ExpoDisc Conversation with Diane Wallace

http://www.membo.org/fwampler/index.php?f=showimg&file=/Preview/Xmas03.jpg
Paul
DB
Pretty much all professionals, and many serioius amateurs spend
from $170 to $1500 to profile their monitors and/or printers. They
do this to get their prints and web photos "just right" in terms of
color. They know that they can do it for free or by eye with Adobe
Gamma and the like. But, it is worth the extra expense to get it
right. I haven't gotten there just yet, but may.

I see the ExpoDisc argument to be very similar to this. The
Pringles, coffee filters, etc. are like Adobe Gamma - close, but
not right on. Good enough for many. But others, who want to hit it
right on, are willing to spend the $. Actually, in comparison to
the monitor profiling equipment/software not really that
unreasonable.

--
Paul

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DB
--
Paul

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Blue
http://www.pbase.com/image/7450272
 
As a plastics guy we tend to design our neutral color LDPE plastic to be a bit on the blue side. Yellow looks dirty to the consumer.

Don't be surprised if all pringle's lids are slightly blue - but they're pretty darn close to neutral and a whole lot cheaper than an expodisk. Which is why I have a pringle's lid in my camera bag.
 
Read the ExpoDisc literature - if you put a warming filter in when doing WB, you get cooling and vice versa. If it makes Blue WB, it is yellow tinged.
As a plastics guy we tend to design our neutral color LDPE plastic
to be a bit on the blue side. Yellow looks dirty to the consumer.

Don't be surprised if all pringle's lids are slightly blue - but
they're pretty darn close to neutral and a whole lot cheaper than
an expodisk. Which is why I have a pringle's lid in my camera bag.
--
Paul

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Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
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Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
When shooting a sunlit subject at short distances from the lens (even a very varied, multi-color subject), CWB set using reflected light will often have a distinct color cast, whereas CWB set using incident light (i.e. aimed at the sun) will have "correct" WB. I have observed this many, many times- it is reproduceable.

Try shooting a closeup of some brightly colored flowers, using incident and reflected light, and let me know if you don't find a difference. The ExpoDisc can't work miracles.

As I've said elsewhere, the only time I find reflected light to sometimes produce distinctly better WB results is indoors under mixed lighting, when it would be difficult to figure out where exactly to aim for an incident light reading.

To get perfect WB under those conditions, you should aim your Expodisc at a gray card...hahahhahaha.
I'll subtract this 'tint' from future pictures you take".
Exactly. Which is why it works wheter you aim it at the light
source or the subject. In either case it'll give you an image from
which grey can be calculated and the difference applied to future
images such that their colors fall in line.
If you point the expodisc at your light source, then you can
reasonably assume that the smushed-together light it passes on will
be the color of the light source.
In mixed lighting if you aim at one source, you will have the color
cast from the source you don't aim at.
If you point the expodisc at your
subject, then the light it smushes together will have reflected off
of your subject, and will not necessarily accurately reflect the
tint of the ambient light any more.
It doesn't need to reflect the ambient light. It just needs to
take whatever light it has and calculate the grey. This is why it
DOES WORK to aim at your subject and take the expodisc shot.

Just like it works to have your subjects hold a grey card and then
use a dropper tool in photoshop to get your color balance.
The expodisc is just a diffuser, one which is promised to not
impart its own tint to light that passes through.
One gauranteed to be manufactured to strict tolerenaces and which
is individually measured such that when you receive it, you'll know
exactly how far off it is.

Lee
 
It is very easy to demonstrate that the ExpoDisc cannot always produce perfect WB using reflected light. If we actually get some blue sky tomorrow, I'll do what I've done a dozen times before with the same results- I'll shoot a close-up of a standard test target, using incident and reflected light, and you'll see that incident light is better.

The fancy light-gathering prism in the ExpoDisc looks strikingly like the plastic flourescent light diffusers I see at Home Depot, so I'm not surprised that 25 cents of plastic doesn't work miracles. I bought the thing because I know it doesn't impart a color cast to the light passing through it, and the 18% reference is handy.
Some of its attempts at
balancing under tungsten light are bordering on the comical!
I'm not surprised.

Conceptually, there is no reason it should be able to do it at all,
measuring the reflected light from the subject!
Well done - the correct answer! ;-)

--
DB
 
Paul,

Yes I did re-read the exposure thread. All I can say is if that's what you took away from it, I'm happy for you. Of course your positions are always well-researched and backed by numerous supporting views. By all means, continue posting your invaluable threads. I will refrain from tainting them with my simple observations and comments. They will not be missed anyways.

Lee,

I'm not sure how old you are but the puerile game of put up or shut up should have been left behind sometime before you graduated high school. No one is obliged to show you their photos, especially not given your "show me you're right otherwise you're wrong" attitude.

regards.
 
Yes I did re-read the exposure thread. All I can say is if that's
what you took away from it, I'm happy for you.
Actually, one thing I took out of it was this:

"I understand now, and agree with you. When it comes to exposure, it's much more important to get it balanced, and know how and why you did so, before you start deliberately going over or under.

I also agree about the point and shoot flash effect. Greater abilities should be worked to produce greater effects, not to produce the same thing with greater ease.

I think what confused several people was it seemed you were advocating one correct exposure. Thanks for clearing it up.

regards."

This was YOUR post at the time! LOL.

I will refrain from tainting them with my simple
observations and comments. They will not be missed anyways.
Whatever works for you. I am delighted to have your posts in my forum. If you decide not to participate - so be it. But not because I don't welcome your remarks.

You and I disagree here and back then about one basic thing - you seem to give equal weight to your opinion and that of highly experienced professional photographer/writers. I tend to view their opinion as generally more valuable than mine in matters of photography. I have been humbled at times, feeling that I am right about something, only to learn that I was ignorant of the details because of my lack of experience. I have learned to listen to experience. Not without questions. Not to the exclusion of common sense.

--
Paul

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Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
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Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
Hi Paul,

I too had this idea until I thought about it and tested it. Actually, it's the reverse of what you've stated. A warm up gel/filter + ExpoDisc will you a warmer reference and the subsequent shots will be artificially warmed up to compensate. This does seem counter-intuitive, doesn't it?

Let me explain with the Pringles lid example. In "perfect" WB conditions, say 128,128 and 128 RGB, take a reference shot with a Pringles lid. This reference shot will be, say, 128,128, 150 (i.e. a strong blue). ( )

If you then take a picture of a gray card, the hardware/software doing the compensation will adjust the values of the RGB channels to match those of your reference shot. So if the gray card channels were 128,128 and 128, the hw/sw will add more blue to compensate. The result will be a blue cast.

If you re-read the ExpoDisc literature, you will see this confirmed.

I too was confused by this, which made me sit down and think about it, take some pictures to check and then think about it some more.

Try it out for yourself. :-)

Jason.

( ) - This is a rather extreme example for illustrative purposes only. The Pringles lid values are usually just a few out from a neutral equilibrium.
As a plastics guy we tend to design our neutral color LDPE plastic
to be a bit on the blue side. Yellow looks dirty to the consumer.

Don't be surprised if all pringle's lids are slightly blue - but
they're pretty darn close to neutral and a whole lot cheaper than
an expodisk. Which is why I have a pringle's lid in my camera bag.
--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
This is exactly the opposite of what the ExpoDisc site says.
I too had this idea until I thought about it and tested it.
Actually, it's the reverse of what you've stated. A warm up
gel/filter + ExpoDisc will you a warmer reference and the
subsequent shots will be artificially warmed up to compensate.
This does seem counter-intuitive, doesn't it?

Let me explain with the Pringles lid example. In "perfect" WB
conditions, say 128,128 and 128 RGB, take a reference shot with a
Pringles lid. This reference shot will be, say, 128,128, 150 (i.e.
a strong blue). ( )

If you then take a picture of a gray card, the hardware/software
doing the compensation will adjust the values of the RGB channels
to match those of your reference shot. So if the gray card
channels were 128,128 and 128, the hw/sw will add more blue to
compensate. The result will be a blue cast.

If you re-read the ExpoDisc literature, you will see this confirmed.

I too was confused by this, which made me sit down and think about
it, take some pictures to check and then think about it some more.

Try it out for yourself. :-)

Jason.

( ) - This is a rather extreme example for illustrative purposes
only. The Pringles lid values are usually just a few out from a
neutral equilibrium.

As a plastics guy we tend to design our neutral color LDPE plastic
to be a bit on the blue side. Yellow looks dirty to the consumer.

Don't be surprised if all pringle's lids are slightly blue - but
they're pretty darn close to neutral and a whole lot cheaper than
an expodisk. Which is why I have a pringle's lid in my camera bag.
--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
The ExpoDisc web-site isn't as clearly written as it could be, but the filter they suggest inserting to nudge the CWB towards warming things up is a cool filter. The camera then warms the subsequent shots to compensate, and now that you don't have a cool filter in place any more the overall effect is a slightly warm color balance - which people seem to respond positively to, as with sunsets, candlelight etc.

--
DB
 
They suggest sandwiching an 82b filter to get a warming effect:
http://www.expodisc.com/articlesandreviews/daveharp.html
Here is an 82b filter:



Decidedly blue, not yellow.
Here is what Diane Wallace said here on the Nikon D1 Users Group:

If you don't like a pure white WB, you can warm it up by sandwiching an ExpoDisc with an 82B filter while setting custom WB, then shoot without that filter when you are photographing. That will trick the software to overcompensate in its filtration, and result in a warm WB at capture. A great trick on overcast days.
http://www.nikond1.net/ubb/Forum4/HTML/000098.html
I too had this idea until I thought about it and tested it.
Actually, it's the reverse of what you've stated. A warm up
gel/filter + ExpoDisc will you a warmer reference and the
subsequent shots will be artificially warmed up to compensate.
This does seem counter-intuitive, doesn't it?

Let me explain with the Pringles lid example. In "perfect" WB
conditions, say 128,128 and 128 RGB, take a reference shot with a
Pringles lid. This reference shot will be, say, 128,128, 150 (i.e.
a strong blue). ( )

If you then take a picture of a gray card, the hardware/software
doing the compensation will adjust the values of the RGB channels
to match those of your reference shot. So if the gray card
channels were 128,128 and 128, the hw/sw will add more blue to
compensate. The result will be a blue cast.

If you re-read the ExpoDisc literature, you will see this confirmed.

I too was confused by this, which made me sit down and think about
it, take some pictures to check and then think about it some more.

Try it out for yourself. :-)

Jason.

( ) - This is a rather extreme example for illustrative purposes
only. The Pringles lid values are usually just a few out from a
neutral equilibrium.

As a plastics guy we tend to design our neutral color LDPE plastic
to be a bit on the blue side. Yellow looks dirty to the consumer.

Don't be surprised if all pringle's lids are slightly blue - but
they're pretty darn close to neutral and a whole lot cheaper than
an expodisk. Which is why I have a pringle's lid in my camera bag.
--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
No, that isn't what happens.
Let me explain with the Pringles lid example. In "perfect" WB
conditions, say 128,128 and 128 RGB, take a reference shot with a
Pringles lid. This reference shot will be, say, 128,128, 150 (i.e.
a strong blue). ( )

If you then take a picture of a gray card, the hardware/software
doing the compensation will adjust the values of the RGB channels
to match those of your reference shot. So if the gray card
channels were 128,128 and 128, the hw/sw will add more blue to
compensate.
Once it sees grey as "blue" it will automatically subtract blue from everything.

When it sees 128, 128, 128 it will balance by SUBTRACTING blue to introduce a yellow cast.

--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
Doh!

I knew I should have had another coffee before posting. You are of course, quite correct.

I hang my head in shame and will go to make another coffee. Clearly the first one didn't work properly.

Sorry for the confusion.

How embarrassing.

Jason.
Let me explain with the Pringles lid example. In "perfect" WB
conditions, say 128,128 and 128 RGB, take a reference shot with a
Pringles lid. This reference shot will be, say, 128,128, 150 (i.e.
a strong blue). ( )

If you then take a picture of a gray card, the hardware/software
doing the compensation will adjust the values of the RGB channels
to match those of your reference shot. So if the gray card
channels were 128,128 and 128, the hw/sw will add more blue to
compensate.
Once it sees grey as "blue" it will automatically subtract blue
from everything.
When it sees 128, 128, 128 it will balance by SUBTRACTING blue to
introduce a yellow cast.

--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
I knew I should have had another coffee before posting. You are of
course, quite correct.

I hang my head in shame and will go to make another coffee.
Clearly the first one didn't work properly.

Sorry for the confusion.

How embarrassing.

Jason.
Let me explain with the Pringles lid example. In "perfect" WB
conditions, say 128,128 and 128 RGB, take a reference shot with a
Pringles lid. This reference shot will be, say, 128,128, 150 (i.e.
a strong blue). ( )

If you then take a picture of a gray card, the hardware/software
doing the compensation will adjust the values of the RGB channels
to match those of your reference shot. So if the gray card
channels were 128,128 and 128, the hw/sw will add more blue to
compensate.
Once it sees grey as "blue" it will automatically subtract blue
from everything.
When it sees 128, 128, 128 it will balance by SUBTRACTING blue to
introduce a yellow cast.

--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
--
DB
 
I knew I should have had another coffee before posting. You are of
course, quite correct.

I hang my head in shame and will go to make another coffee.
Clearly the first one didn't work properly.

Sorry for the confusion.

How embarrassing.

Jason.
Let me explain with the Pringles lid example. In "perfect" WB
conditions, say 128,128 and 128 RGB, take a reference shot with a
Pringles lid. This reference shot will be, say, 128,128, 150 (i.e.
a strong blue). ( )

If you then take a picture of a gray card, the hardware/software
doing the compensation will adjust the values of the RGB channels
to match those of your reference shot. So if the gray card
channels were 128,128 and 128, the hw/sw will add more blue to
compensate.
Once it sees grey as "blue" it will automatically subtract blue
from everything.
When it sees 128, 128, 128 it will balance by SUBTRACTING blue to
introduce a yellow cast.

--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 
Thanks for the heads up. I'll keep that in mind.

Lee
Try shooting a closeup of some brightly colored flowers, using
incident and reflected light, and let me know if you don't find a
difference. The ExpoDisc can't work miracles.

As I've said elsewhere, the only time I find reflected light to
sometimes produce distinctly better WB results is indoors under
mixed lighting, when it would be difficult to figure out where
exactly to aim for an incident light reading.

To get perfect WB under those conditions, you should aim your
Expodisc at a gray card...hahahhahaha.
I'll subtract this 'tint' from future pictures you take".
Exactly. Which is why it works wheter you aim it at the light
source or the subject. In either case it'll give you an image from
which grey can be calculated and the difference applied to future
images such that their colors fall in line.
If you point the expodisc at your light source, then you can
reasonably assume that the smushed-together light it passes on will
be the color of the light source.
In mixed lighting if you aim at one source, you will have the color
cast from the source you don't aim at.
If you point the expodisc at your
subject, then the light it smushes together will have reflected off
of your subject, and will not necessarily accurately reflect the
tint of the ambient light any more.
It doesn't need to reflect the ambient light. It just needs to
take whatever light it has and calculate the grey. This is why it
DOES WORK to aim at your subject and take the expodisc shot.

Just like it works to have your subjects hold a grey card and then
use a dropper tool in photoshop to get your color balance.
The expodisc is just a diffuser, one which is promised to not
impart its own tint to light that passes through.
One gauranteed to be manufactured to strict tolerenaces and which
is individually measured such that when you receive it, you'll know
exactly how far off it is.

Lee
 
1. ExpoDisc seems to be the best way to hit WB right when compared with other "lens covering" methods.

2. Sometimes perfect WB is not ideal for people to look at - a bit too cool. Can be warmed by sandwiching a cooling filter at the time of the ExpoDisc exposure.

3. Pringles and coffee filters, etc. can get close (to varying degrees), but not right on.

4. Cost/benefit ratio is definitely a strong consideration for many - the ExpoDisc is expensive.

5. With a single light source, incident light method is best (point it at the light source).

6. Reflective light method usually works well (point at the scene), but can be wrong if there is a dominant scene color and it is "all around"

7. White and grey cards can also work, but have limitations as well (can be damaged carrying them around, must be placed in the scene - difficult for landscapes, though there are workarounds, glare, different quality manufacture)

8. Everyone needs to balance what factors are important to them in their own photography.

--
Paul

------------------------------------------------
Pbase supporter
Photographs at: http://www.pbase.com/pbleic
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2003, 2004 All rights reserved.
 

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