Some computer stuff for PP with AI

jalywol

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I know this is the wrong forum for this, but people over the past few years have been occasionally asking here about what computers will work with the AI based de-noise and sharpen programs that a lot of M43 users find very useful.

Macs have had some "neural engine" technology for a number of years now, making them very speedy and the gold standard, as it were, for zippy processing of AI based image adjustments. But, a lot of people do still use PCs, and those really required a rather ample GPU and memory to slog through AI functionality without bogging down hopelessly.

The thing is, GPUs for PCs , with the appropriate oomph, are not small, are relatively expensive, and they require substantial cooling, which means they are not usually found in anything but either desktops or large laptops. If you really wanted high level Image processing in a small laptop computer, Macs were still the best choice.

Now, a couple of years ago, Snapdragon came out with an ARM processor that was perfect for small computers and could do fast neural type image processing (Snapdragon Elite X). For a bunch of reasons, while it did exactly what it was advertised to, there are things about it that are not quite ready for prime time (compatibility with some x86 architecture software being one of them, as it has to run it in emulation vs native on those programs).

Both MS and Adobe have made significant software updates so that their (at least much of their) programs will run very well on the ARM architecture. But not everything is there yet. But the potential is very good...a 14" laptop without a separate GPU that can run Photoshop's AI features? And runs cool, with good battery life?

I figured this would be a rather large wake-up call for Intel, as their integrated graphics have really been anemic in past, which made finding a small laptop with an effective GPU for image processing had become an exercise in futility. And, here was a competitor (other than an Apple) that had managed what Intel had not....

(The next part is an early adopter saga, so you can skip over it if you want :) )

Anyway, a year ago my 6+ year old, integrated graphics, Core i5 13" Samsung laptop pretty much waved the white flag at any image processing with any AI features, so I decided to take a chance on one of the Snapdragon machines. Got a 14" HP with the Snapdragon Elite X processor, and it was very nice. But things being what they are at the moment, I didn't use it a lot, so I didn't get a chance to really put it through a thorough comparison with the big Core i7 desktop with the beefy GPU.

Fast forward a bit, and a few weeks ago I decided I needed to really get my act in gear and set everything up and work with it. Turned on the machine, no problems; it needed a Windows update because I hadn't used it in a month or so; downloaded that; no problems. Poked around on it for a bit, then went to make dinner. Came back about an hour later, and it's off. Push the power button to wake it up, and....nothing. WTH? Finally got it to give me its error code blinks, and it was "SEND ME TO HP, I AM DEAD". Uh, ok. FORTUNATELY, it was still under warrantee. It will be back sometime this week, but I have no idea what failed. I suspect it was the motherboard, actually, from the beep code, but who knows. (I will call them and find out if the paperwork doesn't have the info, once it gets back).

Well, this does not inspire great confidence. So I did a bit of looking around when I was in Best Buy a few days after that, and thought the Samsung laptops (I am still quite fond of the old one I have, by the way) looked really good, so I got the specs and looked them up when I got home.

(Saga is done, conclusion follows: )

Turns out Intel actually must have gotten alarmed by the threat of ARM (LOL), as their most recent chips, with onboard graphics, are actually capable of doing AI computing in things like Photoshop, DXO, Topaz, without pain. So, even though the Samsung I was looking at did not have a dedicated, separate, GPU, the horsepower (brain power, maybe, actually?) is there with the on-chip GPU and it can, indeed, process AI image manipulation without making you need to go out for coffee while you wait for it to finish.

In any case, from my first tests with it today, Deep Prime is very fast, Adobe's AI processing is measured in seconds, not minutes, and Topaz is also quite fast. This is a huge improvement from any Intel integrated graphics hardware that I have used in the past. (When I get the HP back, I will do some comparisons also, just to see how the ARM and Intel stack up next to each other).

So, the long and short of it is, if you are looking for a laptop computer that is not a Mac, but you want to be able to do image processing that uses AI technology, and don't want to go hog-wild looking for a laptop with a mondo GPU, there are options out there now that will do the job.

More to follow, when I work with them more.

-J
 
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Hi Janet, I think that better ai processors (not necessarily repurposing the GPU) was the big change required to call a machine a copilot+ computer. Adobe was one of the launch partners for that last year too.

It is good to hear that it’s made a good real world performance difference instead of just being a marketing announcement!

ai denoise in lightroom in seconds is a game changer for me!

I look forward to hearing more as you do more!

--
James
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jamestux/
http://www.jamestux.com
 
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Hi Janet, I think that better ai processors (not necessarily repurposing the GPU) was the big change required to call a machine a copilot+ computer. Adobe was one of the launch partners for that last year too.

It is good to hear that it’s made a good real world performance difference instead of just being a marketing announcement!
Yes, that makes sense. Copilot was only initially available with the Snapdragon processors, if I recall, so that must have really been a shot across Intel's board....

I just wasn't expecting Intel to adapt their on-chip GPU to be successful at it, as they have pretty much ceded that territory to discrete GPUs forever. But they seem to have. (If I was a gamer, I'd probably still be disappointed, but I'm not, just an image processor...and these will work very well for me).

-J
 
I just wasn't expecting Intel to adapt their on-chip GPU to be successful at it, as they have pretty much ceded that territory to discrete GPUs forever. But they seem to have. (If I was a gamer, I'd probably still be disappointed, but I'm not, just an image processor...and these will work very well for me).

-J
I don’t think they have done that, I think they have dedicated NPU for ai like Apple which Adobe can now use too. Either way it’s great to hear it’s making a difference!
 
HP OmniBook X AI
  • Snapdragon X Elite (12-Core) X1E-78-100 Processor
  • 16GB LPDDR5x-8448 Onboard RAM
  • 1TB Solid State Drive
  • Qualcomm Adreno GPU
  • 14" 2240x1400 IPS Multitouch Display
Samsung Galaxy Book5 Pro
  • 2.2 GHz Intel Core Ultra 7 258V 8-Core
  • 32GB LPDDR5x
  • 1TB SSD
  • 14" 2880 x 1800 AMOLED Touchscreen
  • Integrated Intel Arc 140V Graphics
And, yeah, the screen on the Samsung is better. :)

-J
 
I just wasn't expecting Intel to adapt their on-chip GPU to be successful at it, as they have pretty much ceded that territory to discrete GPUs forever. But they seem to have. (If I was a gamer, I'd probably still be disappointed, but I'm not, just an image processor...and these will work very well for me).

-J
I don’t think they have done that, I think they have dedicated NPU for ai like Apple which Adobe can now use too. Either way it’s great to hear it’s making a difference!
It absolutely makes a difference.

I was running DXO on the Samsung earlier today, and I clicked the "Deep Prime" button, and it just...changed it. No fuss, no bother. I had to double check that it actually was doing things (it was).

The Adobe processing on the new Samsung took about 10 seconds, so I loaded the same image on my old i5 Samsung, just to see what it would do, and...it didn't. After about a minute, the little processed indicator had just ticked up to about 5%. Yeah, no. So, yes, this does work.

:)

-J
 
I think you would find that any laptop from the last 5 years (or so) with 'discrete graphics" (i.e a separate graphics chip) is more than powerful enough to run Topaz, DXO, etc. AI. PCs with 'integrated' chips are desperately slow.

My computers are now out of date, my big laptop (desktop?) has an Nvidia RTX3060, and my small laptop (traveling) has a 3050Ti.

The PP performance on both is satisfactory, very similar to the MacMini I used before, with M1 processor. A full RAW 20Mp image NR on DXO takes about 10 seconds, my normal time after cropping is about 5 Seconds. During that time I am normally getting my next image sorted out, so I don't notice any delay in workflow.

Both Mac and Nvidia graphics have moved on since I bought mine and are anything from 2-3x faster and new PC CPU architecture is now commonly used, as you say. I don't feel an urge to upgrade yet!

So your opening remarks about the size and cost of PC GPUs is not correct.

Good luck with your Samsung.

Tom
 
I think you would find that any laptop from the last 5 years (or so) with 'discrete graphics" (i.e a separate graphics chip) is more than powerful enough to run Topaz, DXO, etc. AI. PCs with 'integrated' chips are desperately slow.

My computers are now out of date, my big laptop (desktop?) has an Nvidia RTX3060, and my small laptop (traveling) has a 3050Ti.

The PP performance on both is satisfactory, very similar to the MacMini I used before, with M1 processor. A full RAW 20Mp image NR on DXO takes about 10 seconds, my normal time after cropping is about 5 Seconds. During that time I am normally getting my next image sorted out, so I don't notice any delay in workflow.

Both Mac and Nvidia graphics have moved on since I bought mine and are anything from 2-3x faster and new PC CPU architecture is now commonly used, as you say. I don't feel an urge to upgrade yet!

So your opening remarks about the size and cost of PC GPUs is not correct.
I will clarify: I am talking about small laptops. Finding a 14" laptop with a dedicated GPU is, and has been, difficult. And, they run hot and can be a bit loud when the fans kick in. 15.6" and 16" laptops are far easier to get with dedicated GPUs.

I have an i7-13700 desktop with a 3060Ti, also, and I have no issues with it. But, the really small laptop form factor is not what manufacturers are cramming discrete graphic GPUs into, and, as such, their performance has been compromised.

Both of the computers (the HP with the Snapdragon, and the Samsung with the Intel) are 14", thin, laptops, with excellent battery life, and they run cool. They use integrated chips, and both are very capable of doing the AI processing that would normally require discrete graphics GPUs. No prior generation Intel integrated chips have been able to behave this nicely with this kind of processing, ergo my comments for those who are in the same situation I have been.
Good luck with your Samsung.
Thanks; if it's anywhere near as reliable as the old one I have, I will be extra pleased, too. :)

-J
 
I think you would find that any laptop from the last 5 years (or so) with 'discrete graphics" (i.e a separate graphics chip) is more than powerful enough to run Topaz, DXO, etc. AI. PCs with 'integrated' chips are desperately slow.

My computers are now out of date, my big laptop (desktop?) has an Nvidia RTX3060, and my small laptop (traveling) has a 3050Ti.

The PP performance on both is satisfactory, very similar to the MacMini I used before, with M1 processor. A full RAW 20Mp image NR on DXO takes about 10 seconds, my normal time after cropping is about 5 Seconds. During that time I am normally getting my next image sorted out, so I don't notice any delay in workflow.

Both Mac and Nvidia graphics have moved on since I bought mine and are anything from 2-3x faster and new PC CPU architecture is now commonly used, as you say. I don't feel an urge to upgrade yet!

So your opening remarks about the size and cost of PC GPUs is not correct.
I will clarify: I am talking about small laptops. Finding a 14" laptop with a dedicated GPU is, and has been, difficult. And, they run hot and can be a bit loud when the fans kick in. 15.6" and 16" laptops are far easier to get with dedicated GPUs.

I have an i7-13700 desktop with a 3060Ti, also, and I have no issues with it. But, the really small laptop form factor is not what manufacturers are cramming discrete graphic GPUs into, and, as such, their performance has been compromised.

Both of the computers (the HP with the Snapdragon, and the Samsung with the Intel) are 14", thin, laptops, with excellent battery life, and they run cool. They use integrated chips, and both are very capable of doing the AI processing that would normally require discrete graphics GPUs. No prior generation Intel integrated chips have been able to behave this nicely with this kind of processing, ergo my comments for those who are in the same situation I have been.
Good luck with your Samsung.
Thanks; if it's anywhere near as reliable as the old one I have, I will be extra pleased, too. :)

-J
I should clarify that my travel laptop is a 14 inch Acer Swift with Rtx 3050ti (current model has a 4060). It has 8250 cpu, 16mp memory and 2x 1tb storage slabs. It does not run hot, is fast enough for anything I throw at it

You are right that no Intel laptops with integrated chips are worth considering for AI editing, but I could have chosen a version of the Swift with Intel CPU and RTX graphics.

I am sure your Samsung will do very well, but forum members should not be misled about other options
 
Jalywol--thanks for posting this here. I don't have any needs as far as photo rendering but I do have some limitations regarding the notebook computers when rendering videos.

I have a Dell XPS 17" 9730 with an i9 processor and Nvidia RTX 4080 GPU on Win 11 sitting on a cooling fan pad that will overheat and shut down when the GPU hits 88C for more than 5 seconds. It passes all of Dell's hardware diagnostics. It gets pushed when rendering video files in Davinci Resolve. No problem running DXO at any level of noise reduction for stills.

I move between 3 locations so love having a notebook but this one is at its limits as a video editing machine and it was not an inexpensive replacement for my previous Dell notebook. I could stand a little thicker or heavier machine if it was still portable.

So...where would I start if looking for a state-of-the-art graphics/video editing notebook available today that hopefully doesn't cost more than a Sony A1ii camera body? I've only had Dells for business and personal use but would branch out if necessary. I haven't asked Dell that question yet either. Not interested in an Apple machine, would like to stick with Win 11.

Joe
 
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I think you would find that any laptop from the last 5 years (or so) with 'discrete graphics" (i.e a separate graphics chip) is more than powerful enough to run Topaz, DXO, etc. AI. PCs with 'integrated' chips are desperately slow.

My computers are now out of date, my big laptop (desktop?) has an Nvidia RTX3060, and my small laptop (traveling) has a 3050Ti.

The PP performance on both is satisfactory, very similar to the MacMini I used before, with M1 processor. A full RAW 20Mp image NR on DXO takes about 10 seconds, my normal time after cropping is about 5 Seconds. During that time I am normally getting my next image sorted out, so I don't notice any delay in workflow.

Both Mac and Nvidia graphics have moved on since I bought mine and are anything from 2-3x faster and new PC CPU architecture is now commonly used, as you say. I don't feel an urge to upgrade yet!

So your opening remarks about the size and cost of PC GPUs is not correct.
I will clarify: I am talking about small laptops. Finding a 14" laptop with a dedicated GPU is, and has been, difficult. And, they run hot and can be a bit loud when the fans kick in. 15.6" and 16" laptops are far easier to get with dedicated GPUs.

I have an i7-13700 desktop with a 3060Ti, also, and I have no issues with it. But, the really small laptop form factor is not what manufacturers are cramming discrete graphic GPUs into, and, as such, their performance has been compromised.

Both of the computers (the HP with the Snapdragon, and the Samsung with the Intel) are 14", thin, laptops, with excellent battery life, and they run cool. They use integrated chips, and both are very capable of doing the AI processing that would normally require discrete graphics GPUs. No prior generation Intel integrated chips have been able to behave this nicely with this kind of processing, ergo my comments for those who are in the same situation I have been.
Good luck with your Samsung.
Thanks; if it's anywhere near as reliable as the old one I have, I will be extra pleased, too. :)

-J
I should clarify that my travel laptop is a 14 inch Acer Swift with Rtx 3050ti (current model has a 4060). It has 8250 cpu, 16mp memory and 2x 1tb storage slabs. It does not run hot, is fast enough for anything I throw at it

You are right that no Intel laptops with integrated chips are worth considering for AI editing, but I could have chosen a version of the Swift with Intel CPU and RTX graphics.
Geez, did you even read what I wrote?

PRIOR Intel chips with integrated graphics simply could not process AI based graphics editing software. At all.

This current version can. And it's fast.
  • 2.2 GHz Intel Core Ultra 7 258V 8-Core
  • Integrated Intel Arc 140V Graphics
  • 32GB LPDDR5x | 1TB SSD
That's all. No more, no less.

And it's a half pound lighter and has better battery life. And runs cooler.

Is it going to work as well as a dedicated RTX GPU? For some things, nope. But it's a HUGE step forward for an Intel machine with integrated graphics.
I am sure your Samsung will do very well, but forum members should not be misled about other options
Geez Louise, I couldn't have been much clearer.

And yes, I happen to like Samsung laptops, after having very good luck with them over the past 10 years or so. And, after having two Acer graphics monitors arrive DOA, a few years ago, and having to pay to ship the second one back for repair and then have them send it back still not working...and I'd have had to pay AGAIN to ship it back, a second time...nope. It ended up in the recycling bin, and I will never buy another of their products after that debacle.

I now have two Asus ProArt graphics monitors, and they are perfect.

So, once again: If someone is looking for a small laptop than can successfully run AI based software, there are now options out there that will do it surprisingly well with just the onboard integrated graphics. And those machines are a heck of a lot easier to come by than ones with discreet GPUs.

-J
 
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Thanks for the write-up. It's good to know. I was a bit concerned about my next PC build, which will probably be an ARM, and the ability of Adobe stuff to run on it. You have allayed my fears. It's also good to know that 14" laptops are now handling the AI stuff.
 
Thanks for posting, Janet.

it would be great to see some more detailed testing from you on this, maybe with some screenshots of the cpu and graphics tabs from CPU-Z and a check on how DXO is configured.

Your reported results really surprise because everything I’ve seen says cpu path and ARC graphics cards are still giving only a fraction of the performance of more serious discrete GPUs.

If one of the components in your system has made a breakthrough that would be excellent.
 
Jalywol--thanks for posting this here. I don't have any needs as far as photo rendering but I do have some limitations regarding the notebook computers when rendering videos.

I have a Dell XPS 17" 9730 with an i9 processor and Nvidia RTX 4080 GPU on Win 11 sitting on a cooling fan pad that will overheat and shut down when the GPU hits 88C for more than 5 seconds. It passes all of Dell's hardware diagnostics. It gets pushed when rendering video files in Davinci Resolve. No problem running DXO at any level of noise reduction for stills.

I move between 3 locations so love having a notebook but this one is at its limits as a video editing machine and it was not an inexpensive replacement for my previous Dell notebook. I could stand a little thicker or heavier machine if it was still portable.

So...where would I start if looking for a state-of-the-art graphics/video editing notebook available today that hopefully doesn't cost more than a Sony A1ii camera body? I've only had Dells for business and personal use but would branch out if necessary. I haven't asked Dell that question yet either. Not interested in an Apple machine, would like to stick with Win 11.

Joe
Hi Joe,

If you want to stick with Dell I would be looking at the Alienware range personally. I'd also say that is a really hi spec machine and most windows machines that are smaller or lighter would either have even more heat issues or being throttled in terms of performance to keep the heat down.

It sounds as though the gap has closed a lot but there was a huge difference when I was looking at similar a couple of years ago or so. My i7 laptop took days to export jpegs from an event I covered (I hadn't considered it could be THAT much slower) and my high end AMD / Nvidia (Fast SSD and 64mb ram) based rig took half an hour or so. I had a good spec M2 Max MacBook pro and it was around half the speed of the windows box.

I've got an apple studio now, it's about double the speed of the windows box and I use an Air as my portable computer. For context my main business is no longer photography, but I do still cover events at times and Lightroom editing and exporting speeds were a key driver in my decision making!

The windows laptops that seem like they would still be quick enough for heavy exporting and editing (and I assume video editing) were almost gamer specs so things like the razer if you want lightweight still or Asus ROG - or the ProArt range which seem to have more colour accurate and/or higher resolution screens and why I'd recommend looking at the Alienware if you want to stick with Dell.
 
Jalywol--thanks for posting this here. I don't have any needs as far as photo rendering but I do have some limitations regarding the notebook computers when rendering videos.

I have a Dell XPS 17" 9730 with an i9 processor and Nvidia RTX 4080 GPU on Win 11 sitting on a cooling fan pad that will overheat and shut down when the GPU hits 88C for more than 5 seconds. It passes all of Dell's hardware diagnostics. It gets pushed when rendering video files in Davinci Resolve. No problem running DXO at any level of noise reduction for stills.
Ouch. That is not good.
I move between 3 locations so love having a notebook but this one is at its limits as a video editing machine and it was not an inexpensive replacement for my previous Dell notebook. I could stand a little thicker or heavier machine if it was still portable.

So...where would I start if looking for a state-of-the-art graphics/video editing notebook available today that hopefully doesn't cost more than a Sony A1ii camera body? I've only had Dells for business and personal use but would branch out if necessary. I haven't asked Dell that question yet either. Not interested in an Apple machine, would like to stick with Win 11.
Oh dear. Video is not in my wheelhouse, so I have not worked with any of the apps that cover it

The Lunar Lake Intel chips and the integrated 140V processor apparently can do Davinci, but, again, I know nothing about that end of things.

However, these laptops do have Thunderbolt 4, which you can also attach an external GPU to if you need to? It would certainly take any chance of overheating off the table, as it were.

Here's a video of someone running a machine with the same Intel hardware as the one I've got (different brand, though), which shows how it behaves with Davinci:


I don't know if any of these will be right for your uses, but even if not, they are making huge progress in chip functionality, and what you need is not far off even if this gen stuff is not it.

-J
 
Thanks for this response. I've just looked at the Asus ROG versions this morning and will check the Dell machines later today.

Looks like we are in a transition phase to ARM architecture, maybe I can hold out for a little longer.

Joe L
 
Thanks for the reply. It's a never ending struggle with video. When the chips get faster, the software developers load them up until they sizzle again. Then the chips get more efficient and cool back down, so the cycle repeats itself.

I think you are right, maybe a transition phase right now on notebook/laptop hardware design. As a result of your post, I am at least aware now of the ARM processor architecture competition between the big players, so I will become more aware of the advances to come over the next year.

Joe L
 
I think that’s where the Apple jump happened - as far as I’m aware the M are based on ARM too
 

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