A new camera helped me take better pictures with an old camera.

jhunna

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I moved from Lumix m43 to Sony FF, and I experienced a few things I had only read about:

1. f1.2 on FF can be REALLY difficult to get good focus. On m43 this isn't that much of a concern because of the greater depth of field.

2. My FF set does produce better photos, but not overwhelmingly so until I go to wide focal lengths and fast apertures.

3. IBIS matters.

4. m43 is REALLY SMALL and LIGHTWEIGHT.

5. To get really good lenses in either system you are going to spend $1k or more retail.

6. m43 is really good for telephoto.

7. You can do a lot with post processing to make your m43 photos almost as good FF.

After seeing both sides of the coin, I could better spend it. So I took a few pictures with the old GX85 and 20/1.7 and I have to tell you, this little camera is amazing, and really all I need. That said I would probably miss the Sony 50GM (best photography experience I have ever had), but for every day situations all I would need would be this little gx85.

I know how to compose for bokeh, and for group shots, how to pay attention to the lighting, etc... and now that all of that can be put to good use, this GX85 is really an exceptional camera. Itching to go back and play with my lenses and flashes.

Anyone else go back and "discover" how good their old cameras were?
 
I moved from Lumix m43 to Sony FF, and I experienced a few things I had only read about:

1. f1.2 on FF can be REALLY difficult to get good focus. On m43 this isn't that much of a concern because of the greater depth of field.
For portraits you could use f/1.2.

I think many won’t go below f/2.8 for on the fly shooting
2. My FF set does produce better photos, but not overwhelmingly so until I go to wide focal lengths and fast apertures.
You talking depth-of-field? Full frame cameras have much more tolerant sensors in High-ISOs.
3. IBIS matters.
Which Sony camera are you using? I’m sure a lot of Sony full-frame cameras have IBIS
4. m43 is REALLY SMALL and LIGHTWEIGHT.

5. To get really good lenses in either system you are going to spend $1k or more retail.

6. m43 is really good for telephoto.
Indeed
7. You can do a lot with post processing to make your m43 photos almost as good FF.
Is that so? If I were to apply the same to Full-Frame I would get even less noise? I understand where you’re coming from though, a pretty good point.
After seeing both sides of the coin, I could better spend it. So I took a few pictures with the old GX85 and 20/1.7 and I have to tell you, this little camera is amazing, and really all I need. That said I would probably miss the Sony 50GM (best photography experience I have ever had), but for every day situations all I would need would be this little gx85.
I know how to compose for bokeh, and for group shots, how to pay attention to the lighting, etc... and now that all of that can be put to good use, this GX85 is really an exceptional camera. Itching to go back and play with my lenses and flashes.
Anyone else go back and "discover" how good their old cameras were?
 
Over the time I have used M43 I have bought, and then sold, three full-frame systems.

While I can see a difference at 100% on screen, that difference is essentially invisible in a print on the wall -- even large prints. On the other hand the difference in the size, weight and cost of the system is very obvious.

So it may pay off for some, but it did not for me.

Gato
 
I moved from Lumix m43 to Sony FF, and I experienced a few things I had only read about:
The GX80 was my primary camera up to 2018, when I bought a Sony A7III. I started a thread to discuss my motivation and reasons at that time:

My journey: M43 and FF: Micro Four Thirds Talk Forum: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

While I still occasionally use the smaller GM5, I haven't used the GX80 since then. Last year I sold the A7III and upgraded to an A7C. The A7C has the same size as the GX80 and I cannot imagine a situation when I would choose the GX80 instead. The GX80 is an outdated camera to me, as I'll argue below and recently I actually gave the GX80 away for free.

I have a bit of a different perspective to your experience:
1. f1.2 on FF can be REALLY difficult to get good focus. On m43 this isn't that much of a concern because of the greater depth of field.
I don't use F1.2 on FF at all. My fastest lenses are F2.8, which is fully sufficient to me. You might think that as that is equivalent to F1.4 on M43, what's the point. But actually, the availability of lenses I need was one of the major reason to move away from M43.

There are no equivalents to my most used lenses, or at least not comparable in size and price - Sony 16-35mm/4, Tamron 28-200mm/2.8-5.6, Sony 24mm/2.8, Sony 28-60mm/4-5.6. As you can see, it's impossible to reasonably replace even such mundane FF lenses on M43. The first two zooms can cover the majority of circumstances for me, but I'd need a lot of zooms and primes on M43 to get even remotely close to the same functionally.
2. My FF set does produce better photos, but not overwhelmingly so until I go to wide focal lengths and fast apertures.
To me, both FF and M43 generally offers sufficient IQ for 4K screens or A3 prints. I use very similar settings when I develop raws in LR and you couldn't easily guess which image is FF or M43, while viewing at 4K.

But FF has a larger shooting envelope, i.e. circumstances under which such sufficient IQ can be achieved. The main difference for me is higher DR of FF sensors, which solved my problems in dealing with scenes with a lot of contrast. This does not depend on focal length or aperture.

I also get more details with the 24Mpx FF sensor, which means more room to crop to me and I often exploit this in camera by using the handy APS-C mode (and a potential upgrade to a higher resolution sensor in the future will make this advantage much more pronounced for me).
3. IBIS matters.
But FF has IBIS as well. The GX80 has a fairly average IBIS for stills and it's not noticeably better than the implementations in A7III and A7C. 1/4s is a reasonable limit in all cases with some care (at wide to normal FL), though I generally stay at 1/8s.
4. m43 is REALLY SMALL and LIGHTWEIGHT.
Not in my experience at all. The A7C is as small as the GX80 and actually smaller than all up-to-date M43 cameras (e.g. G9, E-M5 III, E-M1 III). Equivalent lenses are about the same or often smaller on FF. M43 has only an advantage in offering slow, budget zooms, not available on FF, and maybe a couple of primes which are a bit smaller at specific focal lengths (75mm/1.8, 20mm/1.7). However, in my experience, just using APS-C lenses at 10Mpx (or APS-C crops of FF lenses) can give me a comparable IQ to these small zooms at comparable size (e.g. I used the Sony 18-135mm as a substitute for the Panasonic 14-140mm for some time).
5. To get really good lenses in either system you are going to spend $1k or more retail.
Yes, but you don't need "really good lenses" on FF to achieve better output than what those expensive lens offer on M43.
6. m43 is really good for telephoto.
While I don't shoot long telephoto, I have a completely opposite experience with mid-range telephoto lenses (14-140mm, 35-100mm/4-5.6), where the results are ok, but certainly nothing to brag about.
7. You can do a lot with post processing to make your m43 photos almost as good FF.
In some situations you can't. And after many years of using LR, I can fairly quickly achieve the potential of any image, as far as basic IQ goes (noise and detail), so I don't think "you can do a lot" here. If you mean denoising externally, then why bother? Isn't time more valuable than any savings on the equipment?
After seeing both sides of the coin, I could better spend it. So I took a few pictures with the old GX85 and 20/1.7 and I have to tell you, this little camera is amazing, and really all I need.
I completely disagree. The GX80 is outdated to me in some key areas compared to my A7C:

- dynamic range (as discussed above)

- lack of min.SS for auto ISO. That makes it almost unusable to me, as going back to constantly checking SS and switching between M and A is not acceptable to me anymore.

- outdated AF. After using subject tracking that really works (on the A7C), which allows focus+recompose with AF-C, there is really no going back to manually shifting the focus point and/or praying for face detection to work. And of course, the AF in 4K video is almost completely unusable on the GX80.

- several more factors, like poor usability of out-of-camera jpegs, slower shooting speed, many aspects related to video, etc.

- the lens system (as discussed above, though it's not strictly an issue with the body). While in some cases it still works, e.g. my Panasonic 15mm/1.7 is about equivalent to my Samyang 35mm/2.8 and I can easily use either in similar situations (maybe similarly to your 20mm/1.7), the whole system does not work for me.
That said I would probably miss the Sony 50GM (best photography experience I have ever had), but for every day situations all I would need would be this little gx85.
I know how to compose for bokeh, and for group shots, how to pay attention to the lighting, etc... and now that all of that can be put to good use, this GX85 is really an exceptional camera. Itching to go back and play with my lenses and flashes.
Anyone else go back and "discover" how good their old cameras were?
No, not really. There was no reason for me to go back to the GX80 for many years now. I go back to my GM5 sometimes, which I really love. But it has even more compromises than the GX80, so I use it less and less, as it is a frustrating experience compared to my new cameras, both in usability and results.
 
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I haven't gone down the OP's route, but I fully understand what he is saying. As hobbyists, our photography is a journey, and we can use our knowledge and experience in new ways as we go forward.

As an outdoor photographer of advancing years, I am concentrating on reducing the weight of my kit, so I won't be looking into FF any time.
 
1. f1.2 on FF can be REALLY difficult to get good focus. On m43 this isn't that much of a concern because of the greater depth of field.
I don't use F1.2 on FF at all. My fastest lenses are F2.8, which is fully sufficient to me. You might think that as that is equivalent to F1.4 on M43, what's the point. But actually, the availability of lenses I need was one of the major reason to move away from M43.

There are no equivalents to my most used lenses, or at least not comparable in size and price - Sony 16-35mm/4, Tamron 28-200mm/2.8-5.6, Sony 24mm/2.8, Sony 28-60mm/4-5.6. As you can see, it's impossible to reasonably replace even such mundane FF lenses on M43. The first two zooms can cover the majority of circumstances for me, but I'd need a lot of zooms and primes on M43 to get even remotely close to the same functionally.
PL 8-18, Oly 12-200, PL12/1.4, Lumix 12-35 would be close so I think there is a way to get what you are looking for in comparable lens.
2. My FF set does produce better photos, but not overwhelmingly so until I go to wide focal lengths and fast apertures.
To me, both FF and M43 generally offers sufficient IQ for 4K screens or A3 prints. I use very similar settings when I develop raws in LR and you couldn't easily guess which image is FF or M43, while viewing at 4K.
I shoot a lot of 4k, so I agree.
But FF has a larger shooting envelope, i.e. circumstances under which such sufficient IQ can be achieved. The main difference for me is higher DR of FF sensors, which solved my problems in dealing with scenes with a lot of contrast. This does not depend on focal length or aperture.
True! But I know what's happening now when I go back and shoot with m43. Before the lack of DR was frustrating, now I deal with it.
I also get more details with the 24Mpx FF sensor, which means more room to crop to me and I often exploit this in camera by using the handy APS-C mode (and a potential upgrade to a higher resolution sensor in the future will make this advantage much more pronounced for me).
20MP sensor after all these years is one of m43 biggest shortcomings. It is not acceptable in this day and age when even apsc sensors are 26MP and 33MP.
3. IBIS matters.
But FF has IBIS as well. The GX80 has a fairly average IBIS for stills and it's not noticeably better than the implementations in A7III and A7C. 1/4s is a reasonable limit in all cases with some care (at wide to normal FL), though I generally stay at 1/8s.
GX80/85 IBIS is still better than the A7C in both photo and video.
4. m43 is REALLY SMALL and LIGHTWEIGHT.
Not in my experience at all. The A7C is as small as the GX80 and actually smaller than all up-to-date M43 cameras (e.g. G9, E-M5 III, E-M1 III).
GX80 is smaller in thickness so its smaller and lighter.
Equivalent lenses are about the same or often smaller on FF. M43 has only an advantage in offering slow, budget zooms, not available on FF, and maybe a couple of primes which are a bit smaller at specific focal lengths (75mm/1.8, 20mm/1.7). However, in my experience, just using APS-C lenses at 10Mpx (or APS-C crops of FF lenses) can give me a comparable IQ to these small zooms at comparable size (e.g. I used the Sony 18-135mm as a substitute for the Panasonic 14-140mm for some time).
5. To get really good lenses in either system you are going to spend $1k or more retail.
Yes, but you don't need "really good lenses" on FF to achieve better output than what those expensive lens offer on M43.
agreed.
6. m43 is really good for telephoto.
While I don't shoot long telephoto, I have a completely opposite experience with mid-range telephoto lenses (14-140mm, 35-100mm/4-5.6), where the results are ok, but certainly nothing to brag about.
Just trust me then, telephoto is easier to live with on m43 than ff.
7. You can do a lot with post processing to make your m43 photos almost as good FF.
In some situations you can't. And after many years of using LR, I can fairly quickly achieve the potential of any image, as far as basic IQ goes (noise and detail), so I don't think "you can do a lot" here. If you mean denoising externally, then why bother? Isn't time more valuable than any savings on the equipment?
Exposure dictates how much time I spend, so this is even for me.
After seeing both sides of the coin, I could better spend it. So I took a few pictures with the old GX85 and 20/1.7 and I have to tell you, this little camera is amazing, and really all I need.
I completely disagree. The GX80 is outdated to me in some key areas compared to my A7C:

- dynamic range (as discussed above)
agreed.
- lack of min.SS for auto ISO. That makes it almost unusable to me, as going back to constantly checking SS and switching between M and A is not acceptable to me anymore.
Need to use iISO to get min.SS in m43.
- outdated AF. After using subject tracking that really works (on the A7C), which allows focus+recompose with AF-C, there is really no going back to manually shifting the focus point and/or praying for face detection to work. And of course, the AF in 4K video is almost completely unusable on the GX80.
Agreed,
- several more factors, like poor usability of out-of-camera jpegs, slower shooting speed, many aspects related to video, etc.
I am only shooting raw going forward.
That said I would probably miss the Sony 50GM (best photography experience I have ever had), but for every day situations all I would need would be this little gx85.
I know how to compose for bokeh, and for group shots, how to pay attention to the lighting, etc... and now that all of that can be put to good use, this GX85 is really an exceptional camera. Itching to go back and play with my lenses and flashes.
Anyone else go back and "discover" how good their old cameras were?
No, not really. There was no reason for me to go back to the GX80 for many years now. I go back to my GM5 sometimes, which I really love. But it has even more compromises than the GX80, so I use it less and less, as it is a frustrating experience compared to my new cameras, both in usability and results.
So I went back and replied to some of your issues, but you are missing the point of this post, which is not that m43 is comparable to FF, but that I am able to get better pictures with M43 after using FF. In other words, after using a better tool, I could use and appreciate the lesser tool for what it was, and get more out of it.
 
1. f1.2 on FF can be REALLY difficult to get good focus. On m43 this isn't that much of a concern because of the greater depth of field.
I don't use F1.2 on FF at all. My fastest lenses are F2.8, which is fully sufficient to me. You might think that as that is equivalent to F1.4 on M43, what's the point. But actually, the availability of lenses I need was one of the major reason to move away from M43.

There are no equivalents to my most used lenses, or at least not comparable in size and price - Sony 16-35mm/4, Tamron 28-200mm/2.8-5.6, Sony 24mm/2.8, Sony 28-60mm/4-5.6. As you can see, it's impossible to reasonably replace even such mundane FF lenses on M43. The first two zooms can cover the majority of circumstances for me, but I'd need a lot of zooms and primes on M43 to get even remotely close to the same functionally.
PL 8-18, Oly 12-200, PL12/1.4, Lumix 12-35 would be close so I think there is a way to get what you are looking for in comparable lens.
Thanks, but these are almost exactly the lenses which made me look beyond M43. For example, I use the 16-35/4 not only for landscapes, but also as an all-round lens for interiors, events or environmental portraiture. The PL8-18/2.8-4 with its F8 equivalent aperture in the second half of its range just doesn't cut it. I would need a brighter prime (or two) to go with it. And similarly for others - I actually owned the 12-35mm/2.8 and only sold it recently to fund the A7C purchase. To replace the Tamron (equivalent to 14-100mm/1.4-2.8), I'd need at least the 35-100mm/2.8 and a bunch of primes at shorter focal lengths as well.

The PL12/1.4 is an interesting example - the only real equivalent in your list. The Sony 24mm/2.8 is not a budget lens, it has a premium build, weather sealing, aperture ring and a very fast linear focusing motor. But it's still much smaller and less than half the price of PL12mm/1.4 (even the Olympus 12mm/2 is more expensive, which is absurd). And the Sony is actually considered overpriced in the E-mount world, compared to e.g. the Sigma 24mm/2, which is close to the size of the PL12mm. Thus the PL12mm/1.4 could not even replace the 24mm/2.8 for me, the purpose of which is a very compact walk-around prime.
2. My FF set does produce better photos, but not overwhelmingly so until I go to wide focal lengths and fast apertures.
To me, both FF and M43 generally offers sufficient IQ for 4K screens or A3 prints. I use very similar settings when I develop raws in LR and you couldn't easily guess which image is FF or M43, while viewing at 4K.
I shoot a lot of 4k, so I agree.
But FF has a larger shooting envelope, i.e. circumstances under which such sufficient IQ can be achieved. The main difference for me is higher DR of FF sensors, which solved my problems in dealing with scenes with a lot of contrast. This does not depend on focal length or aperture.
True! But I know what's happening now when I go back and shoot with m43. Before the lack of DR was frustrating, now I deal with it.
Interesting, I can't really imagine being happy about dealing with it. I had a lot of sub-par or discarded shots because of it and now I am used to a different standard.
I also get more details with the 24Mpx FF sensor, which means more room to crop to me and I often exploit this in camera by using the handy APS-C mode (and a potential upgrade to a higher resolution sensor in the future will make this advantage much more pronounced for me).
20MP sensor after all these years is one of m43 biggest shortcomings. It is not acceptable in this day and age when even apsc sensors are 26MP and 33MP.
3. IBIS matters.
But FF has IBIS as well. The GX80 has a fairly average IBIS for stills and it's not noticeably better than the implementations in A7III and A7C. 1/4s is a reasonable limit in all cases with some care (at wide to normal FL), though I generally stay at 1/8s.
GX80/85 IBIS is still better than the A7C in both photo and video.
In video yes, but I haven't seen a marked difference in stills. It's not like I could do a one second exposure with the GX80 or anything like that.
4. m43 is REALLY SMALL and LIGHTWEIGHT.
Not in my experience at all. The A7C is as small as the GX80 and actually smaller than all up-to-date M43 cameras (e.g. G9, E-M5 III, E-M1 III).
GX80 is smaller in thickness so its smaller and lighter.
Yes, it's a bit thinner and the grip is almost non-existent. But come on, it's extremely close to it if you compare them to other cameras as well. The important point to me is that I can fit both cameras in the exact same cases/bags.
Equivalent lenses are about the same or often smaller on FF. M43 has only an advantage in offering slow, budget zooms, not available on FF, and maybe a couple of primes which are a bit smaller at specific focal lengths (75mm/1.8, 20mm/1.7). However, in my experience, just using APS-C lenses at 10Mpx (or APS-C crops of FF lenses) can give me a comparable IQ to these small zooms at comparable size (e.g. I used the Sony 18-135mm as a substitute for the Panasonic 14-140mm for some time).
5. To get really good lenses in either system you are going to spend $1k or more retail.
Yes, but you don't need "really good lenses" on FF to achieve better output than what those expensive lens offer on M43.
agreed.
6. m43 is really good for telephoto.
While I don't shoot long telephoto, I have a completely opposite experience with mid-range telephoto lenses (14-140mm, 35-100mm/4-5.6), where the results are ok, but certainly nothing to brag about.
Just trust me then, telephoto is easier to live with on m43 than ff.
7. You can do a lot with post processing to make your m43 photos almost as good FF.
In some situations you can't. And after many years of using LR, I can fairly quickly achieve the potential of any image, as far as basic IQ goes (noise and detail), so I don't think "you can do a lot" here. If you mean denoising externally, then why bother? Isn't time more valuable than any savings on the equipment?
Exposure dictates how much time I spend, so this is even for me.
After seeing both sides of the coin, I could better spend it. So I took a few pictures with the old GX85 and 20/1.7 and I have to tell you, this little camera is amazing, and really all I need.
I completely disagree. The GX80 is outdated to me in some key areas compared to my A7C:

- dynamic range (as discussed above)
agreed.
- lack of min.SS for auto ISO. That makes it almost unusable to me, as going back to constantly checking SS and switching between M and A is not acceptable to me anymore.
Need to use iISO to get min.SS in m43.
That's not the same thing and I used iISO as my default mode on the GX80/GM5. iISO switches between 1/60s and 1/125s based on subject movement, which it tries to detect. That's pretty neat, but fairly limited, as you can't set the limit for SS in any way. So you can't set, for example, 1/8s for a low-light static shot or 1/500s for a quickly moving subjects. You have to switch to M or set ISO manually in A, which is PITA, at least for me. The way I use my Sony cameras is this:

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/65834464
- outdated AF. After using subject tracking that really works (on the A7C), which allows focus+recompose with AF-C, there is really no going back to manually shifting the focus point and/or praying for face detection to work. And of course, the AF in 4K video is almost completely unusable on the GX80.
Agreed,
- several more factors, like poor usability of out-of-camera jpegs, slower shooting speed, many aspects related to video, etc.
I am only shooting raw going forward.
My long term goal is actually to use most of the OOC jpegs, as I did with my Fuji almost a decade ago. But neither Panasonic, nor Sony let's me achieve that. Sony at least has high quality sharpening and noise reduction, the problem is mostly colours. The GX80 had neither.
That said I would probably miss the Sony 50GM (best photography experience I have ever had), but for every day situations all I would need would be this little gx85.
I know how to compose for bokeh, and for group shots, how to pay attention to the lighting, etc... and now that all of that can be put to good use, this GX85 is really an exceptional camera. Itching to go back and play with my lenses and flashes.
Anyone else go back and "discover" how good their old cameras were?
No, not really. There was no reason for me to go back to the GX80 for many years now. I go back to my GM5 sometimes, which I really love. But it has even more compromises than the GX80, so I use it less and less, as it is a frustrating experience compared to my new cameras, both in usability and results.
So I went back and replied to some of your issues, but you are missing the point of this post, which is not that m43 is comparable to FF, but that I am able to get better pictures with M43 after using FF. In other words, after using a better tool, I could use and appreciate the lesser tool for what it was, and get more out of it.
I am sorry, yes, I appreciate your point! What I wanted to share is that it does not work for me in the same way and lay down the reasons. It was not supposed to be a generic M43 vs FF comparison, but the purpose was rather to go beyond simple IQ arguments and point to usablity issues with older cameras and the importance of lenses suitable to ones preferences.

I actually love my GM5 (probably more than any other camera I have owned). I take it out from time to time, handle it, as small and beautiful it is, but I know how frustrating to use it is for me now. So many pictures we share. Please, Panasonic, make a new one, curing its faults! :-)
 
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3. IBIS matters.
But FF has IBIS as well. The GX80 has a fairly average IBIS for stills and it's not noticeably better than the implementations in A7III and A7C. 1/4s is a reasonable limit in all cases with some care (at wide to normal FL), though I generally stay at 1/8s.
GX80/85 IBIS is still better than the A7C in both photo and video.
In video yes, but I haven't seen a marked difference in stills. It's not like I could do a one second exposure with the GX80 or anything like that.
I can do 1 second with m43 IBIS so this is the standard that I am looking for, my a7c isn't there yet.
Equivalent lenses are about the same or often smaller on FF. M43 has only an advantage in offering slow, budget zooms, not available on FF, and maybe a couple of primes which are a bit smaller at specific focal lengths (75mm/1.8, 20mm/1.7). However, in my experience, just using APS-C lenses at 10Mpx (or APS-C crops of FF lenses) can give me a comparable IQ to these small zooms at comparable size (e.g. I used the Sony 18-135mm as a substitute for the Panasonic 14-140mm for some time).
This is a good point, I do use the good apsc zooms on my A7C been debating getting a 18-135 or 18-105 for their OSS. How does the 18-135 OSS work for you?
Need to use iISO to get min.SS in m43.
That's not the same thing and I used iISO as my default mode on the GX80/GM5. iISO switches between 1/60s and 1/125s based on subject movement, which it tries to detect. That's pretty neat, but fairly limited, as you can't set the limit for SS in any way. So you can't set, for example, 1/8s for a low-light static shot or 1/500s for a quickly moving subjects. You have to switch to M or set ISO manually in A, which is PITA, at least for me. The way I use my Sony cameras is this:

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/65834464
I get it, but its close.
So I went back and replied to some of your issues, but you are missing the point of this post, which is not that m43 is comparable to FF, but that I am able to get better pictures with M43 after using FF. In other words, after using a better tool, I could use and appreciate the lesser tool for what it was, and get more out of it.
I am sorry, yes, I appreciate your point! What I wanted to share is that it does not work for me in the same way and lay down the reasons. It was not supposed to be a generic M43 vs FF comparison, but the purpose was rather to go beyond simple IQ arguments and point to usablity issues with older cameras and the importance of lenses suitable to ones preferences.

I actually love my GM5 (probably more than any other camera I have owned). I take it out from time to time, handle it, as small and beautiful it is, but I know how frustrating to use it is for me now. So many pictures we share. Please, Panasonic, make a new one, curing its faults! :-)
And that's the other thing, when I want the BEST picture I am not going to use anything other than the A7C/50GM, but when I need to be discreet, I am getting better shots out of the my m43 gear. Good discussion enjoyed it.
 
I was a long time M43 user with quite a wide ranging set of lenses for my EM5. Whilst my EM5 and M43 in general was a breath of fresh air for a while, I feel it gradually got left behind.

I bought a cheap D700 to use with a shift lens. I was amazed just how things like tonal and colour transitions were much better than my EM5

When my EM5 coming up for replacement It was a choice between a Z6/7 and the EM1iii, with the Nikon 24-200 or Olympus 12-100 for hiking. I discovered these two solutions weigh the same. So the choice was obvious. The Nikon Z7 image quality is on another planet compared to the EM1 for no weight gain on long hikes.

I just have one regret I should of ditched M43 much sooner.
 
3. IBIS matters.
But FF has IBIS as well. The GX80 has a fairly average IBIS for stills and it's not noticeably better than the implementations in A7III and A7C. 1/4s is a reasonable limit in all cases with some care (at wide to normal FL), though I generally stay at 1/8s.
GX80/85 IBIS is still better than the A7C in both photo and video.
In video yes, but I haven't seen a marked difference in stills. It's not like I could do a one second exposure with the GX80 or anything like that.
I can do 1 second with m43 IBIS so this is the standard that I am looking for, my a7c isn't there yet.
With recent M43 IBIS yes, but there is no way in hell you can reliably do a 1s exposure with the GX80/85. I actually posted my pretty thorough test here in 2017 (!!!), take a look:

Re: Panasonic Dual IS less effective that pure IBIS?: Micro Four Thirds Talk Forum: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)
Equivalent lenses are about the same or often smaller on FF. M43 has only an advantage in offering slow, budget zooms, not available on FF, and maybe a couple of primes which are a bit smaller at specific focal lengths (75mm/1.8, 20mm/1.7). However, in my experience, just using APS-C lenses at 10Mpx (or APS-C crops of FF lenses) can give me a comparable IQ to these small zooms at comparable size (e.g. I used the Sony 18-135mm as a substitute for the Panasonic 14-140mm for some time).
This is a good point, I do use the good apsc zooms on my A7C been debating getting a 18-135 or 18-105 for their OSS. How does the 18-135 OSS work for you?
I don't have the 18-135mm anymore, as I switched it for the Tamron 28-200mm. But I was pretty happy with it, except 18mm, where the corners were softer even stopped down. But obviously, my main purpose for it was telephoto and close ups, and my copy was great there, it handily beat my copy of the Panasonic 14-140mm at the same focal length, even with the handicap of 10Mpx. Incidentally, I have two prints from the 18-135mm hanging on my wall right now in A3+ format, it's plenty good for that. I can share a couple of examples:

Good sharpness across the frame at 77mm (118mm eq.)
Good sharpness across the frame at 77mm (118mm eq.)

Soft corners at 18mm. I still love the photo though.
Soft corners at 18mm. I still love the photo though.

Close up.
Close up.

Portrait at the long end :)
Portrait at the long end :)

Good sharpness across the frame at 51mm (78mm eq.).
Good sharpness across the frame at 51mm (78mm eq.).
Need to use iISO to get min.SS in m43.
That's not the same thing and I used iISO as my default mode on the GX80/GM5. iISO switches between 1/60s and 1/125s based on subject movement, which it tries to detect. That's pretty neat, but fairly limited, as you can't set the limit for SS in any way. So you can't set, for example, 1/8s for a low-light static shot or 1/500s for a quickly moving subjects. You have to switch to M or set ISO manually in A, which is PITA, at least for me. The way I use my Sony cameras is this:

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/65834464
I get it, but its close.
No, it's a completely different thing!
So I went back and replied to some of your issues, but you are missing the point of this post, which is not that m43 is comparable to FF, but that I am able to get better pictures with M43 after using FF. In other words, after using a better tool, I could use and appreciate the lesser tool for what it was, and get more out of it.
I am sorry, yes, I appreciate your point! What I wanted to share is that it does not work for me in the same way and lay down the reasons. It was not supposed to be a generic M43 vs FF comparison, but the purpose was rather to go beyond simple IQ arguments and point to usablity issues with older cameras and the importance of lenses suitable to ones preferences.

I actually love my GM5 (probably more than any other camera I have owned). I take it out from time to time, handle it, as small and beautiful it is, but I know how frustrating to use it is for me now. So many pictures we share. Please, Panasonic, make a new one, curing its faults! :-)
And that's the other thing, when I want the BEST picture I am not going to use anything other than the A7C/50GM, but when I need to be discreet, I am getting better shots out of the my m43 gear. Good discussion enjoyed it.
Thanks, but I don't understand why you insist on using the 50mm GM on the A7C instead of something more reasonable ;-)
 
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I agree to some extent. Your mileage will vary depending on your current experience. Cheers.
 
And that's the other thing, when I want the BEST picture I am not going to use anything other than the A7C/50GM, but when I need to be discreet, I am getting better shots out of the my m43 gear. Good discussion enjoyed it.
Thanks, but I don't understand why you insist on using the 50mm GM on the A7C instead of something more reasonable ;-)
What's more reasonable than wanting to take the best pictures possible. :)

I get what you are saying, but if I don't use that lens when I can, I feel like I wasted a shooting session.
 
I moved from Lumix m43 to Sony FF, and I experienced a few things I had only read about:
I did something similar, but didn't really move. Went from Olympus MFT and added (old) Nikon FF.
1. f1.2 on FF can be REALLY difficult to get good focus. On m43 this isn't that much of a concern because of the greater depth of field.
Yep, lots of people like MFT for macro for this reason.
2. My FF set does produce better photos, but not overwhelmingly so until I go to wide focal lengths and fast apertures.
I notice the better tonal range and better DoF control at moderate apertures.
3. IBIS matters.
Yep, but only when you don't have OIS in your lens. On FF, I'm often at a conundrum whether to use my 24-120/4 that has OIS or a fast prime that doesn't.
4. m43 is REALLY SMALL and LIGHTWEIGHT.
Yep! Even on slow lenses this is noticeable. On fast and long lenses, even more so.
5. To get really good lenses in either system you are going to spend $1k or more retail.
I disagree. We can get really good lenses for peanuts in MFT, it's just that they're not fast or weather-sealed. The Olympus 40-150/4-5.6 is awesome, for example. Same for the 17/1.8.
6. m43 is really good for telephoto.
Yes.
7. You can do a lot with post processing to make your m43 photos almost as good FF.
Yes. I found I could do more with a 20 MP image in low light shot on a 1" sensor (just a bit smaller than MFT) than I could with a 6 MP image on APS-C. Esp. with a DxO and their lens-specific algorithms.
After seeing both sides of the coin, I could better spend it. So I took a few pictures with the old GX85 and 20/1.7 and I have to tell you, this little camera is amazing, and really all I need. That said I would probably miss the Sony 50GM (best photography experience I have ever had), but for every day situations all I would need would be this little gx85.
Agreed 100%. I have the Nikon D610 and the humble Olympus E-M10.3, and I have to force myself to take the FF, as it ends up either really heavy or I need to drastically limit my lens choices I bring along.
I know how to compose for bokeh, and for group shots, how to pay attention to the lighting, etc... and now that all of that can be put to good use, this GX85 is really an exceptional camera. Itching to go back and play with my lenses and flashes.
Anyone else go back and "discover" how good their old cameras were?
I swapped around like this over the years:
  • Started ILCs with APS-C SLR.
  • Got tired of carrying it, went to a 1" sensor bridge superzoom
  • Missed DoF control, bought FF
  • Got too heavy; sold FF and bought into MFT
  • Missed DoF control FF had and bought back into FF
When I bought back into FF, I decided to play it safe and keep MFT for the short term, "just in case". I wound up keeping them both. Whenever I pony up and take FF, I never regret it, as long as I choose lenses wisely.

It is nice though, to be able to take a bag half as big and heavy with twice as many lens options. Or to just grab the MFT with the 17/1.8 or pancake zoom and have something really portable.
 
unless you're making a living from photography it really doesn't matter
That's a great point. I enjoy the older cameras more now that I have had time with a better setup.
 
I moved from Lumix m43 to Sony FF, and I experienced a few things I had only read about:

1. f1.2 on FF can be REALLY difficult to get good focus. On m43 this isn't that much of a concern because of the greater depth of field.

2. My FF set does produce better photos, but not overwhelmingly so until I go to wide focal lengths and fast apertures.

3. IBIS matters.

4. m43 is REALLY SMALL and LIGHTWEIGHT.

5. To get really good lenses in either system you are going to spend $1k or more retail.

6. m43 is really good for telephoto.
7. You can do a lot with post processing to make your m43 photos almost as good FF.

After seeing both sides of the coin, I could better spend it. So I took a few pictures with the old GX85 and 20/1.7 and I have to tell you, this little camera is amazing, and really all I need. That said I would probably miss the Sony 50GM (best photography experience I have ever had), but for every day situations all I would need would be this little gx85.
I know how to compose for bokeh, and for group shots, how to pay attention to the lighting, etc... and now that all of that can be put to good use, this GX85 is really an exceptional camera. Itching to go back and play with my lenses and flashes.
Anyone else go back and "discover" how good their old cameras were?
... I chose m43 years ago as my first serious digital camera... my first digital camera "system." 8 or so years later, I've stuck with it and have been really happy with the gear. True, it has some limitations when compared with larger formats, but I compare it to 35mm film which I used for years and I feel like it has far less limitations than that. Mostly, the resolution, noise, etc is more than good enough to satisfy though sometimes I feel like I need to work a bit harder and to "push the envelope" of what this format is capable of... and that I might have a slightly easier time with a bigger format. I think that it can be a nice challenge in working to produce good clear images that are in the edge of what your camera is capable of. Any camera though, no matter the resolution or expense is going to have it's limits and it's important to remember that.





I'm sure that if I had more money to spend on photo gear that I'd certainly have some kind of larger format system. I'm not sure that I wouldn't hold onto the m43 stuff that I have though and I might end up feeling like it's capabilities are more than good enough for anything that I'd want to do... and of course it has the advantage of being very compact (I can fit a 4 lens kit in a very small bag).
 
I had a GX85 too (along with the D7500). You can afford a bunch of excellent lenses compared to a FF camera. I loved the Lumix 42,5mm F1.7 and the Lumix 30mm F2.8 macro lens, and took some pictures I love with those. The Lumix 20mm F1.7 is another small and tiny gem. I had the 12-60mm F4-6.3 zoom lens only, which was okay.

The problem was that I don't shoot wide open most of the time, but in low light. The GX85 became too restricted in terms of noise performance. With the FF Nikon Z I have now, these situations become easier and the results more reliable.
 
I had a GX85 too (along with the D7500). You can afford a bunch of excellent lenses compared to a FF camera. I loved the Lumix 42,5mm F1.7 and the Lumix 30mm F2.8 macro lens, and took some pictures I love with those. The Lumix 20mm F1.7 is another small and tiny gem. I had the 12-60mm F4-6.3 zoom lens only, which was okay.

The problem was that I don't shoot wide open most of the time, but in low light. The GX85 became too restricted in terms of noise performance. With the FF Nikon Z I have now, these situations become easier and the results more reliable.
YES! This was also my issue with the smaller format, noise in low light. If you can keep your iso to around 6400 or less, the noise cleans up really well in DxO Photolab and its Deep Prime noise cleaning module.

Seeing how clean an image can be with a FF sensor, showed me what Deep Prime was actually doing, and it took away the fear of shooting at 12800. Think about this for a second... You can have a small f1.7 kit, that you can shoot at 12800 ISO, and then clean up the image pretty well when you get home. That's not too bad.
 
I concur. We replaced a Rebel SL1 with an RP. Just the additional controls and the additional information in the EVF taught me a ton through instant feedback prior to the shot. So perhaps not even full frame, but mirrorless technology as a teacher.



It helped that the world went on lockdown a couple months after we bought it so I had plenty of time to read.



Anyway, I can go back to the Rebel now and get much better results as I better understand the capabilities and how to do more of what I want to do instead of just relying on auto because I don’t have time to fiddle with settings.
 

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