New to Macbook -- First time set-up questions

With macOS, it is important to eject a drive before disconnecting it, in order to avoid possible data corruption. On Windows, I believe this is optional. On macOS, it's not. If you disconnect a drive without first ejecting it (one way is to drag it to the trash can), macOS will pop up a warning that the drive was not properly disconnected.
I like to use the free open-source app Semulov to monitor and eject mounted volumes (Semulov, got it?) via its icon that conveniently resides in the Finder Menu Bar. The icon displays the number of volumes.

The Semulov preferences offers a few handy options such as an Eject All recordable shortcut. I've used the app for several years without any issues.

Download the latest version of Semulov here.
 
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Jacques Cornell said:
With macOS, it is important to eject a drive before disconnecting it, in order to avoid possible data corruption. On Windows, I believe this is optional. On macOS, it's not. If you disconnect a drive without first ejecting it (one way is to drag it to the trash can), macOS will pop up a warning that the drive was not properly disconnected.
This is a Windows 10/11 setting for external drives. The default is Quick removal (safe removal), but you can also select Better performance (so need to eject/dismount before disconnecting). On MacOS (or Windows if Better performance is selected) one can have problems if there is a power failure or glitch, accidentally pull out the USB cord, or just forget to properly eject before unplugging.

 
Using one of the MacOS journaled file systems mitigates against this. Still good practice to unmount before removal.
 
With macOS, it is important to eject a drive before disconnecting it, in order to avoid possible data corruption. On Windows, I believe this is optional. On macOS, it's not. If you disconnect a drive without first ejecting it (one way is to drag it to the trash can),
Technically (just to be complete for the OP, there is nothing wrong with your advice), all that needs to be done is "unmount" it which makes macOS close out any open files and transfers. Unmounting applies to media that is not physically ejected, like mounted internal or external SSDs, or disk images. Once dismounted a volume can be physically disconnected safely. But, it's OK to say Eject because that's what it says on the File menu.

Also, although dragging to the trash was the original method, I rarely use it today and the OP should know there are many other ways to do it, some of which are more convenient at different times. You can unmount a volume these ways:

Choose File/Eject in the Finder, or press its shortcut Command-E

In a Finder window, click the eject icon next to the disk's icon in the sidebar

If you enabled right-click for your mouse/trackpad/stylus (yes, often right-click is disabled by default in macOS so you have to go turn it on), right-click the disk and choose Eject.

And of course you can drag a disk icon to the Trash. But I often think that is the most labor-intensive way compared to some of the one-click alternativesabove, so I don't do it that way much any more. I also think it's not intuitive since dragging to Trash does not delete the contents of the disk.
 
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Hi everyone,

Thank you for reminder about ejecting the drive before disconnecting. That is one of the first things I am going to try to figure out when the new M3 shows up later this week.

Howard
 
Hello Brian,

Thank you for sharing the link to the article about disk format choices.

Howard
 

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