Decentered 24-70mm GM ii

This looks like a normal amount of field curvature to my eyes. Both the opposing corners (in fact, all of your corners) are very slightly focused behind the chimney. If the top right were focused behind but the bottom left focused in front, then you would have tilt issues. I’m not seeing that here though. Keep the lens.
To my eyes, the biggest difference is between the upper right and the lower right. If this were curvature, should they not look identical?

Easiest way to test for curvature is to put the focus on one of the corners and then see if all 4 corners turn out the same.
 
Did quite a lot of tests today, and as the sunlight faded and air cooled I could do more distant subjects on the horizon without hot atmospheric air in the way. I think the bad upper right corner is pretty obvious here:

100% crops:

ISO100 1/2000s f2.8 70mm
ISO100 1/2000s f2.8 70mm

By the way, doing tests at different focal lengths is quite confusing with this lens. While by far the worst performance is at 70mm in the upper right corner, at 50mm both the upper and lower right are soft while the left side is sharp (at 70mm lower right is excellent, as you can see). And at 35mm all corners except for the lower left are good. I don't see the logic in such varying performance across the focal range, it'd have expected the upper right to be the worst across the range but clear up a bit as I zoom out. Perhaps someone more knowledgeable can offer an explanation for this...
Yes this looks much worse than the previous test. How is it at 24mm?

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Sharpness scores and other stats for many FE lenses here: https://www.dpreview.com/forums/thread/4442319
Fairly amateur photography here:
 
Did the test in line with the method recommended by phillipreeve.net. Here's the result at f2.8:

ISO100 1/250s f2.8 70mm
ISO100 1/250s f2.8 70mm

And at f8:

ISO100 1/125s f8 70mm
ISO100 1/125s f8 70mm

All 100% crops, view at original size.
There is a some decentering but if you read his article the amount you see isn’t that unusual, it’s not perfect not close but also not outrageously bad. He shows good example of near perfect and acceptable and when it’s bad, from what I see yours isn’t outrageous bad but not great either. it’s not perfect but that’s really also rare in zooms, all lenses have decentering to some extent and your never truly gonna get 4 equal corners especially not in a zoom and especially not in a 24-70mm one these should be very hard to make cantered… if you send it in they most likely send it back and say it’s within specs, or that would be my concern.



sounds like your never going to be truly happy with it, so just send it in or try to see if you can get a replacement
 
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Gotcha.. Well first, it's not a bad 'copy' IMO. Your expectation sounds exceedingly high so your disappointment is also large. You are setting yourself up for continuous disappointment ,IMO...

We ALL are subject to marketing hyperbole, etc. Plus here and other forums add tons of praise for this lens, so we assume the lens is a 'perfect' flagship design...

It's not easy to swallow any imperfection , especially with a GM lens..

(sarcasm) After all, they are Sony's best - top of the line lenses produced with the utmost care and workmanship.. (/sarcasm)

Now that you've seen the imperfection, you can't unsee it, so maybe your best option is to sell/trade it and try again..

.
@Coastlight, I gotta ask. What was the delay in testing this lens, particularly if you knew there was a return window ?

Or maybe a better q, what caused you to even test the lens ?
I stated earlier that I noticed the softness in some landscapes so decided to test it.

I got the lens in June and there are two main reasons I didn't test it back then: (1) I trusted the GM branding, and (2) I was a bit busy at the time.

I actually assumed Sony wouldn't allow bad copies of their new flagship standard zoom, as it's bad for their reputation. I won't make that mistake again.

I also assumed with GM lenses QC would be very good and sample variation low. It's my first GM lens.
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//////// Sometimes it's better to be kind than to be right. \\\\\\\
 
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This looks like a normal amount of field curvature to my eyes. Both the opposing corners (in fact, all of your corners) are very slightly focused behind the chimney. If the top right were focused behind but the bottom left focused in front, then you would have tilt issues. I’m not seeing that here though. Keep the lens.
To my eyes, the biggest difference is between the upper right and the lower right. If this were curvature, should they not look identical?

Easiest way to test for curvature is to put the focus on one of the corners and then see if all 4 corners turn out the same.
It’s not that simple though. You have to assess if those corners are oppositely front or back focused. If they’re all slightly back focused (like in this case) while the centre is in focus, then it’s field curvature. If some are front focused and others back focused, it’s tilt.
 
This looks like a normal amount of field curvature to my eyes. Both the opposing corners (in fact, all of your corners) are very slightly focused behind the chimney. If the top right were focused behind but the bottom left focused in front, then you would have tilt issues. I’m not seeing that here though. Keep the lens.
To my eyes, the biggest difference is between the upper right and the lower right. If this were curvature, should they not look identical?

Easiest way to test for curvature is to put the focus on one of the corners and then see if all 4 corners turn out the same.
Roger has written a lot of articles about field variations, including curvature, tilt and decentering. He also has done some real measurements on copy variation.

This gives a flavour https://www.lensrentals.com/blog/2019/10/things-you-dont-know-about-stopping-down-your-lens/

Andrew
 
This looks like a normal amount of field curvature to my eyes. Both the opposing corners (in fact, all of your corners) are very slightly focused behind the chimney. If the top right were focused behind but the bottom left focused in front, then you would have tilt issues. I’m not seeing that here though. Keep the lens.
To my eyes, the biggest difference is between the upper right and the lower right. If this were curvature, should they not look identical?

Easiest way to test for curvature is to put the focus on one of the corners and then see if all 4 corners turn out the same.
It’s not that simple though. You have to assess if those corners are oppositely front or back focused. If they’re all slightly back focused (like in this case) while the centre is in focus, then it’s field curvature. If some are front focused and others back focused, it’s tilt.
Also note that zoom lenses vary over entire zoom range. And every single GM 24-70 zoom lens behaves slightly different because mass produced optical and mechanical precision is within limits.

So you have to test the lens over the entire focal range to see how the lens performs. If the lens is perfect over the entire range then you have gotten an out of this world lens.

If the lens is less than perfect you may still have gotten a very fine lens. So it is.
 
This looks like a normal amount of field curvature to my eyes. Both the opposing corners (in fact, all of your corners) are very slightly focused behind the chimney. If the top right were focused behind but the bottom left focused in front, then you would have tilt issues. I’m not seeing that here though. Keep the lens.
To my eyes, the biggest difference is between the upper right and the lower right. If this were curvature, should they not look identical?

Easiest way to test for curvature is to put the focus on one of the corners and then see if all 4 corners turn out the same.
It’s not that simple though. You have to assess if those corners are oppositely front or back focused. If they’re all slightly back focused (like in this case) while the centre is in focus, then it’s field curvature. If some are front focused and others back focused, it’s tilt.
Also note that zoom lenses vary over entire zoom range. And every single GM 24-70 zoom lens behaves slightly different because mass produced optical and mechanical precision is within limits.

So you have to test the lens over the entire focal range to see how the lens performs. If the lens is perfect over the entire range then you have gotten an out of this world lens.

If the lens is less than perfect you may still have gotten a very fine lens. So it is.
Sometimes we should just stop looking for slightly imperfections because with that mindset we are never gonna be happy. I tend to call it the pixel peep disease.

If you got one with scratches on element, oil on aperture blades, massive and visible dust just behind rear element and noticeable decentering then yes send it back if not move on if it work as it should and seem to be sharp enough, the chance you’re next one will be perfect is small you might hit one excellent out of dozen if your lucky, but most lenses have small imperfections no matter if these are GM, Leica, Hasselblad, Zeiss, Nikon S or Canon L, even lenses costing north of €10.000 can have small imperfections.

Expectations are sometimes to high especially for lenses under €3000 that in the world of optics is cheap.
 
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Per johnNEX's post above I looked at the method of a decentering test by phillireeve and found it interesting.

Here is the morning test of a distant object (severe crop of a chimney) focusing in the center of the frame and then imaging the corners (using the phillipreeve method). Tested at f/2.8 and a second for curiosity at f/5.6. Sony A1, ISO 50, on a tripod, electronic shutter. My take, as long as I was following the method as described, the lens is soft in the corners at f/2.8 (expected) but also appears to be slightly decentered using the example at f/5.6. The question and statement posed on "phillipreeve" is all lenses are decentered but is the user willing to live with it?

At this point I would need to see another copy and do a similar test using the same method. Not willing unless my local store will lend me one.

I realize there may be errors here and I do not at all say my testing is ironclad valid. However I was consistent in the 2 sets of images.

Comments Encouraged.

Jim

Decenter Test f/2.8

Decenter Test f/2.8

decenter test f/5.6  Center Image is the same f/2.8 as above.

decenter test f/5.6 Center Image is the same f/2.8 as above.
 
This looks like a normal amount of field curvature to my eyes. Both the opposing corners (in fact, all of your corners) are very slightly focused behind the chimney. If the top right were focused behind but the bottom left focused in front, then you would have tilt issues. I’m not seeing that here though. Keep the lens.
To my eyes, the biggest difference is between the upper right and the lower right. If this were curvature, should they not look identical?

Easiest way to test for curvature is to put the focus on one of the corners and then see if all 4 corners turn out the same.
It’s not that simple though. You have to assess if those corners are oppositely front or back focused. If they’re all slightly back focused (like in this case) while the centre is in focus, then it’s field curvature. If some are front focused and others back focused, it’s tilt.
Tilt or decentered in these discussions (while technically correct to distinguish) is not so important for the buyer, cause either way it is a lens flaw and lens should be returned or repaired, if it bothers.

Lens curvature on the other hand is part of the optical design, and it will always be symmetrical (i.e. all 4 corners equally out of focus, and if you put one into focus, the other three will also be in focus). I think you will agree with this :)
 
Perhaps starting a new thread for your lens would be more appropriate FastJimmy..

Also, suggest you post this over at FredMiranda.com. It's the lens decentering ground zero over there

Per johnNEX's post above I looked at the method of a decentering test by phillireeve and found it interesting.

Here is the morning test of a distant object (severe crop of a chimney) focusing in the center of the frame and then imaging the corners (using the phillipreeve method). Tested at f/2.8 and a second for curiosity at f/5.6. Sony A1, ISO 50, on a tripod, electronic shutter. My take, as long as I was following the method as described, the lens is soft in the corners at f/2.8 (expected) but also appears to be slightly decentered using the example at f/5.6. The question and statement posed on "phillipreeve" is all lenses are decentered but is the user willing to live with it?

At this point I would need to see another copy and do a similar test using the same method. Not willing unless my local store will lend me one.

I realize there may be errors here and I do not at all say my testing is ironclad valid. However I was consistent in the 2 sets of images.

Comments Encouraged.

Jim

Decenter Test f/2.8

Decenter Test f/2.8

decenter test f/5.6 Center Image is the same f/2.8 as above.

decenter test f/5.6 Center Image is the same f/2.8 as above.


--
//////// Sometimes it's better to be kind than to be right. \\\\\\\
 
Perhaps starting a new thread for your lens would be more appropriate FastJimmy..

Also, suggest you post this over at FredMiranda.com. It's the lens decentering ground zero over there
Thanks for the suggestion. Time to respond to comments in the near future is limited so I thought posting in this particular thread may be of value. Wish I had more time to test. The bottom line for me, sans posting in the other forums, is to obtain another sample and test when I do have the time. If I find the other copy is significantly better I will send mine to Sony for evaluation and possible repair/replacement. It is still under the warranty period and I am not in short supply of quality GM lenses in its stead.

Thanks again,

Jim
 
Per johnNEX's post above I looked at the method of a decentering test by phillireeve and found it interesting.

Here is the morning test of a distant object (severe crop of a chimney) focusing in the center of the frame and then imaging the corners (using the phillipreeve method). Tested at f/2.8 and a second for curiosity at f/5.6. Sony A1, ISO 50, on a tripod, electronic shutter. My take, as long as I was following the method as described, the lens is soft in the corners at f/2.8 (expected) but also appears to be slightly decentered using the example at f/5.6. The question and statement posed on "phillipreeve" is all lenses are decentered but is the user willing to live with it?

At this point I would need to see another copy and do a similar test using the same method. Not willing unless my local store will lend me one.

I realize there may be errors here and I do not at all say my testing is ironclad valid. However I was consistent in the 2 sets of images.

Comments Encouraged.

Jim

Decenter Test f/2.8

Decenter Test f/2.8

decenter test f/5.6 Center Image is the same f/2.8 as above.

decenter test f/5.6 Center Image is the same f/2.8 as above.
I would say that’s perfectly acceptable, again generally I would not do these test unless I notice something really wrong in normal shooting. Because the only thing it leads too is that once you know it’s there it cannot be unseen, sometimes ignorance is a bliss.

This can quickly leads to perfectionist syndrome, where you start looking for even the most insignificant flaws in a lens, as most lens in the €3000 has flaws you end up worrying and never be satisfied with a copy because hardly any lens is perfect in that range… If there is really something wrong with a lens then you will notice!

If you don’t notice any thing in normal shooting there is no reason to look after flaws, because then believe me you will find them if you look closely enough.
 
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Out of curiosity , I just did the same test with my Tamron at 75mm f/2.8 and f/5.6. I can't see any difference between the 4 corners.

I usually don't do this test unless I suspect an issue in my pictures. I guess all/most lenses have some degree of imperfection. I would expect a good quality control of the GM lens though.

Your de-centering issue doesn't seem severe. But it's a very expensive lens and there shouldn't be any compromise. Since the return window is closed, just try to enjoy the lens and not to focus too much on the top right corner at 70mm :-)
 
Out of curiosity , I just did the same test with my Tamron at 75mm f/2.8 and f/5.6. I can't see any difference between the 4 corners.

I usually don't do this test unless I suspect an issue in my pictures. I guess all/most lenses have some degree of imperfection. I would expect a good quality control of the GM lens though.

Your de-centering issue doesn't seem severe. But it's a very expensive lens and there shouldn't be any compromise. Since the return window is closed, just try to enjoy the lens and not to focus too much on the top right corner at 70mm :-)
I assume you were responding to me. In normal shooting I am satisfied. If I come across another copy I will borrow/test it. Not on my "urgent" list.

Thanks for the response.

Jim
 
I would say that’s perfectly acceptable, again generally I would not do these test unless I notice something really wrong in normal shooting. Because the only thing it leads too is that once you know it’s there it cannot be unseen, sometimes ignorance is a bliss.

This can quickly leads to perfectionist syndrome, where you start looking for even the most insignificant flaws in a lens, as most lens in the €3000 has flaws you end up worrying and never be satisfied with a copy because hardly any lens is perfect in that range… If there is really something wrong with a lens then you will notice!

If you don’t notice any thing in normal shooting there is no reason to look after flaws, because then believe me you will find them if you look closely enough.
In normal shooting with the new beast I have found little to be concerned about. The few times I peruse this forum certain threads pique my interest. This morning was one of those times so I tested the lens. Luckily it didn't take too much time. But now curiosity has entered in and I will probably test my 1st generation 24-70GM as well as other lenses. But not so much interest to obsess. 😁

Thanks,

Jim
 
This one looks REALLY good. The f2.8 is outstanding! What changed between this and your earlier efforts? The very mild softness of the upper right in this example would not worry me (and yes, I am a "pixel-peeper" and have returned lenses for decentering issues).

If you find a better copy of the 24-70 GM let us know, I would be very interested in your results. Thanks!
 
This one looks REALLY good. The f2.8 is outstanding! What changed between this and your earlier efforts? The very mild softness of the upper right in this example would not worry me (and yes, I am a "pixel-peeper" and have returned lenses for decentering issues).

If you find a better copy of the 24-70 GM let us know, I would be very interested in your results. Thanks!
Thanks. I think it does as well. I plan on keeping it and if I can get another for testing I will. And I will report back to the forum in a new thread since it appears I may have hijacked this one a bit.

Jim
 
I apologize if this sounds snarky, but it seems like you are going to be unhappy with this lens as long as you have it. You can try to go back to the original seller to see if they'll give you an extension on the return, or sell it on FM and try something else. The next owner may be perfectly happy with the performance.

If you are going to look at every picture with this lens and see softness in the corners, you'll never enjoy it. Eat the couple hundred dollars, move on, and enjoy your next lens.
When the first version of this lens was current, I ended up with one where the plane of focus was kind of substantially tilted. I sent it to Sony under warranty for evaluation and they concluded that it was not within spec and returned it repaired. I think repair for these means replacing the whole optical block inside, but at any rate the difference afterward was very obvious and unmistakeable and it's been totally satisfactory since.

I'm not sure how it would have gone had I not been in the pro support program but as it was they didn't charge me anything for the service.
 
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