I have Aperture (or Shutter) on the front wheel, Exposure Compensation on the rear dial.
I toying with going full manual with Auto ISO. Aperture/Shutter on the two dials.
But I want a third wheel to set EC with a wheel. I shoot birds and they are often backlit, so EC is important.
Please share your setups, I'm a little baffled, I want it all. (And my spouse's Sony has 3 dials... :- )
Well there are only two wheels, so having simultaneous access to a third wheel will have to remain a dream.
But you do have some options:
1. As already mentioned, use the Fn lever to change the wheel functions. You have to manually flip the lever back to return to A/SS on the wheels though.
2. Use the exposure compensation button as intended in the manual: press it, and the wheels will then do EC.
3. If you enable Direct Function, then the up button on the D-pad is bound to Exposure Compensation (and cannot be changed, which is redundant with the dedicated EC button, because someone at Oly was an idiot). If you remap the dedicated EC button, you can use the up button as EC as in #2. Direct Function allows you to map (only) two of the 4 direction buttons, allowing you to map the ExComp button to something else.
But excomp doesn’t really work as you might imagine when the camera is in Manual mode, because Exposure Compensation doesn’t really have the same meaning in manual mode.
So let’s reset…
You can alter SS, Aperture, or ISO to change the exposure of the bird, that’s it.
If you are shooting birds, you probably want to keep your shutter speed fast to avoid blur. With Aperture, you are physically limited by the lens.
So when you can’t open the aperture further, and you won’t slow the shutter, then the only way to increase apparent exposure on your backlit bird is either to increase ISO, or to raise the shadows in post.
Excomp refers to altering the camera’s metered exposure, which you don’t really have in M mode. The camera will tell you if it thinks you’re under or over exposing, but it won’t actually DO anything about it…
Unless you turn on Auto-ISO in M mode. If you do, the camera will try to change ISO to “correct” your “wrong” exposure.
If you use exposure compensation in that situation, all it does is change ISO. Which you already had on the wheels anyway.
To use excomp in M mode with auto ISO, you have to have a button bound to ExComp (even the up button will do) and hold it while you spin the wheel. (That will just adjust ISO.)
So in the situation you describe, you can alter the ISO using Exposure Compensation, or you can alter the ISO by just altering the ISO (using the ISO button or ISO wheel).
The action is the same and the effect is the same. The only difference is the indicator used on screen to show what you’re doing.
I hope this helps…