will then fill the next 130 posts arguing about technical minutiae that doesn't really have anything to do with the original thread. You can click "Stop Receiving Notifications" on your notify list, continue posting and enjoying your photography :-DSo now that I'm totally confused should I just shoot away the way I am?
You know what I think. Steve. You have two identical images but the resolution of one is four times that of the other. Both look identical when viewed on a 1920 x 1080 screen and both look absolutely great. When you finally get a 4k screen the bigger image will fill it and look fantastic, the smaller image will then be transferred to your recycle bin.The first version is in 1,920 X 1,080, full HD resolution and the second, at 3,840 X 2160, 4K resolution. Make your own judgement about them. It would be interesting to know how many people who post here, have 4K monitors? When a camera that shoots 4K and is suitable for me is available, I'll likely get a 4K monitor to go with it.
Be sure to click the Original Size photos one more time, to bring up the full size, then scroll to move around the 4K size, to see it all.
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Steve McDonald
Apparently, you didn't make note that I indicated that I save all my keepers at both full size and reduced size, on several HDDs and everything I shoot is saved on the camera card. So, I'm ready at any time, to issue larger frame-sizes when there's a need for them. But there will continue to be many people in other parts of the world, with slower ISPs, so I won't be tossing the smaller versions.You know what I think. Steve. You have two identical images but the resolution of one is four times that of the other. Both look identical when viewed on a 1920 x 1080 screen and both look absolutely great. When you finally get a 4k screen the bigger image will fill it and look fantastic, the smaller image will then be transferred to your recycle bin.The first version is in 1,920 X 1,080, full HD resolution and the second, at 3,840 X 2160, 4K resolution. Make your own judgement about them. It would be interesting to know how many people who post here, have 4K monitors? When a camera that shoots 4K and is suitable for me is available, I'll likely get a 4K monitor to go with it.
Be sure to click the Original Size photos one more time, to bring up the full size, then scroll to move around the 4K size, to see it all ( unless you have a 4K monitor, of course).
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Steve McDonald
I hope I've been some help in my ramblings and I sincerely hope you now make the sensible choice and start resizing to a more future proof size. No, you don't have to thank me.
David
Yes I did realise that but what I didn't possibly realise at the time of my earlier posts is that you don't do any post processing of your pictures - am I right? If that's the case the time it takes to resize an image some time in the future is not much of an issue but if you've thousands to do that might be different. But even that can be overcome my batch resizing with suitable software.Apparently, you didn't make note that I indicated that I save all my keepers at both full size and reduced size, on several HDDs and everything I shoot is saved on the camera card. So, I'm ready at any time, to issue larger frame-sizes when there's a need for them. But there will continue to be many people in other parts of the world, with slower ISPs, so I won't be tossing the smaller versions.You know what I think. Steve. You have two identical images but the resolution of one is four times that of the other. Both look identical when viewed on a 1920 x 1080 screen and both look absolutely great. When you finally get a 4k screen the bigger image will fill it and look fantastic, the smaller image will then be transferred to your recycle bin.The first version is in 1,920 X 1,080, full HD resolution and the second, at 3,840 X 2160, 4K resolution. Make your own judgement about them. It would be interesting to know how many people who post here, have 4K monitors? When a camera that shoots 4K and is suitable for me is available, I'll likely get a 4K monitor to go with it.
Be sure to click the Original Size photos one more time, to bring up the full size, then scroll to move around the 4K size, to see it all ( unless you have a 4K monitor, of course).
![]()
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Steve McDonald
I hope I've been some help in my ramblings and I sincerely hope you now make the sensible choice and start resizing to a more future proof size. No, you don't have to thank me.
David
Well, I think I've achieved something in that case and you don't think too badly of me for trying to point you in the right direction.But I probably will resize and post my new photos regularly from now on, at 1K and 4K and give visitors to my photo album a choice. The larger size doesn't look so much worse, from this "1/2.3-inch", camera, that I should decline to do that any longer. I'm sure you're correct, that when they are put on a good 4K monitor, the 4X number of tiny display pixels, will offset the faults. So you have spurred me to take this one step, which I might not have done, until after I had acquired a 4K camera and monitor.
Susan - I unreservedly apologise if you think I've hijacked your thread. These things happen in threads - nobody means any harm - we just get carried away.And thanks to Susan for the compliment about my photo. It was one of several I took, bracketed for exposure. Most always in sunlight, it's necessary to turn down the EV by .3 stop, just for starters.
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Steve McDonald
http://www.ipernity.com/home/305883
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My Places on Google Earth and Slam Code Directory on OneDrive:
https://onedrive.live.com/?cid=229807ce52dd4fe0