Zeiss lenses for Sony getting better!!

Robert MacLellan

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One of the differences between the Zeiss lenses we have on the F505v and S70 and the Zeiss lenses I have for my Contax SLR is that the SLR lenses have the superior Zeiss T* (T-Star) coating to reduce flare and chromatic abberation even further.
As reported by Zeiss in the Camera lens News (Vol 11) http://www.zeiss.de

"Sony with T* Now

Photokina 2000 marks the beginning of a new era in Zeiss lenses for Sony: From now on all Zeiss lenses for Sony will come with T* multi layer coating. The first Sony product to feature this advanced optical anti-reflex coating system is the DCR-PC 110, a new high-end digital camcorder with Zeiss Vario-Sonnar 1,8/4,2-42 zoom lens.

Developed by the company that invented optical coating in the frist place, T* is the most advanced multi-layer coating system in the optical marketplace. T* is well recognised in the world of professional photography, where it contributes significantly to the brilliant images, vivid colors and accurate skin tones that have become the hallmark of professional cameras equipped with Zeiss lenses.

For the first time in the field of video this quality of T* brilliance and color rendition becomes now available for the users of Sony high end digital still and video cameras."
 
Robert, I admire your enthusiasm for Zeiss lenses. However, coatings have no effect at all on chromatic abberations. They can increase contrast, brightness, and produce better colors, but they cannot change the way the light travels through glass.

Sorry to be picky, but I am an Engineer who works around optics every day.
One of the differences between the Zeiss lenses we have on the
F505v and S70 and the Zeiss lenses I have for my Contax SLR is that
the SLR lenses have the superior Zeiss T* (T-Star) coating to
reduce flare and chromatic abberation even further.
As reported by Zeiss in the Camera lens News (Vol 11)
http://www.zeiss.de

"Sony with T* Now
Photokina 2000 marks the beginning of a new era in Zeiss lenses for
Sony: From now on all Zeiss lenses for Sony will come with T* multi
layer coating. The first Sony product to feature this advanced
optical anti-reflex coating system is the DCR-PC 110, a new
high-end digital camcorder with Zeiss Vario-Sonnar 1,8/4,2-42 zoom
lens.
Developed by the company that invented optical coating in the frist
place, T* is the most advanced multi-layer coating system in the
optical marketplace. T* is well recognised in the world of
professional photography, where it contributes significantly to the
brilliant images, vivid colors and accurate skin tones that have
become the hallmark of professional cameras equipped with Zeiss
lenses.
For the first time in the field of video this quality of T*
brilliance and color rendition becomes now available for the users
of Sony high end digital still and video cameras."
 
I yield to your experience. In any case, having T* coating on digital lenses can't help but give us better pictures. Wait until all the nay-sayers complain that the colors are "too saturated" haha... you can't please some people!
Robert, I admire your enthusiasm for Zeiss lenses. However,
coatings have no effect at all on chromatic abberations. They can
increase contrast, brightness, and produce better colors, but they
cannot change the way the light travels through glass.

Sorry to be picky, but I am an Engineer who works around optics
every day.
 
Re the chromatic abberations, from what I can remember from the optics units I did in my BSc (Physics) coatings have a definite impact on this. It has to do with the dispersion of light at the air lens interface (lens surface).
Robert, I admire your enthusiasm for Zeiss lenses. However,
coatings have no effect at all on chromatic abberations. They can
increase contrast, brightness, and produce better colors, but they
cannot change the way the light travels through glass.

Sorry to be picky, but I am an Engineer who works around optics
every day.
 
Bob W. is right: The coatings improve contrast and brightness,
and may help colors; but they have no significant effect on
abberations, distortion, etc.

Some added thoughts:

I think T* is probably just Zeiss' catchy name for their particular
flavor of multicoating. And I'm 90% sure that the S70 has
multicoating NOW, because it shows the characteristic weak,
green, relflections from incident light.

Conversely, I'm 90% sure the 505V does NOT have multicoating,
because it shows the bright white and blue reflections characteristic
of single-coated optics.

Near as I can tell, I'm the only one who has noticed that this
difference produces major image-quality superiority in the
S70 relative to the 505V. When I got my 505V (which I love),
the first thing I noticed was the loss of contrast relative to
my S70 pix. The second thing I noticed was that the 505V
pix were not as sharp... sharp enough, but not stunningly sharp
like the S70. Can't blame that one on the coatings, though.

The top of my wish-list for the 505x is a new 5:1 Zeiss, multicoated,
as sharp as the S70, and covering ALL of the new 5MP sensor.
That would be a major drool!
Sorry to be picky, but I am an Engineer who works around optics
every day.
One of the differences between the Zeiss lenses we have on the
F505v and S70 and the Zeiss lenses I have for my Contax SLR is that
the SLR lenses have the superior Zeiss T* (T-Star) coating to
reduce flare and chromatic abberation even further.
As reported by Zeiss in the Camera lens News (Vol 11)
http://www.zeiss.de

"Sony with T* Now
Photokina 2000 marks the beginning of a new era in Zeiss lenses for
Sony: From now on all Zeiss lenses for Sony will come with T* multi
layer coating. The first Sony product to feature this advanced
optical anti-reflex coating system is the DCR-PC 110, a new
high-end digital camcorder with Zeiss Vario-Sonnar 1,8/4,2-42 zoom
lens.
Developed by the company that invented optical coating in the frist
place, T* is the most advanced multi-layer coating system in the
optical marketplace. T* is well recognised in the world of
professional photography, where it contributes significantly to the
brilliant images, vivid colors and accurate skin tones that have
become the hallmark of professional cameras equipped with Zeiss
lenses.
For the first time in the field of video this quality of T*
brilliance and color rendition becomes now available for the users
of Sony high end digital still and video cameras."
 
After comparing many hundreds of photo's of the F505 against the S70, I consider the F505V better in many respects. The lens in the F505 has a greater depth of field and an overwhelmingly better macro performance. Given that the S70 lens is faster and has fewer lens elements plus the S70 in general has 600,000 more pixels, you would expect it to be better in the resolution department. But overall I consider the F505V with 5 power zoom a better choice for the all around digicam.
Some added thoughts:

I think T* is probably just Zeiss' catchy name for their particular
flavor of multicoating. And I'm 90% sure that the S70 has
multicoating NOW, because it shows the characteristic weak,
green, relflections from incident light.

Conversely, I'm 90% sure the 505V does NOT have multicoating,
because it shows the bright white and blue reflections characteristic
of single-coated optics.

Near as I can tell, I'm the only one who has noticed that this
difference produces major image-quality superiority in the
S70 relative to the 505V. When I got my 505V (which I love),
the first thing I noticed was the loss of contrast relative to
my S70 pix. The second thing I noticed was that the 505V
pix were not as sharp... sharp enough, but not stunningly sharp
like the S70. Can't blame that one on the coatings, though.

The top of my wish-list for the 505x is a new 5:1 Zeiss, multicoated,
as sharp as the S70, and covering ALL of the new 5MP sensor.
That would be a major drool!
Sorry to be picky, but I am an Engineer who works around optics
every day.
One of the differences between the Zeiss lenses we have on the
F505v and S70 and the Zeiss lenses I have for my Contax SLR is that
the SLR lenses have the superior Zeiss T* (T-Star) coating to
reduce flare and chromatic abberation even further.
As reported by Zeiss in the Camera lens News (Vol 11)
http://www.zeiss.de

"Sony with T* Now
Photokina 2000 marks the beginning of a new era in Zeiss lenses for
Sony: From now on all Zeiss lenses for Sony will come with T* multi
layer coating. The first Sony product to feature this advanced
optical anti-reflex coating system is the DCR-PC 110, a new
high-end digital camcorder with Zeiss Vario-Sonnar 1,8/4,2-42 zoom
lens.
Developed by the company that invented optical coating in the frist
place, T* is the most advanced multi-layer coating system in the
optical marketplace. T* is well recognised in the world of
professional photography, where it contributes significantly to the
brilliant images, vivid colors and accurate skin tones that have
become the hallmark of professional cameras equipped with Zeiss
lenses.
For the first time in the field of video this quality of T*
brilliance and color rendition becomes now available for the users
of Sony high end digital still and video cameras."
 
Hey there, O.E.

I always follow your posts with interest. They are very well thought out. I've only recently seen your postings here in STF, but with the semi-exit of some of our previous regularly, you've an excellent addition to this forum. :)

I only have a couple of points to mention in response to your post:
Near as I can tell, I'm the only one who has noticed that this
difference produces major image-quality superiority in the
S70 relative to the 505V. When I got my 505V (which I love),
the first thing I noticed was the loss of contrast relative to
my S70 pix. The second thing I noticed was that the 505V
pix were not as sharp...
I can't really agree with you on the issue of the F505V images being less sharp than those of the S70. Two reasons for this. First is the subjectivity of the one doing the test. Secondly, the capability of the photographer. I've certainly seen images produced by several such as Pondria, Andreas, and others that sort of blew away in a technical sense many of the shots that I saw taken with the S70. Now, this is not necessarily because the F505V is superior either. But we haven't really had as many people systematically exercising their skill with the S70 as has been demonstrated by those with the F505V. It's as if the F505V forced us to squeeze our best efforts out.

Neither here nor there, they are both great cameras with great CZ lenses. Which brings me to my next point... :)
Conversely, I'm 90% sure the 505V does NOT have multicoating,
because it shows the bright white and blue reflections characteristic
of single-coated optics.
Here is what the Carl Zeiss site has to say about the Vario-Sonnar® lens of the F505 and F505V series:

"The Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar® 2,8/7,1-35,5 lens is composed of 10 lens elements in 7 groups. Modern high-performance optical glass types are used throughout. Images are crisp, brilliant, and color is saturated due to Carl Zeiss multi-layer coating."

I'm not even sure that CZ does single-layer coating of any of their products.

Any coloring of the resulting S70 images are due to something else about the S70 itself and its firmware, but not necessarily coatings.

I'll bet this is going to be an interesting and long-running thread. :)

I'd like to thank Robert Maclellan for mentioning what we can expect in the future for Sony products!
 
Frank -

Thanks for your input! I have a limited time available for posting,
so this post (and my reply to Ulysses) will probably be my last in
this thread. So feel free to have the last word. Comments
interleaved below...
After comparing many hundreds of photo's of the F505 against the
S70, I consider the F505V better in many respects.
If you're talking about the CAMERAS, I agree with you; I much
prefer my 505V to my S70. But if you're talking about the IMAGES,
then I don't agree. I too have compared hundreds of images
from these cameras, many of them shot side-by-side. The S70
produces the best images almost every time. When it doesn't,
it's usually because of a white balance or color saturation issue.
Neither of these is significantly affected by the lenses, of course.

The lens in the
F505 has a greater depth of field and an overwhelmingly better
macro performance.
I'm afraid we'll have to agree to disagree on this one, too.

Re depth of field, that is mathematically determined by the
focal length and the f-stop. One lens is the same as another,
if those settings are equal.

I have no idea what comprised the basis of your "overwhelmingly
better macro performance" comment. Both of these lenses have
the typical (somewhat hokey) add-on-to-a-zoom macro feature;
and neither compares to a real macro lens, of course.

When I compared the two, my main goal was to fill the frame
with a 35mm slide. I found that the S70 could just barely do
it, and that the 505V couldn't do it. So as far as I'm concerned,
the S70 macro performance is a little better.

Given that the S70 lens is faster and has fewer
lens elements plus the S70 in general has 600,000 more pixels, you
would expect it to be better in the resolution department.
Yes, you'd expect the S70 to win resolution; and it does.
It also wins speed, contrast, and full-aperture performance.
These, along with the extra pixels, are why it usually comes out
on top in image quality.

But
overall I consider the F505V with 5 power zoom a better choice for
the all around digicam.
As stated above, I agree with you on this one.
But superior handling and image control are the reasons,
not ultimate image quality.
Some added thoughts:

I think T* is probably just Zeiss' catchy name for their particular
flavor of multicoating. And I'm 90% sure that the S70 has
multicoating NOW, because it shows the characteristic weak,
green, relflections from incident light.

Conversely, I'm 90% sure the 505V does NOT have multicoating,
because it shows the bright white and blue reflections characteristic
of single-coated optics.

Near as I can tell, I'm the only one who has noticed that this
difference produces major image-quality superiority in the
S70 relative to the 505V. When I got my 505V (which I love),
the first thing I noticed was the loss of contrast relative to
my S70 pix. The second thing I noticed was that the 505V
pix were not as sharp... sharp enough, but not stunningly sharp
like the S70. Can't blame that one on the coatings, though.

The top of my wish-list for the 505x is a new 5:1 Zeiss, multicoated,
as sharp as the S70, and covering ALL of the new 5MP sensor.
That would be a major drool!
Sorry to be picky, but I am an Engineer who works around optics
every day.
One of the differences between the Zeiss lenses we have on the
F505v and S70 and the Zeiss lenses I have for my Contax SLR is that
the SLR lenses have the superior Zeiss T* (T-Star) coating to
reduce flare and chromatic abberation even further.
As reported by Zeiss in the Camera lens News (Vol 11)
http://www.zeiss.de

"Sony with T* Now
Photokina 2000 marks the beginning of a new era in Zeiss lenses for
Sony: From now on all Zeiss lenses for Sony will come with T* multi
layer coating. The first Sony product to feature this advanced
optical anti-reflex coating system is the DCR-PC 110, a new
high-end digital camcorder with Zeiss Vario-Sonnar 1,8/4,2-42 zoom
lens.
Developed by the company that invented optical coating in the frist
place, T* is the most advanced multi-layer coating system in the
optical marketplace. T* is well recognised in the world of
professional photography, where it contributes significantly to the
brilliant images, vivid colors and accurate skin tones that have
become the hallmark of professional cameras equipped with Zeiss
lenses.
For the first time in the field of video this quality of T*
brilliance and color rendition becomes now available for the users
of Sony high end digital still and video cameras."
 
Hey to you too, Ulysses -

Please see comments interleaved below...
Hey there, O.E.

I always follow your posts with interest. They are very well
thought out. I've only recently seen your postings here in STF, but
with the semi-exit of some of our previous regularly, you've an
excellent addition to this forum. :)
Thank you for your kind words. I also have great respect for
your well thought out and constructive posts. I have picked
up a lot of good tips here.
I only have a couple of points to mention in response to your post:
Near as I can tell, I'm the only one who has noticed that this
difference produces major image-quality superiority in the
S70 relative to the 505V. When I got my 505V (which I love),
the first thing I noticed was the loss of contrast relative to
my S70 pix. The second thing I noticed was that the 505V
pix were not as sharp...
I can't really agree with you on the issue of the F505V images
being less sharp than those of the S70. Two reasons for this. First
is the subjectivity of the one doing the test. Secondly, the
capability of the photographer. I've certainly seen images produced
by several such as Pondria, Andreas, and others that sort of blew
away in a technical sense many of the shots that I saw taken with
the S70. Now, this is not necessarily because the F505V is superior
either. But we haven't really had as many people systematically
exercising their skill with the S70 as has been demonstrated by
those with the F505V. It's as if the F505V forced us to squeeze
our best efforts out.

Neither here nor there, they are both great cameras with great CZ
lenses. Which brings me to my next point... :)
I think we might almost agree on this, because you are blending
two different issues: technical image quality, and ability to make
good photos. I stand by my point that the S70 has the better
technical image quality, because its extra pixels and lens quality
simply cannot be denied. And I see it over and over again as I
use these cameras. That said, the 505V has such enormous
handling advantages, plus better controls, that it can bring back
more and better-composed shots. I describe this as better
"ability to make good photos."
Conversely, I'm 90% sure the 505V does NOT have multicoating,
because it shows the bright white and blue reflections characteristic
of single-coated optics.
Here is what the Carl Zeiss site has to say about the Vario-Sonnar®
lens of the F505 and F505V series:

"The Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar® 2,8/7,1-35,5 lens is composed of 10
lens elements in 7 groups. Modern high-performance optical glass
types are used throughout. Images are crisp, brilliant, and color
is saturated due to Carl Zeiss multi-layer coating."

I'm not even sure that CZ does single-layer coating of any of
their products.
That is interesting, but I would give more weight to the evidence
of your eyes than to some ad-writers copy. EVERY solid example
of "true multicoating" that I have seen in the last 30 years has
exhibited the characteristic faint, green reflections. This even
includes my new, Zeiss-multicoated eyeglasses. The S70 lens
has this property, and it performs like other multicoated lenses.

Conversely, the older coatings--usually refered to as single coatings--
show characteristic bright, white and blue or white and purple
reflections. The 505V lens has this property, and (IMHO) it
performs like other (good) single-coated lenses.

Look at them side-by-side, then compare contrast on equal
subjects, and draw your own conclusions.
Any coloring of the resulting S70 images are due to something else
about the S70 itself and its firmware, but not necessarily coatings.
I'm not sure what you're talking about here, as I made no reference
to image coloration. Perhaps you misunderstood my comments about
colored REFLECTIONS. These are the light that bounces back at you
as you look into the lens from the front. They are significant because
of what they tell you about the coatings; and believe it or not, they
are quite good predictors of lens flare and contrast.
I'll bet this is going to be an interesting and long-running
thread. :)

I'd like to thank Robert Maclellan for mentioning what we can
expect in the future for Sony products!
 
Hey, again, O.E.

And having gone through all of that, I'm pretty sure that we do agree on all of those points (not that anyone else will care... ).

Regarding the multi-coatings, I may have some observational evidence that supports this. For example, in astrophotographical lenses that have been multi-coated, they exhibit the coloration that you describe (greenish versus bluish). I don't know that this is conclusive, but your point about ad writers is well taken. :)
I'm not sure what you're talking about here, as I made no reference
to image coloration. Perhaps you misunderstood my comments about
colored REFLECTIONS. These are the light that bounces back at you
as you look into the lens from the front. They are significant
because
of what they tell you about the coatings; and believe it or not, they
are quite good predictors of lens flare and contrast.
I dunno what I was thinking about, there. I think my mind ran off in a tangential direction.
 
Please see comments interleaved below...
Hey there, O.E.

I always follow your posts with interest. They are very well
thought out. I've only recently seen your postings here in STF, but
with the semi-exit of some of our previous regularly, you've an
excellent addition to this forum. :)
Thank you for your kind words. I also have great respect for
your well thought out and constructive posts. I have picked
up a lot of good tips here.
Hi Ulysses and old Ed,
Read your post with much interest.Have been a photographer
for over 5 decades,have possesed every camera you care to mention.
Regarding coatings and lenses.In the old days we placed much store
in the 'drawing quality' of a lens,in those days that was the image
quality the lens produced.Coatings,and Pentax are the leaders in the
field,enhance colour and contrast,but image quality is in the glass.
Hope this helps.
Regards to you both.
Peter.
Near as I can tell, I'm the only one who has noticed that this
difference produces major image-quality superiority in the
S70 relative to the 505V. When I got my 505V (which I love),
the first thing I noticed was the loss of contrast relative to
my S70 pix. The second thing I noticed was that the 505V
pix were not as sharp...
I can't really agree with you on the issue of the F505V images
being less sharp than those of the S70. Two reasons for this. First
is the subjectivity of the one doing the test. Secondly, the
capability of the photographer. I've certainly seen images produced
by several such as Pondria, Andreas, and others that sort of blew
away in a technical sense many of the shots that I saw taken with
the S70. Now, this is not necessarily because the F505V is superior
either. But we haven't really had as many people systematically
exercising their skill with the S70 as has been demonstrated by
those with the F505V. It's as if the F505V forced us to squeeze
our best efforts out.

Neither here nor there, they are both great cameras with great CZ
lenses. Which brings me to my next point... :)
I think we might almost agree on this, because you are blending
two different issues: technical image quality, and ability to make
good photos. I stand by my point that the S70 has the better
technical image quality, because its extra pixels and lens quality
simply cannot be denied. And I see it over and over again as I
use these cameras. That said, the 505V has such enormous
handling advantages, plus better controls, that it can bring back
more and better-composed shots. I describe this as better
"ability to make good photos."
Conversely, I'm 90% sure the 505V does NOT have multicoating,
because it shows the bright white and blue reflections characteristic
of single-coated optics.
Here is what the Carl Zeiss site has to say about the Vario-Sonnar®
lens of the F505 and F505V series:

"The Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar® 2,8/7,1-35,5 lens is composed of 10
lens elements in 7 groups. Modern high-performance optical glass
types are used throughout. Images are crisp, brilliant, and color
is saturated due to Carl Zeiss multi-layer coating."

I'm not even sure that CZ does single-layer coating of any of
their products.
That is interesting, but I would give more weight to the evidence
of your eyes than to some ad-writers copy. EVERY solid example
of "true multicoating" that I have seen in the last 30 years has
exhibited the characteristic faint, green reflections. This even
includes my new, Zeiss-multicoated eyeglasses. The S70 lens
has this property, and it performs like other multicoated lenses.

Conversely, the older coatings--usually refered to as single
coatings--
show characteristic bright, white and blue or white and purple
reflections. The 505V lens has this property, and (IMHO) it
performs like other (good) single-coated lenses.

Look at them side-by-side, then compare contrast on equal
subjects, and draw your own conclusions.
Any coloring of the resulting S70 images are due to something else
about the S70 itself and its firmware, but not necessarily coatings.
I'm not sure what you're talking about here, as I made no reference
to image coloration. Perhaps you misunderstood my comments about
colored REFLECTIONS. These are the light that bounces back at you
as you look into the lens from the front. They are significant
because
of what they tell you about the coatings; and believe it or not, they
are quite good predictors of lens flare and contrast.
I'll bet this is going to be an interesting and long-running
thread. :)

I'd like to thank Robert Maclellan for mentioning what we can
expect in the future for Sony products!
 
And having gone through all of that, I'm pretty sure that we do
agree on all of those points (not that anyone else will care...
).

Regarding the multi-coatings, I may have some observational
evidence that supports this. For example, in astrophotographical
lenses that have been multi-coated, they exhibit the coloration
that you describe (greenish versus bluish). I don't know that this
is conclusive, but your point about ad writers is well taken. :)
I'm not sure what you're talking about here, as I made no reference
to image coloration. Perhaps you misunderstood my comments about
colored REFLECTIONS. These are the light that bounces back at you
as you look into the lens from the front. They are significant
because
of what they tell you about the coatings; and believe it or not, they
are quite good predictors of lens flare and contrast.
I dunno what I was thinking about, there. I think my mind ran
off in a tangential direction
Hi Ulysess,
You are right about telescopes,I have one with
a flourite lens,hence my comment about the glass?????
 
Hi Peter -

Good to hear from you! Just for clarification, all the
coating talk was because the first message in this
thread was about coatings. I certainly would NOT
downplay the importance of the optical glass in
any way.

In fact, how about this: One of the digicam sites
(was it our own Nikon Phil?) noted that several of
the current digicams use lens designs that appear to
be IDENTICAL to the Sony S70 Zeiss lens. Yet the
S70 smokes them all in the road tests. So what
is going on? My theory: Maybe only the S70 uses
the correct optical glass as specified by Zeiss, and
the wannabes, with their recycled bottle glass, just
can't measure up. Seems possible, no?
Hi Ulysses and old Ed,
Read your post with much interest.Have been a photographer
for over 5 decades,have possesed every camera you care to mention.
Regarding coatings and lenses.In the old days we placed much store
in the 'drawing quality' of a lens,in those days that was the image
quality the lens produced.Coatings,and Pentax are the leaders in the
field,enhance colour and contrast,but image quality is in the glass.
Hope this helps.
Regards to you both.
Peter.
 
Good to hear from you! Just for clarification, all the
coating talk was because the first message in this
thread was about coatings. I certainly would NOT
downplay the importance of the optical glass in
any way.

In fact, how about this: One of the digicam sites
(was it our own Nikon Phil?) noted that several of
the current digicams use lens designs that appear to
be IDENTICAL to the Sony S70 Zeiss lens. Yet the
S70 smokes them all in the road tests. So what
is going on? My theory: Maybe only the S70 uses
the correct optical glass as specified by Zeiss, and
the wannabes, with their recycled bottle glass, just
can't measure up. Seems possible, no?
Hi Ulysses and old Ed,
Read your post with much interest.Have been a photographer
for over 5 decades,have possesed every camera you care to mention.
Regarding coatings and lenses.In the old days we placed much store
in the 'drawing quality' of a lens,in those days that was the image
quality the lens produced.Coatings,and Pentax are the leaders in the
field,enhance colour and contrast,but image quality is in the glass.
Hope this helps.
Regards to you both.
Peter.
Hi Old Ed,My friend.
You are spot on,the lens designers choice
of glass,and it's configuration,is all.Coatings enhance the design
by improving contrast,colour,and image fidelity,that is the truth.
Regards,
Peter.
 
Thanks for your input! I have a limited time available for posting,
so this post (and my reply to Ulysses) will probably be my last in
this thread. So feel free to have the last word. Comments
interleaved below...
After comparing many hundreds of photo's of the F505 against the
S70, I consider the F505V better in many respects.
If you're talking about the CAMERAS, I agree with you; I much
prefer my 505V to my S70. But if you're talking about the IMAGES,
then I don't agree. I too have compared hundreds of images
from these cameras, many of them shot side-by-side. The S70
produces the best images almost every time. When it doesn't,
it's usually because of a white balance or color saturation issue.
Neither of these is significantly affected by the lenses, of course.

The lens in the
F505 has a greater depth of field and an overwhelmingly better
macro performance.
I'm afraid we'll have to agree to disagree on this one, too.

Re depth of field, that is mathematically determined by the
focal length and the f-stop. One lens is the same as another,
if those settings are equal.

I knew by this comment about depth of field it would stir up the purists who insist depth of field is only determined by focal length and f-stop. A carry over from the film days. A number of years ago a reviewer of binoculars meaured depth of field and compared binoculars in this category. Most people could care less about depth of field, unless you notice with some binoculars, there is less eye strain and easier viewing. So with binoculars of equal power and twilight charactistics, some just have greater depth of field. A characteristic of the lens and eyepiece design. In my opinion the 5 power vari-sonar lens as used in the F505 just happens to have what I would call "soft focus". Instead of being razor sharp in focus like the Oly E10. I'll post some pictures I have taken showing this characteristic later. I'll post them under "F505 depth of field"
I have no idea what comprised the basis of your "overwhelmingly
better macro performance" comment. Both of these lenses have
the typical (somewhat hokey) add-on-to-a-zoom macro feature;
and neither compares to a real macro lens, of course.

When I compared the two, my main goal was to fill the frame
with a 35mm slide. I found that the S70 could just barely do
it, and that the 505V couldn't do it. So as far as I'm concerned,
the S70 macro performance is a little better.

Regarding Macro performance, I would never consider compromising picture performance by adapting the macro feature as used on digital camera's. What I had meant was the cameras ability to take quality close up photo's without using the macro assist. Try that, comparing the S70 and F505, its not about how close they focus, its about the quality of the image at minimum focus distance.
Given that the S70 lens is faster and has fewer
lens elements plus the S70 in general has 600,000 more pixels, you
would expect it to be better in the resolution department.
Yes, you'd expect the S70 to win resolution; and it does.
It also wins speed, contrast, and full-aperture performance.
These, along with the extra pixels, are why it usually comes out
on top in image quality.

But
overall I consider the F505V with 5 power zoom a better choice for
the all around digicam.
As stated above, I agree with you on this one.
But superior handling and image control are the reasons,
not ultimate image quality.
Some added thoughts:

I think T* is probably just Zeiss' catchy name for their particular
flavor of multicoating. And I'm 90% sure that the S70 has
multicoating NOW, because it shows the characteristic weak,
green, relflections from incident light.

Conversely, I'm 90% sure the 505V does NOT have multicoating,
because it shows the bright white and blue reflections characteristic
of single-coated optics.

Near as I can tell, I'm the only one who has noticed that this
difference produces major image-quality superiority in the
S70 relative to the 505V. When I got my 505V (which I love),
the first thing I noticed was the loss of contrast relative to
my S70 pix. The second thing I noticed was that the 505V
pix were not as sharp... sharp enough, but not stunningly sharp
like the S70. Can't blame that one on the coatings, though.

The top of my wish-list for the 505x is a new 5:1 Zeiss, multicoated,
as sharp as the S70, and covering ALL of the new 5MP sensor.
That would be a major drool!
Sorry to be picky, but I am an Engineer who works around optics
every day.
One of the differences between the Zeiss lenses we have on the
F505v and S70 and the Zeiss lenses I have for my Contax SLR is that
the SLR lenses have the superior Zeiss T* (T-Star) coating to
reduce flare and chromatic abberation even further.
As reported by Zeiss in the Camera lens News (Vol 11)
http://www.zeiss.de

"Sony with T* Now
Photokina 2000 marks the beginning of a new era in Zeiss lenses for
Sony: From now on all Zeiss lenses for Sony will come with T* multi
layer coating. The first Sony product to feature this advanced
optical anti-reflex coating system is the DCR-PC 110, a new
high-end digital camcorder with Zeiss Vario-Sonnar 1,8/4,2-42 zoom
lens.
Developed by the company that invented optical coating in the frist
place, T* is the most advanced multi-layer coating system in the
optical marketplace. T* is well recognised in the world of
professional photography, where it contributes significantly to the
brilliant images, vivid colors and accurate skin tones that have
become the hallmark of professional cameras equipped with Zeiss
lenses.
For the first time in the field of video this quality of T*
brilliance and color rendition becomes now available for the users
of Sony high end digital still and video cameras."
 
If you're talking about the CAMERAS, I agree with you; I much
prefer my 505V to my S70. But if you're talking about the IMAGES,
then I don't agree. I too have compared hundreds of images
from these cameras, many of them shot side-by-side. The S70
produces the best images almost every time
The S70 does produce the most stunning of images sometimes...



...taken using twilight+ and AUTO everything else. The Carl Zeiss optics,
fast F2.0 lens and full 3.3M pixels makes this camera a winner through and
through IMHO. I don't think its more simplistic WB settings ( compared
to the 505V ) are its archilles heel. Incorrect WB is an easy software
fix in my book and it does happen only in special cases. AFA missing zoom,
I just whip out my B300 1.7X teleconverter to get up to 5.1x zoom.
I've been using the B300 and I can honestly say I've been very impressed
with its quality up till now-

http://www.dpreview.com/forums/read.asp?forum=1009&message=600623

yep, with the S70 you can have your cake and eat it too (!)

oh yeah.....and I almost forgot, Seasons Greetings to one and all!

Frank C.
 
Bahahahahahah!!© Recycled bottle glass.

That would explain the artifacts in some of those cameras' images that appear to read "Always Coca-Cola". :)

Seriously, what you say has agrees with my theory that the glass configuration (curvature and figuring) and perhaps even coatings (those special recipes patented by CZ) can contribute to a superior lens system.

It's kind of like in astronomy, you can have a Plössl lens by two companies, the arrangement of the elements the same in each company's lens. Yet the details of how that lens is created and coatings used are clearly superior in some company products than in others. What matters most is not the metallic barrel that holds the lens elements in place, but the precise composition and construction of the elements themselves.
Good to hear from you! Just for clarification, all the
coating talk was because the first message in this
thread was about coatings. I certainly would NOT
downplay the importance of the optical glass in
any way.

In fact, how about this: One of the digicam sites
(was it our own Nikon Phil?) noted that several of
the current digicams use lens designs that appear to
be IDENTICAL to the Sony S70 Zeiss lens. Yet the
S70 smokes them all in the road tests. So what
is going on? My theory: Maybe only the S70 uses
the correct optical glass as specified by Zeiss, and
the wannabes, with their recycled bottle glass, just
can't measure up. Seems possible, no?
Hi Ulysses and old Ed,
Read your post with much interest.Have been a photographer
for over 5 decades,have possesed every camera you care to mention.
Regarding coatings and lenses.In the old days we placed much store
in the 'drawing quality' of a lens,in those days that was the image
quality the lens produced.Coatings,and Pentax are the leaders in the
field,enhance colour and contrast,but image quality is in the glass.
Hope this helps.
Regards to you both.
Peter.
 
Peter -

Quick question for you: You know anything about the properties of lenses that use rare earth elements (such as lanthanum)? Would this make for an inherently better transmission of light?
Hi Ulysess,
You are right about telescopes,I have one with
a flourite lens,hence my comment about the glass?????
 
Peter -

Quick question for you: You know anything about the properties of
lenses that use rare earth elements (such as lanthanum)? Would this
make for an inherently better transmission of light?
Hi Ulysses,
Quick answer,yes,and no.Used Vixen lanthanum eyepieces
in my Takahashi telescope,help with distortion,but flare was a prob,
seems the designer had no control over the coatings.Use Pentax
SMC eyepieces made with ED glass,better light transmission.Better
image.
Hope this helps,
Peter.
Hi Ulysess,
You are right about telescopes,I have one with
a flourite lens,hence my comment about the glass?????
 
Hi there Peter -

Thanx for the followup on the Vixen lanthanum eyepieces. I got one for myself years ago for my old Dob (8" diameter reflector). Got the 9mm eyepiece when prices for them were much less, at around $100. Look at the prices now! GAWD!!
seems the designer had no control over the coatings.Use Pentax
SMC eyepieces made with ED glass,better light transmission.Better
image.
I was never viewing images through equipment good enough at the time to have noticed. I wish I had noticed some flare. Then I could have gotten better equipment. Hahahah...

ED... ED . . . can't remember what that stands for, for some reason... Is that "extra-low dispersion" or something like that so as to reduce scattering of the light?

Man, I'm wanting to go out and get a good scope now. But I needs my money for any potential new camera that may come up in the next six to nine months!

Bahahahahahahah!!©
 

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