Feeling frustrated with Fuji

Photography requires skill and always has. That’s why it is so appealing to many people.

Capturing the world with your iPhone is not photography, even though the results are similar.

A SOOC HEIF/jpg photo taken with a Fuji camera is 33% settings in the camera before you take the shot, 33% lens and 33% sensor.

An image taken with an iPhone is 0,33% lens, 0,33% sensor and 99,33% AI.
The next step is that you click on a point on Apple Maps, enter date, time and direction and the AI creates a picture for you. You don’t need to travel nor take out your iPhone to take the picture anymore.
And 0.1% skill 😁.
 
Photography requires skill and always has. That’s why it is so appealing to many people.

Capturing the world with your iPhone is not photography, even though the results are similar.

A SOOC HEIF/jpg photo taken with a Fuji camera is 33% settings in the camera before you take the shot, 33% lens and 33% sensor.

An image taken with an iPhone is 0,33% lens, 0,33% sensor and 99,33% AI.
The next step is that you click on a point on Apple Maps, enter date, time and direction and the AI creates a picture for you. You don’t need to travel nor take out your iPhone to take the picture anymore.
And 0.1% skill 😁.
Well I guess you still need to know how to compose an image, but I take your point.
 
As a "set it and forget it" option to produce better SOOC JPEGs more akin to the iPhone output, would simply setting DR to "Auto" be a step in the direction the OP is looking for?
 
My suggestions for landscape JPEGs:
  1. Set Highlight Tone to -2
  2. Set Shadow tone to +1 if more contrast is desired.
  3. Set Dynamic Range to 200% or Auto.
  4. Set Film sim to Provia/Standard
  5. Avoid shooting beyond f8 to avoid diffraction softening
  6. Replace your XF 16-80 lens with a XF 16-50 f 2.8-4.8 or XF 16-55 f2.8 or XF 10-24.
I find I get sharp images and adequate depth of field at 16mm with f6.4 using the XF 16-50. You should be able to get much better JPEG images with your camera. I hope this helps.
 
As a "set it and forget it" option to produce better SOOC JPEGs more akin to the iPhone output, would simply setting DR to "Auto" be a step in the direction the OP is looking for?
I don’t think so. Just setting DR-AUTO without any exposure compensation will typically result in either the same SOOC jpeg, or one that looks much the same with flatter highlight contrast and noisier shadows. DR-AUTO might occasionally protect against some highlight clipping, but that’s only if it actually automatically switches to DR200 when it ought to (not a given, and it doesn’t even let you know when it does). I’m of the opinion that the DR modes are best only used when there is a good reason for doing so (and when you do, there’s almost always going to be some positive exposure compensation involved for the best results).

With an eyeball and the highlight blinkies on, exposure compensation is exceptionally easy - lighter/darker to taste > if the lightness is where you want it, but some important highlights are blinking, the scene has too much DR > bump up the DR mode and adjust EC again, you now have an extra stop to work with before blinking/clipping.
 
I used to be quite active in photography and was always a Canon shooter. A few years back I switched to a XT-4 but then kinda dropped out of the hobby for a bit and didn't use it much. I’ve recently picked it back up, but I’m feeling pretty frustrated with the SOOC JPEGs I am getting. Part of the reason I switched to Fuji was because of the reputation for great out of camera JPEGs, but that is not what I am getting at all. Images are underexposed with poor details and poor dynamic range. I am using a couple different recipes (Reggie’s Portra), but when I use all default settings I think the results are even worse.

For exposure, I'm using auto shutter speed and ISO, and manually setting aperture. Here is a similar shot (slightly different focal lengths) with the Fuji and an iPhone 15 Pro. The fuji JPEG is underexposed with poor detail on the cliff. The iPhone shot is much better.

98f0d530b7184ead9b4c7d205cee3aec.jpg

f98cd01e2a4049c787fc604dc4d8367f.jpg

Here is another comparison of an iPhone and Fuji shot. To be clear, I don't love the iPhone shot either, it feels over sharpened, but at least the dynamic range is better and the sky has much better detail.

07e5ce1d0f024391b6ed9ff1374e3f32.jpg

d5c108ac19b14f4cb777d12f8e003357.jpg

Here is a zoomed in view. The iPhone has much more detail in the rocks. The iPhone has more megapixels, but I would still expect the better lens and larger sensor to do better than this.

8e734e1735174c13a3a18250f4ac1fa6.jpg

A lot of these images were shot with the 16-80 f/4 which doesn’t have the greatest reputation, but I’m surprised it would be this dramatic. I know that amazing things can be done with raw files, but again part of the reason for switching to Fuji is because I don't love hours of post processing. Really curious to hear if I am missing something obvious here.
Main problem with images from Your X-T4 is lens used.
Fujinon XF 16-80/4 is one of worst performing lenses in whole Fuji X system lineup (if not worst)
But for sure worst zoom lens from XF lineup (not XC)
Lab test confirms that:
https://www.ephotozine.com/article/fujifilm-fujinon-xf-16-80mm-f-4-r-ois-wr-review-34410/performance
https://www.digitalcameraworld.com/reviews/fujinon-xf-16-80mm-f4-r-ois-wr-review#section-lab-data

As it has been shown in Your comparison, even tiny tiny lens from iPhone outperforms hard Fuji 16-80/4 :)

If You want to take full advantage from You X-T4 sensor in SOOC .jpg at least pair Your camera with good lens.
Here, take a look at these two examples, both are SOOC .jpg with DR200 setting (zero edits).
First image is with Classic Neg, second is with Provia

762fdbc0e3d24807a308be45074cf8c4.jpg

a6810eccc41b448abc6f1767c081d34a.jpg

This amount of fine details in above images is beyond reach of any smartphone sensor/lens combo.
At least in 2025 :D
And those are just simple SOOC .jpg, where in post You can bring images to next level with good demosaic and sharpening tools.
Not to mention about potential of highligh/shadows recovery in post edit.
.jpg's from iPhone are nothing more just heavy postprocessed/edited RAW files - including HDR merge, long exposure tricks for "night" mode etc
iPhone is just doing edits for You, so You don't have too.
And I have to say that it doing it quite impressive.

Take a closer look at new Fuji kit lens at least:
https://www.dpreview.com/forums/thread/4777856
Or Tamron 17-70/2.8 if You want zoom lens in similar range and price tag as XF 16-80/4
Both of these lenses will give You much, much better results when it comes to acutance in Your images ;)

--
My gallery: https://www.flickr.com/photos/maciej_k/
 
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To OP.. see how much you could gain if you spent literally a few minutes to process Your photos in just Lightroom for demosaicing and sharpening.
Take a look at the images below in 100% magnification and pay attention to fine details in the corners of the frame.
I assure you that this level of acutance is easily on par with best full frame primes:

d904c0fcac5241b7b4623011582fa19b.jpg

7e366252472541588627022f670a7baa.jpg

Only condition is to use best available lenses.
Currently in Fuji X lineup in UWA range (like on Your photo examples), only two lenses has such resolution across the frame: Fujinon XF 18/1.4 R WR LM and Viltrox 13/1.4

Even my beloved XF 16/1.4 has to admit superiority of both the Viltrox 13/1.4 and the XF 18/1.4 in terms of the level of acutance in corners of the frame at landscape apertures (f/5.6-8)
Although XF 16/1.4 is also very sharp even in the corners of the frame when stopped down to f/5.6, but XF 18/1.4 and 13/1.4 are a notch sharper.

And the best thing about Viltrox 13/1.4 is when You will compare its current price vs Sony 20/1.8 G, Nikkor Z 20/1.8 S, Sigma C 20/2 DG DN or Sigma A 20/1.4 DG DN lens prices.. Viltrox is bargain.
Viltrox 13/1.4 combined with X-Trans V 40Mpix sensor is just peak design in whole aps-c world when it comes to price to performance ratio for ultra wide angle photography. Period :)

--
My gallery: https://www.flickr.com/photos/maciej_k/
 
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Hi all, thanks again for the replies and the suggestions, lots of good things for me to try. One interesting note on lenses, I actually purchased a 16-55mm f/2.8 mk II this week and did some "brick wall tests" against the notorious(?) 16-80 and I have to say I was not impressed at all. Maybe I got a defective copy, but for now it's going back.

At 16mm the 16-55 was sharper in the corners, but not amazingly so (at least to my eye). The real disappointment was center image sharpness. The 16-80 beat it almost every time. These shots were taken from a fixed position on a tripod. The crops below are from the center of the image at 100%.

At 16mm, they looked pretty similar (I didn't include samples of these), but at 34mm the expensive lens started to exhibit issues. At f/4 they look pretty similar:

f5611bf1721945a2a82e3436674c726c.jpg.png

But for some reason the 16-55 got worse at 5.6 and worse still at f/8 (only included the f 5/6 crop)

31f576b8cd1346aba2c460f3ba0b4940.jpg.png

At 55mm, the fancy lens was worse at f/4 and stayed soft at 5.6 and 8 (only f/4 image shown):



90c48b4e37a74b9aa62e590d14a6b010.jpg.png

So if anything this makes me feel better about the 16-80 and helped save me some money. So my next plan is to do some more experiments with the lenses I have and try many of the suggestions offered in this thread.
 
Processed crops without EXIF, in and of themselves, are pretty useless for lens comparisons. It's SOP to post full-size unprocessed JPEGS with EXIF intact. Some folks even make the raw files available for download.
 
By all means, have a look (I didn't include all of them, but are a few). Also, I noticed I had a typo on that last image. The one on the right was mislabeled but it's from the 16-80mm





8dd1ff3f1edd4f66bdc63ea28758643f.jpg



6131c656d04746cd889782b07a4638cb.jpg



015ea540c8cc41b6b8930aa0f2431dc8.jpg



c90b91fd7db04a669811f5340c1630fd.jpg
 
For high dynamic range shots, for actually taking the shot, I would
  • play with the metering mode
  • I assign a button on my X-T3 to show a live histogram
  • while histogram is showing play with exposure compensation to not blow out highlights
There are two paths you can do to render a shot with high dynamic range on a Fuji X-T, either
  1. Prior to taking the shot, use Fuji's dynamic range (DR100, DR200, DR400) setting to get your JPG compressed in camera (heck, you can even choose to do a dynamic range bracket)
  2. Or shoot Raw and once you download your taken shot onto a computer, use HDR software to make the dark areas acceptable (which is what I do
Hope this helps
 
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By all means, have a look (I didn't include all of them, but are a few). Also, I noticed I had a typo on that last image. The one on the right was mislabeled but it's from the 16-80mm

8dd1ff3f1edd4f66bdc63ea28758643f.jpg

6131c656d04746cd889782b07a4638cb.jpg

015ea540c8cc41b6b8930aa0f2431dc8.jpg

c90b91fd7db04a669811f5340c1630fd.jpg
These genuinely don't look that great, far worse than I would expect out of my mk1 16-55. Honestly, being uniformly soft across the entire frame, they look OOF, how did you focus these? And why ISO 400? That certainly isn't helping.
 
Hi all, thanks again for the replies and the suggestions, lots of good things for me to try. One interesting note on lenses, I actually purchased a 16-55mm f/2.8 mk II this week and did some "brick wall tests" against the notorious(?) 16-80 and I have to say I was not impressed at all. Maybe I got a defective copy, but for now it's going back.

At 16mm the 16-55 was sharper in the corners, but not amazingly so (at least to my eye). The real disappointment was center image sharpness. The 16-80 beat it almost every time. These shots were taken from a fixed position on a tripod. The crops below are from the center of the image at 100%.

At 16mm, they looked pretty similar (I didn't include samples of these), but at 34mm the expensive lens started to exhibit issues. At f/4 they look pretty similar:

f5611bf1721945a2a82e3436674c726c.jpg.png

But for some reason the 16-55 got worse at 5.6 and worse still at f/8 (only included the f 5/6 crop)

31f576b8cd1346aba2c460f3ba0b4940.jpg.png

At 55mm, the fancy lens was worse at f/4 and stayed soft at 5.6 and 8 (only f/4 image shown):

90c48b4e37a74b9aa62e590d14a6b010.jpg.png

So if anything this makes me feel better about the 16-80 and helped save me some money. So my next plan is to do some more experiments with the lenses I have and try many of the suggestions offered in this thread.
Lens tests aside, in real world conditions the 16-80, unless you have a duff copy, is capable of good all round results. It has its well known limitations at the corners etc. I’ve used it for nearly five years, happily, although I do now have and prefer the 16-55 MkII, also for its f2.8. Its my default lens, but I’ve not yet sold the 16-80.

However, I don’t think changing your lens is necessary or the priority for overcoming your frustrations. As others have commented, comparing SOOC jpegs with iPhone output is hardly a fair contest. I use my iPhone frequently for convenience and it’s nearly always with me. I prefer using my Fuji cameras, and get satisfaction when I do it well.
 
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„As it has been shown in Your comparison, even tiny tiny lens from iPhone outperforms hard Fuji 16-80/4“

That is physically impossible. As stated earlier, it is the AI that does all the work.

If your pictures look dull no matter what you do, sensor cleaning might help.
 
„As it has been shown in Your comparison, even tiny tiny lens from iPhone outperforms hard Fuji 16-80/4“

That is physically impossible. As stated earlier, it is the AI that does all the work.

If your pictures look dull no matter what you do, sensor cleaning might help.
And yet, in real world use it is happening.. at least for 16mm in 16-80/4

Cleaning front element in 16-80/4 will not help this lens to bring on more crisp images in the corners.

I don't want to kick dead horse and elaborate more on 16-80/4 so I will only write this: in moment of introducing new kit lens XF 16-50/2.8-4.8 Fuji Imho should withdraw from production 16-80/4 ;)
 
And yet, in real world use it is happening.. at least for 16mm in 16-80/4

Cleaning front element in 16-80/4 will not help this lens to bring on more crisp images in the corners.
No, it isn’t because the iPhone doesn’t show you the real world.

I did not talk about front elements of the lens. I also thought the OP has problems with the overall image quality, not just with the corners.
 
And yet, in real world use it is happening.. at least for 16mm in 16-80/4

Cleaning front element in 16-80/4 will not help this lens to bring on more crisp images in the corners.
No, it isn’t because the iPhone doesn’t show you the real world.

I did not talk about front elements of the lens. I also thought the OP has problems with the overall image quality, not just with the corners.
That's interesting. Do You know any place, where I could download .dng or any type of RAW file from recent iPhone camera, to evaluate image quality?
 
And yet, in real world use it is happening.. at least for 16mm in 16-80/4

Cleaning front element in 16-80/4 will not help this lens to bring on more crisp images in the corners.
No, it isn’t because the iPhone doesn’t show you the real world.

I did not talk about front elements of the lens. I also thought the OP has problems with the overall image quality, not just with the corners.
That my main issue with phone photography. I want to edit my files ! But the only way a phone is able to match a dedicated camera, even an older crop sensor one is by shooting JPEG and resorting to image stacking to fix both the noise and DR issues. But you only get a JPEG which really doesn't leave you a ton of room for proper image processing afterwards.

For that you'll need to shoot RAW, but then you give up all the computational features : AI noise reduction, image stacking, etc... so all you end up with is an image taken with a bright lens, sure (I think the lens on my phone is f/1.9, so not that bad), but with a super small sensor leading in tons of noise and mediocre DR

No matter what I do, I have to choose : I can't make a RAW file look as good when it comes to detail capture as a phone JPEG, but I can't edit the colors properly with JPEG files, so if I need a file for proper color grading, I'll need to deal with very high noise levels and poor DR.

That's why I ony use my phone for little snaps that will not require any editing, and why I always carry around a small camera (even if it's old) for more serious image capture.
 
„As it has been shown in Your comparison, even tiny tiny lens from iPhone outperforms hard Fuji 16-80/4“

That is physically impossible. As stated earlier, it is the AI that does all the work.

If your pictures look dull no matter what you do, sensor cleaning might help.
And yet, in real world use it is happening.. at least for 16mm in 16-80/4

Cleaning front element in 16-80/4 will not help this lens to bring on more crisp images in the corners.

I don't want to kick dead horse and elaborate more on 16-80/4 so I will only write this: in moment of introducing new kit lens XF 16-50/2.8-4.8 Fuji Imho should withdraw from production 16-80/4 ;)
…. leaving an obvious gap in the range, and for what reason exactly? To satisfy a small number of people on a camera gear forum who love to carp at every opportunity about how ‘totally useless’ the 16-80 f4 is.

I have no idea how many copies of the 16-80 f4 lens Fuji have sold, mainly in ‘kit form’. Or how many owners have later sold it, and how many kept it. But suggestions that Fuji should withdraw it are plain silly. It not a terrible lens, and if used within its limitations it delivers very satisfying results. Nobody is compelled to own it, and it’s boring listening to the same song.
 
„As it has been shown in Your comparison, even tiny tiny lens from iPhone outperforms hard Fuji 16-80/4“

That is physically impossible. As stated earlier, it is the AI that does all the work.

If your pictures look dull no matter what you do, sensor cleaning might help.
And yet, in real world use it is happening.. at least for 16mm in 16-80/4

Cleaning front element in 16-80/4 will not help this lens to bring on more crisp images in the corners.

I don't want to kick dead horse and elaborate more on 16-80/4 so I will only write this: in moment of introducing new kit lens XF 16-50/2.8-4.8 Fuji Imho should withdraw from production 16-80/4 ;)
…. leaving an obvious gap in the range, and for what reason exactly? To satisfy a small number of people on a camera gear forum who love to carp at every opportunity about how ‘totally useless’ the 16-80 f4 is.

I have no idea how many copies of the 16-80 f4 lens Fuji have sold, mainly in ‘kit form’. Or how many owners have later sold it, and how many kept it. But suggestions that Fuji should withdraw it are plain silly. It not a terrible lens, and if used within its limitations it delivers very satisfying results. Nobody is compelled to own it, and it’s boring listening to the same song.
They're still producing the XF 18-135. This lens wasn't great already when it released more than a decade ago.

The only reason why they still make it is because it's profitable for them to make. If it's profitable, no reason wo withdraw it, as long as there is no replacement.

The 16-80 is in a similar situation.
 

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