PC question $500 vs $1000 Vs time

javiair

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Back in 2010, this is what I bought.

Dell XPS15 (X501) with the 1st generation i5 processor with 8gb ram. Lightroom 3 and a Nikon D90.

Everything ran great, no problems with anything and to this day the trio function famously. Now 4 years later I decided to upgrade and bought myself a Nikon D610, and had to upgrade to LR5..but now the 4yr old Dell XPS15 is having big problems with the larger 24mp pictures. I cant upgrade the RAM and I thought that the first generation i5 processor could handle it, but I guess not. So now the problem with buying a new computer.

I decided on a desktop. Dollar for Dollar I will get the most power in a desktop and if I start making a lot of money off of my pictures, then Ill get a laptop but until that happens the Desktop is more ecconomical for me.. I have found the Dell XPS8700 to be more than capable of running LR5 but it ranges around $800-$1200. The computer will primarily be for editing pictures and general everyday use and I figured computers have about a 4yr shelf life, so here is my question.

Would it be better to buy something cheaper that will run LR5 around the $500 range and buy another one in 2 years or should I buy a $1000 computer that will last around 4yrs? I figured that Im going to keep the camera for 3-4yrs and will probably have to do the same thing and upgrade everything to the new camera in 3-4 years...

I know that an i7 with 16gb of Ram is more than enough to run LR5 with the 24mp images from the D610. What would be the minimums needed to run what I have smoothly?

sorry for the long post, just thinking out loud to which one would be better to buy.. and just as a side note, all my pictures are backed up and on a portable hdd so moving from one computer to the other shouldnt be a problem.
 
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Back in 2010, this is what I bought.

Dell XPS15 (X501) with the 1st generation i5 processor with 8gb ram. Lightroom 3 and a Nikon D90.

Everything ran great, no problems with anything and to this day the trio function famously. Now 4 years later I decided to upgrade and bought myself a Nikon D610, and had to upgrade to LR5..but now the 4yr old Dell XPS15 is having big problems with the larger 24mp pictures. I cant upgrade the RAM and I thought that the first generation i5 processor could handle it, but I guess not. So now the problem with buying a new computer.
What does it not handle or what is taking too long.. Loading images, making real time adjustments, batch jobs, saving images, browsing the catalog.
I decided on a desktop. Dollar for Dollar I will get the most power in a desktop and if I start making a lot of money off of my pictures, then Ill get a laptop but until that happens the Desktop is more ecconomical for me.. I have found the Dell XPS8700 to be more than capable of running LR5 but it ranges around $800-$1200. The computer will primarily be for editing pictures and general everyday use and I figured computers have about a 4yr shelf life, so here is my question.

Would it be better to buy something cheaper that will run LR5 around the $500 range and buy another one in 2 years or should I buy a $1000 computer that will last around 4yrs? I figured that Im going to keep the camera for 3-4yrs and will probably have to do the same thing and upgrade everything to the new camera in 3-4 years...

I know that an i7 with 16gb of Ram is more than enough to run LR5 with the 24mp images from the D610. What would be the minimums needed to run what I have smoothly?

sorry for the long post, just thinking out loud to which one would be better to buy.. and just as a side note, all my pictures are backed up and on a portable hdd so moving from one computer to the other shouldnt be a problem.
I would, find out where my bottleneck is. I\O (hard drive), processor (proc speed), Memory (running Windows 7 on 4gb is not enough especially with a pig like LR SSD could help).

Once I found this out. I would build my own if you have a non oem copy of windows7/8 that you can put on any system.

Even if I didn't, I would buy windows and build my own. It is easy to do and you can build your system to suit your needs and put the money where to bottlenecks are.

As I see it your biggest bottleneck is Adobe LR. It is a pig, there are other programs out there that are more light weight. I bet they might run on your current system. (unless it has only 4gb of ram) (but even if you only have 4gb of ram, you could use a fast SSD which would page out memory much faster than what you have now.

If you have the money, buy the higher end system(I would still build it) if you are on budget, depending on your bottlenecks, you spend a lot less money and get a fast system.
 
My bottleneck is the actual processing the picture. I have that little widget that shows my my processor and ram % and while its idle, it runs at 2% with my ram at about 18% (I have 8gb of ram). When I run LR3 with D90 images, my processor is at 30-35% and my Ram hardly goes above 40%

Now when I run LR5 with D90 files it still runs at a cool 35% but when I load my D610 files then it jumps to 80% and when I start making corrections then the processor stays between 80- 98% with the Ram holding at 40% so I think my problem is the new D610 24mb files. I can hear the fans going the entire time I edit a picture. And as long as Im not doing anything complicated then it moves at a decent pace with little to no waiting.

If I decide to edit in another program say PS elements or the HDR software then it stops..Ill have to wait 20 seconds to see what exactly Ive done to the picture with my CPU going at 98%
 
My bottleneck is the actual processing the picture. I have that little widget that shows my my processor and ram % and while its idle, it runs at 2% with my ram at about 18% (I have 8gb of ram). When I run LR3 with D90 images, my processor is at 30-35% and my Ram hardly goes above 40%

Now when I run LR5 with D90 files it still runs at a cool 35% but when I load my D610 files then it jumps to 80% and when I start making corrections then the processor stays between 80- 98% with the Ram holding at 40% so I think my problem is the new D610 24mb files. I can hear the fans going the entire time I edit a picture. And as long as Im not doing anything complicated then it moves at a decent pace with little to no waiting.

If I decide to edit in another program say PS elements or the HDR software then it stops..Ill have to wait 20 seconds to see what exactly Ive done to the picture with my CPU going at 98%
Well

Your CPU is not maxed out. Need to figure out what is it waiting on? HD or RAM etc.

I run an 8GB Core 2 Quad that is five years old.. just upgraded to Windows 8.1 I am still happy with my LR 5 performance processing 24 MP images. Even limited to USB 2.0 and SATA II

If I were building a new system I would be either a Quadcore i5 or Dual I7.. 16 GB of Ram and a SATA III 500 GB SSD for the OS/APPS

But right now.. I almost never max out my CPU speed, but I know bottle necks are often related to HD access. Just waiting for a file seek by the photo app or

On a Notebook.. your bottle neck might be drive access as notebook drives are often optimized for low power not high speed.

Also Adobe on some software leverages the Graphics card GPU.. if you have a decent one. Again the notebooks may often skip that or have a lower power version.
 
Well

Your CPU is not maxed out. Need to figure out what is it waiting on? HD or RAM etc.

I run an 8GB Core 2 Quad that is five years old.. just upgraded to Windows 8.1 I am still happy with my LR 5 performance processing 24 MP images. Even limited to USB 2.0 and SATA II

If I were building a new system I would be either a Quadcore i5 or Dual I7.. 16 GB of Ram and a SATA III 500 GB SSD for the OS/APPS

But right now.. I almost never max out my CPU speed, but I know bottle necks are often related to HD access. Just waiting for a file seek by the photo app or

On a Notebook.. your bottle neck might be drive access as notebook drives are often optimized for low power not high speed.

Also Adobe on some software leverages the Graphics card GPU.. if you have a decent one. Again the notebooks may often skip that or have a lower power version.
 
XPS 15 from 2010, huh?

It looks like a typical L501x version of that model from late 2010 came with a Core i5 640M CPU in it. This CPU:

http://ark.intel.com/products/49666/Intel-Core-i7-640M-Processor-4M-Cache-2_80-GHz

Earlier models may have had a slightly slower CPU model.

That's a dual core CPU supporting 4 threads, and is fairly slow by today's standard if looking at newer Core i7 desktop models with 4 cores supporting 8 threads with much faster performance (more instructions by clock cycle, etc.).

For example, this is how it compares to a Core i7 4770:

http://ark.intel.com/products/49666/Intel-Core-i7-640M-Processor-4M-Cache-2_80-GHz

IOW, a newer Core i7 4770 desktop CPU tests about 4 times as fast on some of the popular benchmarks around.

You don't see a lot of benchmarks testing Lightroom with older laptop CPUs. But, I'd probably expect similar results with it (much faster processing times with a newer Core i7 4xxx desktop CPU compared to an older dual core laptop CPU like a Core i5 640M).

If you're not into gaming (since the PSU in this model won't handle a higher end video card needing more current), Dell Outlet Small Business has 20% off all Optiplex models right now. I'd stick with the Optiplex 9020 Mini Tower form factor (as it's a bit more expandable compared to the desktop and small form factory versions of it). The 9020 gets 4 DIMM Slots (the lower end models have fewer slots), has 4 USB 3.0 ports (2 rear, 2 front panel), 6 USB 2.0 Ports, a couple of 3.5" Drive Bays and a couple of 5.25" Drive bays (one in use from the included optical drive).

I'd look for something like this one that runs $1029 if buying it brand new - Optiplex 9020 with Core i7 4770, 8GB (2x4GB) of DDR3, 1TB 7200rpm drive, Radeon HD 8570 video card, Win 7 Pro (or Win 8 Pro), with a 3 year warranty (including next business day on site service).

http://www.dell.com/us/business/p/o...mo9020mt7p0032&model_id=optiplex-9020-desktop

I see the identical configuration listed at Dell Outlet for $759 (before any coupon codes for more off), and the refurbished machines have the same warranty has a new machine.

So, after the current 20% off coupon code, that would bring the price down to $607.20

You'll see that coupon code on this page (enter it at checkout when buying a refurbished optiplex from Dell Outlet):

http://www.dell.com/learn/us/en/28/...?c=us&l=en&s=dfb&dgc=SM&cid=63952&lid=5329912

I'd just go to the Optiplex listings, check the box for the 9020, check the box for Mini Tower, then look through the listings.

I see several of them with a Core i7 4770 in them equipped that way (1TB Drive, 8GB of DDR3 using 2x4GB so you'd have 2 empty slots, dedicated HD 8570 video card, etc.). If you select one, click on the link to look at warranty options, you'll see the 3 year warranty with next business day on site service is standard. For $55 more, you can get 3 year Premium Phone Support, too (where they'll also help you with software problems over the phone during the entire warranty period).

Just go to this page to search for Optiplex 9020 models, and then check the box for Mini Tower so that you don't get the tiny Small Form Factor configs included.

http://outlet.us.dell.com/ARBOnline...earch.aspx?brandId=2802&c=us&cs=28&l=en&s=dfb

Then, search by lowest price first and you'll see lots of them starting at around $550 (before any coupon codes) for boxes with Core i5 CPUs and no dedicated video card, smaller drives and 4GB of memory. But, I'd go ahead and get a Core i7 4770 with a dedicated card, 8GB of memory, etc.; since the 20% off coupon code would bring the price down to around $600 for one (including a 3 year warranty, which is standard on the Optiplex models). Those 8GB configs use 2x4GB leaving two optn slots. So, you could add more memory if needed later (for example, another 2x4GB for 16GB total, another 2x8GB for 24GB total, or pull the original modules and insert 4x8GB for 32GB total).

Here's one example for $759 (before using the available 20% off coupon code) with Win 7 Pro (and you'll also see listings with Win 8 Pro if you prefer it for any reason). It would run cost you $607 after the 20% off coupon code.

f43a0732cdf1484997c245e7098528bc.jpg

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JimC
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One thing I didn't see; perhaps I missed it?

It looks like you're going from laptop to desktop; do you already have a suitable high-quality desktop monitor?

If not, you'll need to budget for that as well.
 
If you want more internal bays, higher wattage PSU for supporting a faster video card, etc.; then the XPS 8700 is a better bet.

You can get one for around $750 with a Core i7 4790 (slightly faster than the Core i7 4770), 8GB of DDR3 (2x4GB leaving two open slots), 1TB 7200rpm Drive, dedicated video card, wireless n and bluetooth, etc. right now (Dell has them for $799 and they have a $50 off coupon code). That's new versus refurbished). But, that's a one year warranty (versus 3 years with the Optiplex), unless you want to spend more on the optional longer warranties. This config:

http://www.dell.com/us/p/xps-8700/pd?oc=fddogs104r&model_id=xps-8700

If you click on the coupons link at the top of the page, you'll find one for $50 off that kind of computer.

Costco also has good prices on them. For example, they have one like that one for $699 right now with 12GB of memory:

http://www.costco.com/Dell-XPS-8700-Desktop-|-Intel-Core-i7-|-1GB-Graphics.product.100120253.html

More configs there:

http://www.costco.com/CatalogSearch?storeId=10301&catalogId=10701&langId=-1&keyword=xps+8700

But, they'll want $29.99 for shipping and a Costco membership will run you $55 if you don't already have one. They do extend the warranty by an extra year though (so you'd get two years for it). so, that's stll a pretty good deal.

They also have that model refurbished at Dell Outlet on the "home" side. But, they don't have any coupon codes on them right this minute. They did a week or so ago. But, they're expired right now.

I've got the previous model (XPS 8500 that the newer XPS 8700 replaced) and got one with a Core i7 3770, 12GB of memory, Wireless N, Bluetooth, Nvidia GT 640, 2TB 7200rpm drive, 64 Bit Win 8 and 1 year warranty with next business day on site service for $649 last year. I just added an SSD to it myself that I bought on sale for $79 for the Operating System and Programs (using the 2TB drive that came with it for data files like photos, videos, docs, etc.), and my total cost came to less than $750 including tax and shipping. That was refurbished versus new (I bought it last year).

You could probably get a newer XPS 8700 like that with a newer Core i7 4790, etc; for about that price ($649 delivered) if you wait on a coupon code for more off the refurbished models like that. They just don't have any right this minute for that model. A good place to keep an eye out for them is Dell Outlet's twitter page here:

https://twitter.com/delloutlet

But, if you don't need a faster video card for gaming that would need a higher wattage PSU, I'd just grab something like the Optiplex 9020 config from Dell Outlet that I mentioned in my last post -- one with a Core i7 4770, 8GB of 1600Mhz DDR3, AMD Radeon 8570 video card, 1TB 7200RPM drive, 64 Bit Win 7 Pro with a 3 year on site warranty (as you can get one like that for approx. $607 after a coupon code right now)

Then, if you need to add more storage than you'd get adding one or two more internal drives, just go external via one of the fast USB 3.0 ports.

The Optiplex models have a bit better build quality than you find in the consumer lineup, and the longer default 3 year warranty is nice to have with them, too. They're geared for business customers (but consumers can buy from Dell Outlet Small Business, too). But, they tend to have lower wattage, more efficient power supplies that won't support higher end video cards that gamers may want. If you don't care about gaming, something like an Optiplex 9020 Mini Tower would probably be a great fit for your needs, given the current deals they have on them at Dell Outlet.

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JimC
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One thing I didn't see; perhaps I missed it?

It looks like you're going from laptop to desktop; do you already have a suitable high-quality desktop monitor?

If not, you'll need to budget for that as well.
I have thought about that as well. I was looking into the Dell U models, I think there is a U2412h model or something like that for $300 but again Im not really that knowlegeable about monitors, I also want to get the best for the money I have available.

I thought about pricing laptop vs desktop. Example would be a new Dell XPS15 would run me about $2k and its nice because its portable and I dont need to buy a desk.. The XPS15 that I was looking at has the new I7, 16gb of ram and a great monitor. Now a desktop with i7, 16gb of ram and the Nvidia geforce 700 series card will run me about $1000 at costco. But then I have to add $300 for a monitor and then add another $200 for a desk and Im at $1500-$1700.

Thats why I am asking if its better to buy a $500 non gaming machine that can run LR5+PS CC at the same time (and get the desk and monitor) and then if I need to upgrade in a 3yrs just buy another machine or is it better to buy big now and have it last 4yrs..
 
Well

Your CPU is not maxed out. Need to figure out what is it waiting on? HD or RAM etc.

I run an 8GB Core 2 Quad that is five years old.. just upgraded to Windows 8.1 I am still happy with my LR 5 performance processing 24 MP images. Even limited to USB 2.0 and SATA II

If I were building a new system I would be either a Quadcore i5 or Dual I7.. 16 GB of Ram and a SATA III 500 GB SSD for the OS/APPS

But right now.. I almost never max out my CPU speed, but I know bottle necks are often related to HD access. Just waiting for a file seek by the photo app or

On a Notebook.. your bottle neck might be drive access as notebook drives are often optimized for low power not high speed.

Also Adobe on some software leverages the Graphics card GPU.. if you have a decent one. Again the notebooks may often skip that or have a lower power version.
 
...
Oops. Bad link.

This is the link I meant to post to a passmark comparison of those two CPUs (older Core i5 640M versus newer Core i7 4770):

http://www.cpubenchmark.net/compare.php?cmp[]=1907&cmp[]=776

Anyway, as mentioned, you could pick up an Optiplex 9020 with a Core i7 4770 in it with a dedicated video card, 3 year warranty, etc. for around $600 from Dell Outlet after a 20% off coupon code, as mentioned in my last post.

I also noticed you may need a display. Note that Dell has a deal on a new XPS 8700 with a Core i7 4790 (slightly faster CPU compared to the Core i7 4770), with a 23" IPS Display for $899.99 right now, and they have a $50 off coupon code, bringing the price of a system like that down to $850.

See this config:

http://www.dell.com/us/p/xps-8700/pd?oc=fdcwgs104rm&model_id=xps-8700

$50 off coupon code that would work with that config:

http://configure.us.dell.com/dellst...enter&ovrcolor=gray&ovropac=50&modalwidth=738

More about that display:

http://accessories.us.dell.com/sna/productdetail.aspx?c=us&cs=19&l=en&sku=320-9800

It's 1920x1080, and most people probably like a 1920x1200 a bit better.

But, given the price of that system with that display (only $100 more than the price I see for it after a coupon code without any display), what the heck if you're used to a laptop display (getting the XPS 8700 system with a Core i7 4690 including a 23" IPS 1080p display for $850 new)

Or, buy an Optiplex 9020 from Dell Outlet for around $600 after a coupon code (even though it sells for $1K discounted new configured as I mentioned and linked to) and get the better 3 year warranty and get a monitor elsewhere.

Anyway, you've got lots of choices that would keep you under $1K with a Core i7 47xx CPU model and display included; since it sounds like your overloading the old Core i5 640M CPU in your laptop (maxing out CPU utilization processing larger files now).

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JimC
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Also... Try seeing what moving the images to the internal drive does as a test. etc.

I assume you mean 500GB drive with 300 GB free.. which is good. You might see what a $200 Crucial MX 100 500GB drive or a Samsung EVO 500 GB drive at $250 would do, it would help with booting, app loading, app loading libraries and add ins.. etc. But it would not help with time needed to load and save files to an external drive.
 
Jim..wow..thats a lot of info thank you. I looked into the Optiplex and an All in one is not my style I guess. I did look at the XPS 8700.. and I did look at the costco site and saw they had a good deal.

I dont know if you have been reading but yes I do that the L501X model with the i5 and 8 gb of ram with the Nvidia 420 card.. should this model with the specs be able to run LR5 with 24mb images smoothly? Do you think Im better getting a cheaper non gaming computer vs a computer with gaming capabilities?

How can trouble shoot to see what exactly is my bottleneck problem? or is it simply that the computer just cant do it?
 
Jim..wow..thats a lot of info thank you. I looked into the Optiplex and an All in one is not my style I guess. I did look at the XPS 8700.. and I did look at the costco site and saw they had a good deal.
Not the Optiplex 9020 AIO (which is an all in one), look at the Optiplex 9020 Mini Tower.

Dell makes a variety of Optiplex models including the Optiplex 3020, 7020 and 9020. They're available in multiple form factors (Small Form Factor, Desktop and Mini Tower). See some of the new system offerings here:

http://www.dell.com/us/business/p/optiplex-desktops?~ck=bt

Note the new Optiplex 9020 Mini Tower offerings right now:

http://www.dell.com/us/business/p/o...RM_FACTOR=MTWR&3x_page=1&filterCollapsed=true

You can get one from Dell Outlet like the one that's selling for $1029 on sale for only $607 after a coupon code right now (as you'll find some equipped like it for $759 in the refurbished listings, with an available 20% off coupon code you can apply at checkout).

The refurbished machines have the same warranty as a new machine (3 years with next business day onsite service in the case of the Optiplex 9020). I've bought 5 refurbished computers from Dell Outlet so far, and they've all arrived in perfect, like new condition. If they have any cosmetic blemishes, they list them as "scratch and dent" versus refurbished.

There is no down side to buying them refurbished in my opinion (especially when they have a coupon code for 20% off the already lower refurbished pricing right now).

Again, you want the Optiplex 9020 Minitower. It's got more internal room compared to the smaller form factors, and the 9020 has 4 DIMM slots (where as the cheaper 3020 and 7020 only have 2 DIMM Slots for memory).

See my first post, and I had a screen capture showing an example of an Optiplex 9020 Mini
Tower with a Core i7 4770, 8GB of DDR3 (2x4GB leaving two lots open for more memory), 64 Bit Win 7 Pro, 1TB 7200rpm Drive, dedicated Radeon HD 8570 Video card, etc. for $759 before any coupon code. After the coupon 20% off coupon code (also linked to in my first post this thread), the price would only be $609 (and a 3 year next business day on site warranty is standard with the Optiplex Mini Tower).

A 9020 Mini Tower config equipped that way (Core i7 4770, dedicated HD 8570 video card, 8GB of DDR3, 64 bit Windows, and 1TB Drive sells l for $1029 discounted when new. I linked to a new system like that in my first post, too. This one:

http://www.dell.com/us/business/p/o...mo9020mt7p0032&model_id=optiplex-9020-desktop

Look... to see the Optiplex 9020 listings at Dell Outlet, use the check prices button from this page:

http://www.dell.com/us/dfb/p/optiplex-9020-desktop/pd?~ck=anav

Then, under the "form factor" section on the left, click on the check box for "Mini Tower". That way, you will only see the Mini Tower configurations for it (instead of the Small Form Factor, Desktop, etc.; since the Mini Tower has better expandability).

IOW, note how the boxes on the left side of screen capture below are checked.

The second screen capture below shows an example of a system with Win 8 Pro, Core i7 4770, 8GB of DDR3 (2x4GB with two slots free for more memory), dedicated HD 8570 video card (some listings only have integrated graphics), 1TB Drive and more for $769 (although I saw some for $759 last night with Win 7 Pro, as in the screen capture I included in my first post to this thread). The available listings change fairly often, and you'll see a variety of different price points for similar configs.

Again, they have a 20% off coupon right now you can apply at checkout. So, you could pick up a system like that for closer to $600 right now (around $607 for a system listing for $759), and they have a standard 3 year warranty with next business day on site service. You'll see that code this page (linked to in my first post to this thread,. too):

http://www.dell.com/learn/us/en/28/...?c=us&l=en&s=dfb&dgc=SM&cid=63952&lid=5329912

Again, a system equipped like that would cost your $1029 (with the current 30% off sale price) if looking a new systems. Yet, after a coupon code, you could get one exactly like it in refurbished condition from Dell Outlet for a bit over $600.

So, do you want to spend $1029 for a new one (on sale, as it's over $1400 retail), or get one for around $607 from Dell Outlet after a coupon code? I can assure that you would not be able to tell it was refurbished versus new (I've purchased 6 machines from Dell Outlet so far, and I could not tell them from brand new boxes), and you get the same 3 year warranty that you'd get buying one new.

The Optiplex models from their business lineup like that have much better build quality than the consumer line, too (Inspiron, XPS, etc.), which is one reason a 3 year warranty with next business day on site service is standard with them.

Read my first post and I explained all of that (look for Optiplex 9020 mini tower, check the boxes for that form factor when viewing the listings for them, etc.). :-)

Look at the original size of this new screen capture (click on the original size link beneath it) and note how I have the boxes checked on the left side (Optiplex 9020, not the Optiplex 9020 AIO); Mini Tower checked in the forum factor section:

94e49a8aed2a4e61a67fa84cc6c585da.jpg.png

Here's a sample system for $769 (and if you use the 20% coupon code at checkout, that would bring the price down to only $615.20 (for a system config that sells for $1029 *on sale* when new). Just click on the link below these photos to see the larger size. You'll see listings for $759 at times, too (as in the screen capture I included in my first post to this thread).

4e0189b6b2464bf281d05254d7a32ed0.jpg.png
I dont know if you have been reading but yes I do that the L501X model with the i5 and 8 gb of ram with the Nvidia 420 card.. should this model with the specs be able to run LR5 with 24mb images smoothly? Do you think Im better getting a cheaper non gaming computer vs a computer with gaming capabilities?

How can trouble shoot to see what exactly is my bottleneck problem? or is it simply that the computer just cant do it?
You'll find plenty of even less expensive configs with Core i5 4xxx CPUs in them (although most do not have a dedicated video card, some do). IOW, you could find a decent machine for around $500 after using the available 20% off coupon code at checkout.

For example, I see some configs with a Core i5 4570, 8GB of DDR3 (2x4GB leaving two free slots for more memory), 500GB drive, dedicated Radeon HD 8570 video card and 64 Bit Win 7 Pro for $630 right now (meaning that one like that would only cost you $511 after applying the available 20% off coupon code at checkout).

But, I'd go for the Core i7 4770 instead, as the price difference is very small now when looking at the refurbished listings. IOW, for an extra $100, you'd get a faster Core i7 4770 processor (that tests about 30% faster on most benchmarks compared to the Core i5 4570), and larger hard drive.

From what you're telling us, your CPU utilization becomes maxed out when processing the larger 24MP files. So, that sounds like you need a faster processor to me.

I can remember when I was helping to review a Sony A850 with 24MP raw files, and I was shocked at how much trouble they were to process and view on an older desktop I had with a CPU about the same speed as your laptop's; even though that machine worked OK with 12MP raw files from my older Sony A700

LR5 taxes a system even more than the older LR3 release, too. So, it's a good idea to have something faster than what you're using unless you're just a very patient person. ;-)

BTW, if you buy a machine with 8GB installed (2x4GB leaving two free slots), you could bring it up to 12GB total by installing 2x2GB in the two free slots (so you'd end up with the 2x4GB that shipped with it, + 2x2GB for 12GB total) for approx. $49:

http://images.crucial.com/store/mpartspecs.aspx?mtbpoid=3AD6C345A5CA7304

IOW, for around $49 (or less if you for similar memory on sale elsewhere), you could buy a machine with 2x4GB in it (8GB) and add 2x2GB and have 12GB. total. That's enough for most purposes. But, if budget permits, I'd go 16GB total instead. Just see how well one works with 8GB in it, and buy more later based on what you see for resources used when processing.

Or, if you buy one with 2x4GB (8GB installed), you could bring it up to 16GB total by using a kit of 2x4GB in the two free slots for approx. $89 (so you'd end up with 4x4GB in the 4 slots). For example this kit:

http://images.crucial.com/store/mpartspecs.aspx?mtbpoid=EB0D3D48A5CA7304

Or, you could bring it up to 24GB total by installing 2x8GB in the two free slots (so you'd end up with 2x4GB + 2x8GB) using a kit like this for $159:

http://images.crucial.com/store/mpartspecs.aspx?mtbpoid=76F7DE3BA5CA7304

Or, if you bought one of the configs at a decent price that only came with 4GB total using 2x2GB, just add one of those kits to expand it (it can use 2GB, 4GB or 8GB DIMMs in it's slots -- just buy memory in matched sets of two DIMMs).

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JimC
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Also... Try seeing what moving the images to the internal drive does as a test. etc.

I assume you mean 500GB drive with 300 GB free.. which is good. You might see what a $200 Crucial MX 100 500GB drive or a Samsung EVO 500 GB drive at $250 would do, it would help with booting, app loading, app loading libraries and add ins.. etc. But it would not help with time needed to load and save files to an external drive.
 
My bottleneck is the actual processing the picture. I have that little widget that shows my my processor and ram % and while its idle, it runs at 2% with my ram at about 18% (I have 8gb of ram). When I run LR3 with D90 images, my processor is at 30-35% and my Ram hardly goes above 40%

Now when I run LR5 with D90 files it still runs at a cool 35% but when I load my D610 files then it jumps to 80% and when I start making corrections then the processor stays between 80- 98% with the Ram holding at 40% so I think my problem is the new D610 24mb files. I can hear the fans going the entire time I edit a picture. And as long as Im not doing anything complicated then it moves at a decent pace with little to no waiting.

If I decide to edit in another program say PS elements or the HDR software then it stops..Ill have to wait 20 seconds to see what exactly Ive done to the picture with my CPU going at 98%
What OS are you using... windows 7?

Have you adjusted the power settings for your laptop. Do not be on the power saving mode or even the balanced mode, be in the performance mode.

When you are making changes is the hard drive light on the laptop blinking. If you have windows 7, you cano open task manager, click on the performance tab and click on the resource monitor tab and look at cpu and disk usage to see which is being used.

You last statement makes it sound like cpu, but again, you have to make sure it is not actually the hard drive. If it is cpu, you need to upgrade the computer. Jim has made some good suggestions.

There are many factors that can cause slowness, or it could be your computer is old.

We don't know the processor you have on your computer, but in laptops, generally it is the hard drive that is the bottle neck, but LR5 is a resource hog and could be maxing out your cpu as well as your hard drive. Using a External USB 2 drive is not a good idea.
 
My bottleneck is the actual processing the picture. I have that little widget that shows my my processor and ram % and while its idle, it runs at 2% with my ram at about 18% (I have 8gb of ram). When I run LR3 with D90 images, my processor is at 30-35% and my Ram hardly goes above 40%

Now when I run LR5 with D90 files it still runs at a cool 35% but when I load my D610 files then it jumps to 80% and when I start making corrections then the processor stays between 80- 98% with the Ram holding at 40% so I think my problem is the new D610 24mb files. I can hear the fans going the entire time I edit a picture. And as long as Im not doing anything complicated then it moves at a decent pace with little to no waiting.

If I decide to edit in another program say PS elements or the HDR software then it stops..Ill have to wait 20 seconds to see what exactly Ive done to the picture with my CPU going at 98%
What OS are you using... windows 7?

Have you adjusted the power settings for your laptop. Do not be on the power saving mode or even the balanced mode, be in the performance mode.

When you are making changes is the hard drive light on the laptop blinking. If you have windows 7, you cano open task manager, click on the performance tab and click on the resource monitor tab and look at cpu and disk usage to see which is being used.

You last statement makes it sound like cpu, but again, you have to make sure it is not actually the hard drive. If it is cpu, you need to upgrade the computer. Jim has made some good suggestions.

There are many factors that can cause slowness, or it could be your computer is old.

We don't know the processor you have on your computer, but in laptops, generally it is the hard drive that is the bottle neck, but LR5 is a resource hog and could be maxing out your cpu as well as your hard drive. Using a External USB 2 drive is not a good idea.
My internal HDD has a 500gb storage capacity, I have roughly 24k picutres and I was down to about 60gb of space left, and with the new D610, I was going to run out of space quickly so I decided that moving to the external was best. I have the Dell XPS 15 which has one USB 3.0 plug and that is where the external HDD is. I planned to have all 2014 on the internal HDD and then move them to the external at the end of the year. So I might move them back and try it out again, perhaps I made the move in haste.

I edited pictures with the Task Manager on and noticed that the stupid windows media sharing network was taking 40% of my cpu power. I went to services then selected the WMSN and selected manual, rebooted the computer and it still came on. So I went back and selected disable.. hope that solves that.

Also last night while editing it was very slow when it came to cropping the image. It took about 60 seconds to crop an image.. Looked on the task manager and nothing was going on..

I did look at my power settings and did have it on the default Dell's balance power setting and switched it to high performance.. thank you for that tip.. I will let you know how things go after moving the pictures back to the internal HDD.. I really dont want to buy an new computer.. so every bit of info and tips helps..
 
One thing I didn't see; perhaps I missed it?

It looks like you're going from laptop to desktop; do you already have a suitable high-quality desktop monitor?

If not, you'll need to budget for that as well.
I have thought about that as well. I was looking into the Dell U models, I think there is a U2412h model or something like that for $300 but again Im not really that knowlegeable about monitors, I also want to get the best for the money I have available.

I thought about pricing laptop vs desktop. Example would be a new Dell XPS15 would run me about $2k and its nice because its portable and I dont need to buy a desk.. The XPS15 that I was looking at has the new I7, 16gb of ram and a great monitor. Now a desktop with i7, 16gb of ram and the Nvidia geforce 700 series card will run me about $1000 at costco. But then I have to add $300 for a monitor and then add another $200 for a desk and Im at $1500-$1700.

Thats why I am asking if its better to buy a $500 non gaming machine that can run LR5+PS CC at the same time (and get the desk and monitor) and then if I need to upgrade in a 3yrs just buy another machine or is it better to buy big now and have it last 4yrs..
I have the U2412M its IPS and a very nice monitor for the $270 its costs on Amazon right now.

Some people don't like the anti-glare coating which if you sit closer than 18-20" can be seen as a "grain" in solid light colors white to gray when you stop to look for it.. But also is very effective if you have something like a window behind you in totally removing the reflection.

I am seeing 27" IPS in the $400 range too.
 
I have the U2412M its IPS and a very nice monitor for the $270 its costs on Amazon right now.

Some people don't like the anti-glare coating which if you sit closer than 18-20" can be seen as a "grain" in solid light colors white to gray when you stop to look for it.. But also is very effective if you have something like a window behind you in totally removing the reflection.

I am seeing 27" IPS in the $400 range too.
 
I have the U2412M its IPS and a very nice monitor for the $270 its costs on Amazon right now.

Some people don't like the anti-glare coating which if you sit closer than 18-20" can be seen as a "grain" in solid light colors white to gray when you stop to look for it.. But also is very effective if you have something like a window behind you in totally removing the reflection.

I am seeing 27" IPS in the $400 range too.
 

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