With a front mounted TC you gather and focus more light
so you won't lose any stops of light when exlarging 2x-3x.
Wrong. Totally and utterly wrong. You have to apply the laws of
optics, the first and important one here is the law that governs
the amount of light that passes through your lens.
To get a 300mm f/4.0 lens your entry pupil (as aproximated by your
front element) has to have a diameter of 75mm. Add a 2x regular SLR
teleconverter and your lens will be a 600mm f/8 as you haven't
changed the size of the entry pupil.
To attach a 75mm diameter teleconverter would do the same (if it
were perfect, but big lenses are harder to get right, so big losses
are already incurred). To not loose lens speed (going from 300mm
f/4 to 600mm f/4) your front element size now has be 150mm -
something you really wouldn't want. It's not as if the lens is only
using the center of the front element, it's using the whole
diameter to gather the light coming from your subject onto the
focal plane! Reduce the relative size of the gathering area and you
loose lens speed.
--
regards
Karl Günter Wünsch
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