Fuji GFX compared to Sony FE when printing big, but not that big

You know I love you guys, but you are hilarious.

I know you probably think I'm more serious about this than I really am because I really just read this stuff and chuckle. It's all in good fun.

I honestly can't begin to fathom what it is you guys see and don't see, and I cannot for the life of me understand why anyone who believes that FF matches GFX image fidelity would spend one penny on GFX gear. It makes no sense. Why would anyone do that?

If I believed that for one second (and trust me - I don't), I would immediately dump all my GFX gear and buy a full set of Canon, Sony, Nikon or Leica FF gear.

You guys are just ribbing me, right?

Do you actually believe, I mean really ... no joking ... that any FF line is going to match GFX image fidelity? You seriously honestly believe that?

If you do, then fine. To each his own.

Buy the gear that best suits you....

I'm glad there are still a lot of choices.
What I believe, Greg, based on 24 years of owning many, many, many digital cameras, is that image quality generally improves roughly in line with pixel count. Sensor size makes a difference as does sensor generation.

But taking the current generation as an example, FF 60MP is a bit better than APS-C 26MP. FF 100MP is a bit better than 60MP FF. In this regard, I believe exactly what you believe.

Where we differ, is in how big the differences are. I have believed for a long time, that doubling pixel count generally makes a clearly noticeable improvement. Increases less than this make much smaller differences. For example, a 50% increase in more in the "barely perceptible in practice" class. When it comes to printing, image quality is limited by the printer, so in order to see a clear difference, you have to print big. What this mini discussion is telling you is that A3 and A2 print sizes are not big enough for the printer to be able to tell the difference between cameras. You have to print larger enough to be able to stress the full frame image quality. And with the current 40-60MP generation of cameras, that clearly means something like 40" or larger. Any print sizes smaller than this are all within the capabilities of full frame and thus 100MP medium format superiority is masked.

As far as on screen viewing his concerned, you can magnify hugely so you are viewing at magnifications equivalent to huge prints >60" wide. Then you can see a difference. But is this a realistic viewing experience? For some people, yes, but many of us actually want to view the composition as a whole, not pixel peep. Basically, there is a difference between the absolute quality of cameras, and the presentation quality at various display sizes. Below a certain size, the absolute quality is masked, so if you don't view beyond this threshold, there is no benefit from bigger, better sensors and higher pixel counts.

Then there is the question of personal subjective assessments. For example, you lobbied me to get a 4k monitor promising it would transform the GFX viewing experience. It clearly did for you, but I didn't find it so. I was reluctant to upgrade because I didn't believe the pixel count difference between 1440P and 4k was big enough to make much of a difference. I can actually see that 4k is somewhat crisper than 1440P, but while for you this is a transformative experience, my subjective rating would be "about 10% better", a number I consider insufficient improvement to be bothered about, and certainly not worth the hassle of dealing with the resulting tiny text and chrome.It took me about half an hour to forget that 1440p isn't quite as crisp, and now I'm used to 4k, images look exactly the same to me as they used to.

My wife is grateful, however, because she now has the old 1440P to connect to her work laptop!

--
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You know I love you guys, but you are hilarious.

I know you probably think I'm more serious about this than I really am because I really just read this stuff and chuckle. It's all in good fun.

I honestly can't begin to fathom what it is you guys see and don't see, and I cannot for the life of me understand why anyone who believes that FF matches GFX image fidelity would spend one penny on GFX gear. It makes no sense. Why would anyone do that?

If I believed that for one second (and trust me - I don't), I would immediately dump all my GFX gear and buy a full set of Canon, Sony, Nikon or Leica FF gear.

You guys are just ribbing me, right?

Do you actually believe, I mean really ... no joking ... that any FF line is going to match GFX image fidelity? You seriously honestly believe that?

If you do, then fine. To each his own.

Buy the gear that best suits you....

I'm glad there are still a lot of choices.
What I believe, Greg, based on 24 years of owning many, many, many digital cameras, is that image quality generally improves roughly in line with pixel count. Sensor size makes a difference as does sensor generation.

But taking the current generation as an example, FF 60MP is a bit better than APS-C 26MP. FF 100MP is a bit better than 60MP FF. In this regard, I believe exactly what you believe.

Where we differ, is in how big the differences are. I have believed for a long time, that doubling pixel count generally makes a clearly noticeable improvement. Increases less than this make much smaller differences. For example, a 50% increase in more in the "barely perceptible in practice" class. When it comes to printing, image quality is limited by the printer, so in order to see a clear difference, you have to print big. What this mini discussion is telling you is that A3 and A2 print sizes are not big enough for the printer to be able to tell the difference between cameras. You have to print larger enough to be able to stress the full frame image quality. And with the current 40-60MP generation of cameras, that clearly means something like 40" or larger. Any print sizes smaller than this are all within the capabilities of full frame and thus 100MP medium format superiority is masked.

As far as on screen viewing his concerned, you can magnify hugely so you are viewing at magnifications equivalent to huge prints >60" wide. Then you can see a difference. But is this a realistic viewing experience? For some people, yes, but many of us actually want to view the composition as a whole, not pixel peep. Basically, there is a difference between the absolute quality of cameras, and the presentation quality at various display sizes. Below a certain size, the absolute quality is masked, so if you don't view beyond this threshold, there is no benefit from bigger, better sensors and higher pixel counts.

Then there is the question of personal subjective assessments. For example, you lobbied me to get a 4k monitor promising it would transform the GFX viewing experience. It clearly did for you, but I didn't find it so. I was reluctant to upgrade because I didn't believe the pixel count difference between 1440P and 4k was big enough to make much of a difference. I can actually see that 4k is somewhat crisper than 1440P, but while for you this is a transformative experience, my subjective rating would be "about 10% better", a number I consider insufficient improvement to be bothered about, and certainly not worth the hassle of dealing with the resulting tiny text and chrome.It took me about half an hour to forget that 1440p isn't quite as crisp, and now I'm used to 4k, images look exactly the same to me as they used to.

My wife is grateful, however, because she now has the old 1440P to connect to her work laptop!
There is one clear advantage of cameras with super-high resolution, and that's room for cropping. On the other hand, because zooms and super-teles are not as ubiquitous with medium format than with 'full-frame', there is also more need to crop with medium format, which annihilates some of the resolution advantage of medium format.

As far as 4K monitors go, I actually have made kind of a contrary experience: When, in Photoshop, I look at an image in 'print size', it looks so similar to the actual print because of the high DPI that it 'healed' me of too high demands on sharpness, both with respect to sensors and lenses - if it looks good on the screen it will also look good in print.
 
It's all in the details for a working artist. My wife was a portrait artist in water color and took detailed notes of the clients eyes and skin color. Then for years she shot film (35mm Provia) and projected the results. The grain was there but the details were there too. Later she switched to my Sony A850 with 24MP and projected with an Epson 2K projector. The pixels did not interfere with the detail and the Minolta lens color was true to what she observed in life.

I like the original IMAX , shot/projected in horizontal 70mm film, and have many 6x7 chromes that project an image that even close up is full of fine details. Now I have a 42MP Sony A99II, but I am still wanting the GFX system at 100MP. But, other than cropping ability, will a large sensor make any difference when projected via a new Epson 4K projector with the most luminence?

Being a detail person rather than a pixel peeper will these old eyes be able to see the difference either in reality or "in my mind"? I used to shoot 4x5 chromes and viewing them on a light box with a powerful loupe was just like "being there", what a thrill. Hopefully a projected 4K image will give me the same feeling regardless whether the original was shot on FF or on the GFX.

What is pointing me to the GFX is the 30mm T/S and its ability to emulate the view camera's tilt and shift, but you say there are FF T/S lenses too, so it is a matter of choice and belief in the system you choose. But it is the end result that counts.

--
Linhofbiker
 
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You know I love you guys, but you are hilarious.

I know you probably think I'm more serious about this than I really am because I really just read this stuff and chuckle. It's all in good fun.

I honestly can't begin to fathom what it is you guys see and don't see, and I cannot for the life of me understand why anyone who believes that FF matches GFX image fidelity would spend one penny on GFX gear. It makes no sense. Why would anyone do that?

If I believed that for one second (and trust me - I don't), I would immediately dump all my GFX gear and buy a full set of Canon, Sony, Nikon or Leica FF gear.

You guys are just ribbing me, right?

Do you actually believe, I mean really ... no joking ... that any FF line is going to match GFX image fidelity? You seriously honestly believe that?

If you do, then fine. To each his own.

Buy the gear that best suits you....

I'm glad there are still a lot of choices.
What I believe, Greg, based on 24 years of owning many, many, many digital cameras, is that image quality generally improves roughly in line with pixel count. Sensor size makes a difference as does sensor generation.

But taking the current generation as an example, FF 60MP is a bit better than APS-C 26MP. FF 100MP is a bit better than 60MP FF. In this regard, I believe exactly what you believe.

Where we differ, is in how big the differences are. I have believed for a long time, that doubling pixel count generally makes a clearly noticeable improvement. Increases less than this make much smaller differences. For example, a 50% increase in more in the "barely perceptible in practice" class. When it comes to printing, image quality is limited by the printer, so in order to see a clear difference, you have to print big. What this mini discussion is telling you is that A3 and A2 print sizes are not big enough for the printer to be able to tell the difference between cameras. You have to print larger enough to be able to stress the full frame image quality. And with the current 40-60MP generation of cameras, that clearly means something like 40" or larger. Any print sizes smaller than this are all within the capabilities of full frame and thus 100MP medium format superiority is masked.

As far as on screen viewing his concerned, you can magnify hugely so you are viewing at magnifications equivalent to huge prints >60" wide. Then you can see a difference. But is this a realistic viewing experience? For some people, yes, but many of us actually want to view the composition as a whole, not pixel peep. Basically, there is a difference between the absolute quality of cameras, and the presentation quality at various display sizes. Below a certain size, the absolute quality is masked, so if you don't view beyond this threshold, there is no benefit from bigger, better sensors and higher pixel counts.

Then there is the question of personal subjective assessments. For example, you lobbied me to get a 4k monitor promising it would transform the GFX viewing experience. It clearly did for you, but I didn't find it so. I was reluctant to upgrade because I didn't believe the pixel count difference between 1440P and 4k was big enough to make much of a difference. I can actually see that 4k is somewhat crisper than 1440P, but while for you this is a transformative experience, my subjective rating would be "about 10% better", a number I consider insufficient improvement to be bothered about, and certainly not worth the hassle of dealing with the resulting tiny text and chrome.It took me about half an hour to forget that 1440p isn't quite as crisp, and now I'm used to 4k, images look exactly the same to me as they used to.

My wife is grateful, however, because she now has the old 1440P to connect to her work laptop!
 
You know I love you guys, but you are hilarious.

I know you probably think I'm more serious about this than I really am because I really just read this stuff and chuckle. It's all in good fun.

I honestly can't begin to fathom what it is you guys see and don't see, and I cannot for the life of me understand why anyone who believes that FF matches GFX image fidelity would spend one penny on GFX gear. It makes no sense. Why would anyone do that?

If I believed that for one second (and trust me - I don't), I would immediately dump all my GFX gear and buy a full set of Canon, Sony, Nikon or Leica FF gear.

You guys are just ribbing me, right?

Do you actually believe, I mean really ... no joking ... that any FF line is going to match GFX image fidelity? You seriously honestly believe that?

If you do, then fine. To each his own.

Buy the gear that best suits you....

I'm glad there are still a lot of choices.
What I believe, Greg, based on 24 years of owning many, many, many digital cameras, is that image quality generally improves roughly in line with pixel count. Sensor size makes a difference as does sensor generation.

But taking the current generation as an example, FF 60MP is a bit better than APS-C 26MP. FF 100MP is a bit better than 60MP FF. In this regard, I believe exactly what you believe.

Where we differ, is in how big the differences are. I have believed for a long time, that doubling pixel count generally makes a clearly noticeable improvement. Increases less than this make much smaller differences. For example, a 50% increase in more in the "barely perceptible in practice" class. When it comes to printing, image quality is limited by the printer, so in order to see a clear difference, you have to print big. What this mini discussion is telling you is that A3 and A2 print sizes are not big enough for the printer to be able to tell the difference between cameras. You have to print larger enough to be able to stress the full frame image quality. And with the current 40-60MP generation of cameras, that clearly means something like 40" or larger. Any print sizes smaller than this are all within the capabilities of full frame and thus 100MP medium format superiority is masked.

As far as on screen viewing his concerned, you can magnify hugely so you are viewing at magnifications equivalent to huge prints >60" wide. Then you can see a difference. But is this a realistic viewing experience? For some people, yes, but many of us actually want to view the composition as a whole, not pixel peep. Basically, there is a difference between the absolute quality of cameras, and the presentation quality at various display sizes. Below a certain size, the absolute quality is masked, so if you don't view beyond this threshold, there is no benefit from bigger, better sensors and higher pixel counts.

Then there is the question of personal subjective assessments. For example, you lobbied me to get a 4k monitor promising it would transform the GFX viewing experience. It clearly did for you, but I didn't find it so. I was reluctant to upgrade because I didn't believe the pixel count difference between 1440P and 4k was big enough to make much of a difference. I can actually see that 4k is somewhat crisper than 1440P, but while for you this is a transformative experience, my subjective rating would be "about 10% better", a number I consider insufficient improvement to be bothered about, and certainly not worth the hassle of dealing with the resulting tiny text and chrome.It took me about half an hour to forget that 1440p isn't quite as crisp, and now I'm used to 4k, images look exactly the same to me as they used to.

My wife is grateful, however, because she now has the old 1440P to connect to her work laptop!
Hi,

Just an example, from my past. I was shooting late afternoon, shooting with a tripod. It was quite windy. It was back around 2012. On that walk I had two cameras one with APS-C and one with FF sensor.

I was shooting trees with autumn leaves. My major concern was the wind and having a lot of unnatural blurring of the leaves.

The APS-C camera had a later sensor, with live view, allowing magnified live view for accurate focus. The full frame camera had no live view.

On APS-C, I could use a Zeiss labeled zoom lens that was quite sharp over the APS-C area. It also allowed for accurate focus. On the larger format I needed a longer zoom.

In the end I shot with both cameras, using larger aperture and higher ISO on the APS-C.

Choosing between the two I made 16"x23" prints. I could not see any material difference, in the end I choose the APS-C image.

Best regards

Erik
 
I haven't made big prints yet from GFX, but have been able to compare files to ones I've printed at many different sizes from a 36 megapixel Nikon.

I'm pretty sure that if comparing the best possible print from the best quality images of each system, differences will start to emerge by around 36" wide. But they will differences you'll have to look closely to see. Beyond 40" or so, I expect the differences to be more obvious.

The bigger difference will be how much work it takes to prepare a file that looks great at a big (or medium) sizes. And probably also the percentage of images that I'll be able to make look great at those sizes.
 
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You are going to have to print bigger still. Try 5 metres :-)
No way. :)
Hi,

I did print a stitched image that was four meter wide.

It was composed of nine images from my Sony A900 (?) in the vertical position. The print was like 0.9m x 4m

Best regards

Erik
Wow! I couldn’t afford the ink to do that. :)
The company I worked for made a major refresh on our office spaces and I got the honor of decorating like 50 m worth of corridor space.

Most of the prints were cheap canvas, but the company had a wide carriage Canon printer. So we just printed those large panos and than laminated them.

The prints were quite nice, but higher resolution may have been helpful.





View attachment 2401c53e8ac74a45b836bda5559b4868.jpg
Here is the image



Best regards

Erik

--
Erik Kaffehr
Website: http://echophoto.dnsalias.net
Magic tends to disappear in controlled experiments…
Gallery: http://echophoto.smugmug.com
Articles: http://echophoto.dnsalias.net/ekr/index.php/photoarticles
 
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You are going to have to print bigger still. Try 5 metres :-)
No way. :)
Hi,

I did print a stitched image that was four meter wide.

It was composed of nine images from my Sony A900 (?) in the vertical position. The print was like 0.9m x 4m

Best regards

Erik
Wow! I couldn’t afford the ink to do that. :)
The studio I work with on big prints would charge about $580 to print this size on most fine art papers. Mounting would be very expensive; I assume they'd have to do multiple panels somehow.

This price assumes you do all the image editing yourself on a color-managed system, so they don't have to tweak anything. For full service, add around 25%.

I find this pricing a bargain if I'm selling a print, but it's too steep for making them for myself. Which is fine, because I don't need a house full of giant vanity art!
 

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