I use a number of lenses from TTArtisan and other Chinese brands that are generally of good optical quality, but have problems with flare resistance and low contrast at bright apertures due to weak coatings.
Could these problems be mitigated - or even solved - by simply putting a high quality multi-coated UV filter in front of the lens?
No. Those are characteristics of the lens. Adding anything external can only degrade performance.
I've had this discussions for >3 decades, the answer is >NO< *if* one does use a high quality filter! All the lenses from the lens hood folks have subtle marks onto the front lens element, my lenses are all mint, like new. It's much cheaper, better to protect the front lens element from dust, pollen, fingerprints, etc.
For all you nay sayer folks, see the various lens rentals geek articles about a HQ filter. I'll never go without one (not always UV, but often clear lens protector, which is perfectly fine) Its okay to have a different opinion, but it's really silly, to say filters are bad into general - yes, if one does junk 2 bucks aliexpress junk - go figure!