300/4L IS vs 75-300 IS?

Sorry you haven't been 100% pleased with your 300. Did you see the independent lab MTFs that were linked in on another recent thread? According to that, f5.6 should be your best, though I know lenses do vary. Here's a link:

http://space.tin.it/arte/ripolini/300_MTF_tests.htm

I just bought a used non IS version -- supposedly pristine -- on Ebay for $750. I don't really need the IS for sports. Decided I wasn't going to shell out $3700 for the big glass, as a non-full-time news shooter.
They were both shot at Circular Quay, in Sydney. The aboriginal is
a street performer and one of my favourite subjects. This shot was
not posed. He just looked up and I snapped him! The second is a
"gentlemen of the road" (a homeless guy) also taken at the Quay.
He was a moving target which does not faze this wonderful lens.
The next shot is heavily cropped taken with the 300 (again with
the Sigma 1.4x TC) of a little girl watching the street performer
laying on a bed of nails
These look wonderful, especially if this last one is a crop. Could
you tell me what aperture ( and ISO, I guess ) you shot these at?
I'm getting the idea I'll have to stop my 300/4L IS down to f/8 to
get real sharpness...
 
Sorry you haven't been 100% pleased with your 300. Did you see the
independent lab MTFs that were linked in on another recent thread?
According to that, f5.6 should be your best, though I know lenses
do vary. Here's a link:
I've seen this a couple times. Mine is definately sharper at f/8 than it is at f/5.6, even hand-held ... which means the exposure is twice as long. Could I have a slightly bad copy?
I just bought a used non IS version -- supposedly pristine -- on
Ebay for $750. I don't really need the IS for sports. Decided I
wasn't going to shell out $3700 for the big glass, as a
non-full-time news shooter.
From the one IS and one non IS 300 I've used, the non IS version is sharper at f/4 than the IS is at f/5.6. The old version of this lens just doesn't need to be stopped down for sharpness, period. I'm giving some thought to sending the new lens back and getting the old one. I'm using the lens for wildlife, mainly, and trying to weight blazingly-fast sharpness against IS and a 1:4 macro focus...
 
I have this wonderful lens and its brilliant. I took these two
shots with the lens, the first without my Signa 1.4xTC and the
second with (both ISO 400)



and



Other images using this lens can be found at
http://www.pbase.com/sheila - go to Candid and Faces sections
Cheers
Sheila
--
Sheila Smart
Canon D60: Canon EF300/f4 L IS; Canon EF28-105 USM, Canon EF70-200
L f/4 USM; Canon EF20-35 3.5/4.5, Canon EF 50 f/1.8, Sigma 1.4xTC;
Kenko tubes
http://www.pbase.com/sheila/galleries
http://www.shutterfreaks.com/gallery/Sheilas-gallery
One crowded hour of glorious life is worth an age without a name -
Thomas Osbert Mordaunt
 
I've done comparisons of the 300mm f/4.0L non-IS and the 75-300mm
IS. The 300mm kicks 75-300mm fanny:-)
I have no doubt. But the thing is, the 300 mm f/4 L non IS also kicks the 300 mm f/4 L IS's fanny, at least under f/8.
Not using a tripod? Image quality will suffer hugely, with the
least about of movement, especially with a lens as sharp as the
300mm. You don't realize how much the image quality will suffer
handheld and how much it'll improve when placed on a lowly monopod.
Generally, I agree. But I'd like to offer the inverse focal lenght rule: wide angles should always be used from a tripod, partly for DOF, but mostly because they need to be stopped down heavily for sharpness. And because wide-angle subjects typically aren't moving, this is of course possible. Telephotos, on the other hand, will show the same effect ( "a tripod is your sharpest lens" ), but they really aren't meant to be used from a tripod. They're big, heavy, and demand a much more rigid base. They're long, and can't be used on a 'pod without mirror lockup ... which is next to impossible with the subjects I bought my 300/4L for. Finally, it's the teles that include IS, which ( at least below 500 mm or so ) will make your images softer on a tripod.

But, the thing that's bugging me, is I tested the non IS 300/4L in much the same way -- but ducks and seagulls instead of chipmunks, hummingbird moths, and such -- and managed razor-sharp images hand-held with that lens, which I'm having a much harder time of. Also, with the same subject and the same ISO, I'm getting sharper results hand-held at f/8 than at f/5.6 with the IS lens ... which means my hand-holding isn't the problem here.
compared to tripod mounted. The jist of the material, if you want
ultra sharp images, keep your shutter speed at 33% percent more
then the FL + any crop factor or stop kidding yourself and keep it
on a tripod.
I've been thinking of them as regular lenses, and using the double FL rule; this lens should require 1/600th, and my 100/2.8 Macro should require 1/200th. And I'm doing a lot of testing to see how IS affects things in different situations; I think I can go down to about 1/200th or so and still expect really sharp images.

Might I have a lemon? Which is more important, if I don't: a 300/4 that's razor sharp at f/4, or a 300/4 that needs to be stopped down to f/8 or so, but has IS and makes this easier to do? ( And how does the macro focus fit in, or what is the max magnification of the non IS 300/4L? )
 
If you look at the MTF's, that's what they say. Non IS slightly sharper at f4 than the IS version at 5.6. At 5.6 & 8, the edge goes to the IS version.
"The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away"
Tom
Sorry you haven't been 100% pleased with your 300. Did you see the
independent lab MTFs that were linked in on another recent thread?
According to that, f5.6 should be your best, though I know lenses
do vary. Here's a link:
I've seen this a couple times. Mine is definately sharper at f/8
than it is at f/5.6, even hand-held ... which means the exposure is
twice as long. Could I have a slightly bad copy?
I just bought a used non IS version -- supposedly pristine -- on
Ebay for $750. I don't really need the IS for sports. Decided I
wasn't going to shell out $3700 for the big glass, as a
non-full-time news shooter.
From the one IS and one non IS 300 I've used, the non IS version is
sharper at f/4 than the IS is at f/5.6. The old version of this
lens just doesn't need to be stopped down for sharpness, period.
I'm giving some thought to sending the new lens back and getting
the old one. I'm using the lens for wildlife, mainly, and trying
to weight blazingly-fast sharpness against IS and a 1:4 macro
focus...
 
If you look at the MTF's, that's what they say. Non IS slightly
sharper at f4 than the IS version at 5.6. At 5.6 & 8, the edge goes
to the IS version.
Which MTFs? Canon's seem to show only f/8 and wide-open ( f/4 in this case ), but they're also based on theoretical performance of the design, and not on actual lens resolution tests.

Anyway, I don't have a non IS 300/4L any more, so I can't directly compare them at f/5.6 or f/8. At f/8, both of them are unbelievably sharp. At f/4, I would definatly give the edge to the older lens. From what I've seen so far, the new one is acceptable, but non in the best-of-the-best league at f/5.6 ... the old lens was best-of-the-best at f/4 and only got ( slightly ) better as you stopped it down.

The forum seems to disagree; some think the non IS is sharper at f/4, and the two lenses are equal once you stop them down. Others say the IS lens is softer, all around, but not by all that very much. Now you're telling me something else, which I would very much like to believe...

I've done some tests, and will do a few more today, and post samples and crops.
 
If you look at the MTF's, that's what they say. Non IS slightly
sharper at f4 than the IS version at 5.6. At 5.6 & 8, the edge goes
to the IS version.
Which MTFs? Canon's seem to show only f/8 and wide-open ( f/4 in
this case ), but they're also based on theoretical performance of
the design, and not on actual lens resolution tests.

Anyway, I don't have a non IS 300/4L any more, so I can't directly
compare them at f/5.6 or f/8. At f/8, both of them are
unbelievably sharp. At f/4, I would definatly give the edge to
the older lens. From what I've seen so far, the new one is
acceptable, but non in the best-of-the-best league at f/5.6 ... the
old lens was best-of-the-best at f/4 and only got ( slightly )
better as you stopped it down.

The forum seems to disagree; some think the non IS is sharper at
f/4, and the two lenses are equal once you stop them down. Others
say the IS lens is softer, all around, but not by all that very
much. Now you're telling me something else, which I would very
much like to believe...

I've done some tests, and will do a few more today, and post
samples and crops.
 
They were both shot at Circular Quay, in Sydney. The aboriginal is
a street performer and one of my favourite subjects. This shot was
not posed. He just looked up and I snapped him! The second is a
"gentlemen of the road" (a homeless guy) also taken at the Quay.
He was a moving target which does not faze this wonderful lens.
The next shot is heavily cropped taken with the 300 (again with
the Sigma 1.4x TC) of a little girl watching the street performer
laying on a bed of nails
These look wonderful, especially if this last one is a crop. Could
you tell me what aperture ( and ISO, I guess ) you shot these at?
I'm getting the idea I'll have to stop my 300/4L IS down to f/8 to
get real sharpness...
According to EXIF, the aboriginal was f/5 at 1/2000 sec. The elderly man at f/5.6 at 1/320 and the little girl, which was very heavily cropped as she was part of a group of children was f/11 at 1/50 sec. All were at ISO 400.

Sheila Smart
http://www.pbase.com/sheila/galleries
http://www.shutterfreaks.com/gallery/Sheilas-gallery

One crowded hour of glorious life is worth an age without a name - Thomas Osbert Mordaunt
 
This shot was taken at ISO 800 (same lens, no TC) shot at 1/1250 at f/5



As an aside, when I posted this on Fred Miranda's site, Laupi (or is it Loopy??!) commented "....disgusting and a dishonor to photography ...."
I told him he was entitled to his opinion, however absurd!

This shot shows how the 300 can handle high ISO - there's some noise but not much!

Cheers
Sheila

--
Sheila Smart
http://www.pbase.com/sheila/galleries
http://www.shutterfreaks.com/gallery/Sheilas-gallery

One crowded hour of glorious life is worth an age without a name - Thomas Osbert Mordaunt
 
I've done comparisons of the 300mm f/4.0L non-IS and the 75-300mm
IS. The 300mm kicks 75-300mm fanny:-)
I have no doubt. But the thing is, the 300 mm f/4 L non IS also
kicks the 300 mm f/4 L IS's fanny, at least under f/8.
Not if you're handholding it:-)
Not using a tripod? Image quality will suffer hugely, with the
least about of movement, especially with a lens as sharp as the
300mm. You don't realize how much the image quality will suffer
handheld and how much it'll improve when placed on a lowly monopod.
Generally, I agree. But I'd like to offer the inverse focal lenght
rule: wide angles should always be used from a tripod, partly
for DOF, but mostly because they need to be stopped down heavily
for sharpness.
Since I use the WA's in sufficent light, I've not had this problem. Here's a morning light example. Remember, the image has been cut from 360 dpi down to 120 dpi for Web posting.

http://www.photo.net/photodb/photo?photo_id=1423479
And because wide-angle subjects typically aren't
moving, this is of course possible.
The church was very kind and stood still a moment for me while I took the image:-) Then it was gone:-)
Telephotos, on the other hand,
will show the same effect ( "a tripod is your sharpest lens" ), but
they really aren't meant to be used from a tripod. They're big,
heavy, and demand a much more rigid base. They're long, and
can't be used on a 'pod without mirror lockup ...
Sure they can, if you're not pushing the image by either blowing it up to a 20"X30", dropping the shutter speed down to under 1/3rd of the FL or using a floppsy tripod:-)
which is next to
impossible with the subjects I bought my 300/4L for.
Now you've created a conundrum:-) Tele's need support and mirror lock up but I can't use mirror lockup and pods to shoot the subject matter I bought the lens for:-)

Me thinks you might be getting overly expecting of your lenses:-)

A nice monopod, high shutter speeds and you'll be fine. Leave the IS off unless you need it for slower shutter speeds. If you're tracking fast moving objects, IS won't help.
Finally, it's
the teles that include IS, which ( at least below 500 mm or so )
will make your images softer on a tripod.
All lenses with IS will be softer then their non-IS counterparts but IS will offset mirror slap:-)
But, the thing that's bugging me, is I tested the non IS 300/4L in
much the same way -- but ducks and seagulls instead of chipmunks,
hummingbird moths, and such -- and managed razor-sharp images
hand-held with that lens, which I'm having a much harder time of.
Sounds like it's time to break out that monopod:-)

I've gotten to the point that unless I'm crouching, my standing form is worst than a birch tree in a breeze:-) So I have to lean back against something, find a support or wedge myself somehow and/or carry my monopod about. It's a really nice tool once you've adapted to it.
Also, with the same subject and the same ISO, I'm getting sharper
results hand-held at f/8 than at f/5.6 with the IS lens ... which
means my hand-holding isn't the problem here.
It's well known how much those extra two elements flapping about at the front of the lens will break an image up and by stopping down that extra stop, you're pushing the lens into the sweet spot.

In reality, you shouldn't be able to notice the difference.

http://www.usa.canon.com/eflenses/lenses/ef_300_4/ef_300_4mtf.html

Maybe the lens needs to go in for adjustment. Just a thought.
I've been thinking of them as regular lenses, and using the double
FL rule; this lens should require 1/600th, and my 100/2.8 Macro
should require 1/200th. And I'm doing a lot of testing to see how
IS affects things in different situations; I think I can go down
to about 1/200th or so and still expect really sharp images.
As you commented about the tripod being your sharpest lens, give the wonderful monopod a try.
Might I have a lemon?
I think that you're super critical and wouldn't give a lens an even break:-) Compare a 300mm IS image to an equal image from what you might consider your favorite lens. Tripod mount, no shutter lock up, with IS on. Swap out the 300mm and place your fav lens on the sensor body, post process each image the same, 100% crop, print and compare. You'll have your answer.
Which is more important, if I don't: a
300/4 that's razor sharp at f/4, or a 300/4 that needs to be
stopped down to f/8 or so, but has IS and makes this easier to do?
The convenience factor. Image quality Vs Image convenience:-)
( And how does the macro focus fit in, or what is the max
magnification of the non IS 300/4L? )
Closest focusing distance is 8.25' and magnification is 0.13. This according to a Canon EF sheet for the non-IS version.

Hope this helps.
 
Great Shots Sheila,

I really love your street portraits, I am still trying to raise my camera in the streets, but last time I almost got knocked down, when one of two guys said take a photo and the other jumped up and started to hussle me around. I should have known better, they had more cartoons on them, the a childrens bookstore..never mind :-) not trying to be judgemental here!

However, I really would like to be able to take photos of people from all walks of life, in the streets. Obviously some of these people portraits, they are not aware of you taking their photo.

Anyway, just wanted to say that your pics looks pretty awesome (as in great!) from Perth Western Australia :-)

cheers

Henrik
A Dane Down Under
Mishkin wrote:

They were both shot at Circular Quay, in Sydney. The aboriginal is
a street performer and one of my favourite subjects. This shot was
not posed. He just looked up and I snapped him! The second is a
"gentlemen of the road" (a homeless guy) also taken at the Quay.
He was a moving target which does not faze this wonderful lens.
The next shot is heavily cropped taken with the 300 (again with
the Sigma 1.4x TC) of a little girl watching the street performer
laying on a bed of nails



--
Sheila Smart
http://www.pbase.com/sheila/galleries
http://www.shutterfreaks.com/gallery/Sheilas-gallery
One crowded hour of glorious life is worth an age without a name -
Thomas Osbert Mordaunt
--

too much to carry!! but a lot of fun to use
 
Thanks Henrik

The secret is to have a long lens and snap from an angle so they
are not aware of your presence. Most folk don't realise how close
a long white lens can get and they just assume you are taking
general area snaps.
Sorry, rules of street photography require short lenses as you have to be involved in the street scene. Long lenses qualify as vourism, a different sort of photography:-)

This article doesn't say this but it is filled with a lot of good info on "street photography".

http://www.nelsontan.com/articles/strtfoto/strtfoto.htm

I don't do much in the way of street photography, here's a shot from December last year. I was on the corner in red jacket and tripod:-) People seemed surprisingly comfortable with my presents. I think it's because I was on the corner so long that they came upon the scene with me already there and they came into my world as opposed to my coming into their world. I think it makes a difference as to how you view the situation:-)

Important note; always figure a certain amount of time to allow for a reasonable turnover of people in your scene:-)

http://www.photo.net/photodb/photo?photo_id=1178000&size=lg

Will be looking forward to more of your street photography.
 
I have no doubt. But the thing is, the 300 mm f/4 L non IS also
kicks the 300 mm f/4 L IS's fanny, at least under f/8.
Not if you're handholding it:-)
But it does. You can tell the images apart by looking at them at 100% ... which is important if you print. ( In the sun, 1/2000th or faster isn't difficult. )
Me thinks you might be getting overly expecting of your lenses:-)
I hope not; my 50/1.4 and 100/2.8 are clearly better until the 300 gets to f/8, and the non IS 300 seems much better until it's replacement gets to f/8, too. For landscapes this isn't a problem; as long as I can get good results at some aperture and some ISO, I'm happy. But chasing wildlife is another story... Still, I hope this isn't too much to expect of a $1,200 prime, but if it is, it's sharp when I can get it stopped down a bit, so I can live with that.
The convenience factor. Image quality Vs Image convenience:-)
Yeah. In theory, I guess it's the same, right? The old lens doesn't need to be stopped down, at all, for sharpness. The new lens needs two stops down to be really sharp, but it has IS, so in theory you get those two stops back. And you still have f/4, only now it's an "emergency mode."
 

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