Intel Problems With 13th & 14th Gen CPUs

Status
Not open for further replies.

SC489

Senior Member
Messages
2,241
Solutions
3
Reaction score
1,010
Location
UK
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
 
So I haven't personally heard anything to back up the oxidation issue being the "root" cause, so that's good.

Now the noises I have heard, it's all about voltage. And this gets into the weeds of motherboard BIOS / firmware configurations and defaults from different partners, and potentially Intels own microcode for regulation may be a second order mitigation for the first order (the motherboards pushing inappropriate voltage and Intel permitting it)

So this makes sense why various parties are pointing fingers and why some folks are stable, and others are not. Notably, without naming a vendor/s, the offending motherboards, in some way or another, provide inappropriate voltage. Now one can say that those vendors should fix it, other folks can say Intel shouldn't permit it. Without taking a side, we shouldn't have a mess is my answer and all parties involved should resolve their own problems. I'm not going to make a judgement as to who's more or less responsible for it; it's sorta like a car crash where multiple parties are at fault and liability is assigned by percentage in my eyes. Had one or more parties done "the right thing"? We wouldn't be talking about it.

The good news? It's all fixable by software is what I gather. The pity? Nobody wants to own up, just small fixes here and there, and pay no attention to the dumpster fire.
 
Last edited:
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
 
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)
Mostly true.
(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
This is sound advice, however despite the bad rep Intel's getting here, 13th and 14th gen are still good choices, if, you update your motherboard bios / firmware, and/or the upcoming microcode by Intel now. See how that works? Doesn't matter who plugs the tire, be it a plug or a patch... And many folks running non-offending motherboards, just don't experience it, ever.
 
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
Apple pushes 100c; I’ve had no problems despite pushing my stuff, hard, years later.

I would advise finding the lowest voltage necessary for the highest clock speed desired though. Minimizes heat production, but on paper, also extends the life of the chip. Just be careful to make sure it’s enough by using something like prime for a while and you’re good.
 
So I haven't personally heard anything to back up the oxidation issue being the "root" cause, so that's good.
That's because Intel's statement about it was a comment on Reddit and not through the same communication channels to media as their statement about the microcode issue and upcoming patch. You can form your own opinion as to whether that was pure coincidence or “accidentally on purpose.”

Regardless, the statement is out there and can be seen on tech video outlets such as Gamers Nexus. Intel claims the oxidation issue is supposedly limited to 13 th gen desktop CPUs from 2023 with only a “small number” of instability reports being attributed to the manufacturing issue. I guess time will tell if we can take them at their word for that or if the description is corporate CYA-speak.
 
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
Rather than setting PL1/PL1 values, I set ICC max to 340A. CPU temperature stays in the low 80s in CB R23 and my score is 38,000. For most intensive applications the temperature is a fair bit lower.
 
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
Rather than setting PL1/PL1 values, I set ICC max to 340A. CPU temperature stays in the low 80s in CB R23 and my score is 38,000. For most intensive applications the temperature is a fair bit lower.
Which CPU gives you a Cinebench score of 38000? I can't find an option in my Asus Z790 board BIOS to set ICC Max.
 
Last edited:
So I haven't personally heard anything to back up the oxidation issue being the "root" cause, so that's good.

Now the noises I have heard, it's all about voltage. And this gets into the weeds of motherboard BIOS / firmware configurations and defaults from different partners, and potentially Intels own microcode for regulation may be a second order mitigation for the first order (the motherboards pushing inappropriate voltage and Intel permitting it)

So this makes sense why various parties are pointing fingers and why some folks are stable, and others are not. Notably, without naming a vendor/s, the offending motherboards, in some way or another, provide inappropriate voltage. Now one can say that those vendors should fix it, other folks can say Intel shouldn't permit it. Without taking a side, we shouldn't have a mess is my answer and all parties involved should resolve their own problems. I'm not going to make a judgement as to who's more or less responsible for it; it's sorta like a car crash where multiple parties are at fault and liability is assigned by percentage in my eyes. Had one or more parties done "the right thing"? We wouldn't be talking about it.

The good news? It's all fixable by software is what I gather. The pity? Nobody wants to own up, just small fixes here and there, and pay no attention to the dumpster fire.
For what it's worth my Dell Desktop with a 16 core i7 13th gen 13700 is nearly a year old and has no stability problems. There is a tendency when a small % experience a problem that it gets blown out of proportion.

--
Tom
 
Last edited:
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
Rather than setting PL1/PL1 values, I set ICC max to 340A. CPU temperature stays in the low 80s in CB R23 and my score is 38,000. For most intensive applications the temperature is a fair bit lower.
Which CPU gives you a Cinebench score of 38000? I can't find an option in my Asus Z790 board BIOS to set ICC Max.
Oh, you, need to make sure your bios is up to date ;)
 
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
Rather than setting PL1/PL1 values, I set ICC max to 340A. CPU temperature stays in the low 80s in CB R23 and my score is 38,000. For most intensive applications the temperature is a fair bit lower.
Which CPU gives you a Cinebench score of 38000? I can't find an option in my Asus Z790 board BIOS to set ICC Max.
13900K on an Asus Z790 Strix.

Internal CPU power management, CPU core/cache current limit. I think auto will set it to over 500A. I've set mine to 340A. Intel recommends 307A as the default setting but motherboard manufacturers have completely ignored the default recommendations. Single core stress goes to about 1.4V and as all core stress hours to about 1.12V. Max power draw is about 210W same max current about 200A.
 
Note these instability problems admitted by Intel for 13th & 14th gen CPUs. I have a Core i7-13700K CPU and am concerned about the oxidation problem and CPU longevity considering the standard warranty expires in 2026.

https://www.elevenforum.com/t/july-...e-13th-and-14th-gen-desktop-processors.26986/
As I understand it, the lifespan of our suspect CPUs (mine's an i5-13600K) depends a lot on the voltages and temps they've been operated on. I've been pretty gentle, thus so far, so good for me, but if it fails that'll be a good excuse to buy a latest-gen upgrade. :-)

(I won't buy a second 13th or a 14th gen CPU; if this one fails I'll get by with laptops till the newest Ryzens and Core Ultras arrive.)
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
Rather than setting PL1/PL1 values, I set ICC max to 340A. CPU temperature stays in the low 80s in CB R23 and my score is 38,000. For most intensive applications the temperature is a fair bit lower.
Which CPU gives you a Cinebench score of 38000? I can't find an option in my Asus Z790 board BIOS to set ICC Max.
13900K on an Asus Z790 Strix.

Internal CPU power management, CPU core/cache current limit. I think auto will set it to over 500A. I've set mine to 340A. Intel recommends 307A as the default setting but motherboard manufacturers have completely ignored the default recommendations.
Bingo. Herein is a large part of the problem.

The other? Silicon lottery is still a thing.
Single core stress goes to about 1.4V and as all core stress hours to about 1.12V. Max power draw is about 210W same max current about 200A.
 
Last edited:
I have been using a 85C thermal limit set in the BIOS anyway. I just set Long Duration Power Package Limit to 125W and the Short Duration Power Package Limit to 150W. The CPU then does not exceed 75C in Cinebench. The Cinebench score is now 27,071 only 12.8% less than the typical Cinebench score of 31,062 for my CPU with more aggressive BIOS settings.
Rather than setting PL1/PL1 values, I set ICC max to 340A. CPU temperature stays in the low 80s in CB R23 and my score is 38,000. For most intensive applications the temperature is a fair bit lower.
Which CPU gives you a Cinebench score of 38000? I can't find an option in my Asus Z790 board BIOS to set ICC Max.
I use an app called Core Temp. It monitors each processor core temperature, and I can set alarm and "throttling" levels. Makes sense, as some of your cores may be running hot and others not. No need to throttle all of them. Works well for me, gives me real-time data (if I want it) and I can tune it without getting into BIOS settings.
 
That CPU will never make it to 2026, unless maybe you don't turn on the computer.
Pessimistic considering the PC is used daily and has been stable since I built it 16 months ago
 
That CPU will never make it to 2026, unless maybe you don't turn on the computer.
Pessimistic considering the PC is used daily and has been stable since I built it 16 months ago
Then why are you "concerned"?

Known manufacturing defects and pessimism have nothing in common. If you prefer i tell you the CPU will fail one year outside the warranty then fine, i will assume at that point in time you will be ready to upgrade anyway.

For people like you, failing hardware is not an issue either way. It would be an issue for me, because i routinely use old computers and cameras and still don't expect them to fail.
 
That CPU will never make it to 2026, unless maybe you don't turn on the computer.
Pessimistic considering the PC is used daily and has been stable since I built it 16 months ago
Then why are you "concerned"?

Known manufacturing defects and pessimism have nothing in common. If you prefer i tell you the CPU will fail one year outside the warranty then fine, i will assume at that point in time you will be ready to upgrade anyway.

For people like you, failing hardware is not an issue either way. It would be an issue for me, because i routinely use old computers and cameras and still don't expect them to fail.
Rude reply. What does "for people like you" imply? I routinely use my PC (self built) and cameras daily. My last PC lasted 10 years before I upgraded but still worked fine. I expect a CPU to last well beyond the warranty and have never had one fail in 30 years of building PCs. My only concern is I don't to be forced to buy another CPU, motherboard, memory etc then faff about building and configuring a PC due to a manufacturing fault due to poor product engineering.
 
Last edited:
That CPU will never make it to 2026, unless maybe you don't turn on the computer.
Pessimistic considering the PC is used daily and has been stable since I built it 16 months ago
Then why are you "concerned"?

Known manufacturing defects and pessimism have nothing in common. If you prefer i tell you the CPU will fail one year outside the warranty then fine, i will assume at that point in time you will be ready to upgrade anyway.

For people like you, failing hardware is not an issue either way. It would be an issue for me, because i routinely use old computers and cameras and still don't expect them to fail.
Rude reply. What does "for people like you" imply?
Yes, it is rude. Let's keep disagreements civil.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Keyboard shortcuts

Back
Top