Nikon Z 70-200 mm 2.8 + Z TC-2x or the new Z 100-400 mm

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Hi,

I went through some of the other discussion around this thread. I wanted to present my situation and see what advice I get from this forum.

I switched from my D600 to Z6ii in January and have been enjoying the new camera. I do not earn money from photography. The only native Z lens I have is the 24-200 f/4-6.3 which has been excellent as a walk around lens. I am selling my F-mount lenses (mostly f/4s) to make room for the Z-mount lenses. My interests are travel photography with a large emphasis on landscapes and nature. However, I shoot everything else in between - macro, portraits etc. using F-mount primes. My better pictures are here

The 70-200 mm 2.8 will give me an professional grade lens in a range that I use very often. With the TC, it will also give me the extended range that I sorely miss for the occasional birding / fleet week / wildlife shooting / super moon opportunity. I am very tempted to go with this option.

On the other hand, the new 100-400 mm will give me that range with a fit for purpose lens and extension opportunities in the future.

I have never used a TC but based on the Z TC-2x reviews, it looks like it will get the job done for me

Appreciate your inputs in advance

Srikanth
 
Solution
Hi,

I went through some of the other discussion around this thread. I wanted to present my situation and see what advice I get from this forum.

I switched from my D600 to Z6ii in January and have been enjoying the new camera. I do not earn money from photography. The only native Z lens I have is the 24-200 f/4-6.3 which has been excellent as a walk around lens. I am selling my F-mount lenses (mostly f/4s) to make room for the Z-mount lenses. My interests are travel photography with a large emphasis on landscapes and nature. However, I shoot everything else in between - macro, portraits etc. using F-mount primes. My better pictures are here
I have the 70-200 and use it with the TC 1.4.That is an excellent pair to use.
Given that you insist on it - have you used the 100-400 Z?
Touché :)
While I respect your pictorial output (excellent!), this is not a particularly good argument. You don't know how much sharpness people need. The detail they want to resolve. How large they print. How much they crop. And so on.
Thank you.
I own (and have owned) some of the sharpest lenses that have ever been made. I know what sharpness is, I know what is "enough." The Z 70-200/2.8 S + 2.0 TC is "sharp enough" for anything.

I've cropped a lot this combo, and they're still usable. Especially with post-processing technology that exists today.
That's a bit of a blanket statement. It heavily depends on people's use cases. I have no use for a 70-200/2.8, but a lens that can do some wildlife, telephoto landscape, and close-up photography, all without any accessories - that does sound really appealing to me.
To be honest, the 100-400 Z sounds promising to me as well. I will likely buy it. I will likely deploy it mostly for butterfly photography,

That said, I also do a lot of reptile photography, for which 70-200 is a perfect focal range, and for which its being sharpest @ f/2.8 means a lot. Combining the ability for in-body focus stacking, @ f2 .8 (f/5.6 w/ the 2x TC), enables me to capture intimate photographs from a distance that no macro lens can capture in the same way, from the same distance.

Here is an example of such a stack on a large Wolf Spider, live in the field:

Carolina Wolf Spider ~55-image stack
Carolina Wolf Spider ~55-image stack

Again, while it may not break any records with the 2x TC ... it remains "sharp enough" with this enhancement... and it actually does break records, when used bare, by itself, wide-open.


Thank you for these pictures and the point you are making. Even though I decided to buy the 70-200 mm / 2.8 + TC1.4x, it did not seem to address my secondary purpose of getting the necessary reach ..about 400 mm. It opens up some new photographic options for me and I can live with some compromises. I have gone ahead bought the TC - 2x. The 70-200 is back ordered and so I might not get my gear till late Dec but look forward to playing around with the new gear
 
Thank you for these pictures and the point you are making. Even though I decided to buy the 70-200 mm / 2.8 + TC1.4x, it did not seem to address my secondary purpose of getting the necessary reach ..about 400 mm. It opens up some new photographic options for me and I can live with some compromises. I have gone ahead bought the TC - 2x. The 70-200 is back ordered and so I might not get my gear till late Dec but look forward to playing around with the new gear
You bet.

The 70-200 + 1.4 TC is astounding as well:

This lens, plus both TC's, depending on the circumstance, form an absolutely wonderful "total field kit" at the highest level.

Green Ratsnake (70-200, bare)
Green Ratsnake (70-200, bare)

Twin-Spotted Spiny Lizard (70-200, bare)
Twin-Spotted Spiny Lizard (70-200, bare)

Mexican Yellow (70-200 + 1.4 TC)
Mexican Yellow (70-200 + 1.4 TC)

Texas Crescents (70-200 + 1.4 TC )
Texas Crescents (70-200 + 1.4 TC )

Cheers,

--
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I've decided to opt for the 100-400, over the 70-200 as my first Z telephoto. My 70-200 lasted almost 15 years. One of the reasons it did was because of actual time it was on my camera. In fact in the last 5 years, my 7 1/2 lb Sigma 120-300 f2.8 sport spent more time being used than my 70-200, in 15. Reach was the primary reason for that differential. A 120-300 on a D500 DX camera gives you the field of view of a 180-450 on an FX camera. Since I shot a lot of field sports, I needed more reach than 70-200 could give me. The 100-400 is lens I need before the 70-200, which could come later.
 
Everyone's usage and needs are unique to them. Having said that, I take into account several factors:

I use the 24-70 and 70-200 ranges a lot, and I use [and need] lenses faster than f/5.6 a lot. In some situations, I need a 200 to 400, and willing to give up speed. I already have the latest 80-400, and it is sharp enough [not so the older versions]; while the new 100-400 may be better than what I have, I'm not willing to give up the speed and range of the 70-200 for that extra reach I may need from time to time - I know I'll use that lens a lot because it is in the range I use a lot, and want the speed for low light and to isolate backgrounds.

I'll get a TC for the 70-200 for those rare occasions I want to go out to 400mm [or 300 or 340. If, on the other hand, I go on a trip where I am consistently shooting wildlife at a distance [like an African safari], I want more than 400.

For that, I have a 500PF, and can always rent a 600 f/4. Now, if the promised 200-600 is as sharp as and priced like the 200-500, I'll probably add that to my kit.

Buy for what you use most of the time. Adapt or rent for those rare occasions when you need something longer. Meanwhile, a TC takes up little space.
 
Thank you for these pictures and the point you are making. Even though I decided to buy the 70-200 mm / 2.8 + TC1.4x, it did not seem to address my secondary purpose of getting the necessary reach ..about 400 mm. It opens up some new photographic options for me and I can live with some compromises. I have gone ahead bought the TC - 2x. The 70-200 is back ordered and so I might not get my gear till late Dec but look forward to playing around with the new gear
You bet.

The 70-200 + 1.4 TC is astounding as well:

This lens, plus both TC's, depending on the circumstance, form an absolutely wonderful "total field kit" at the highest level.

Green Ratsnake (70-200, bare)
Green Ratsnake (70-200, bare)

Twin-Spotted Spiny Lizard (70-200, bare)
Twin-Spotted Spiny Lizard (70-200, bare)

Mexican Yellow (70-200 + 1.4 TC)
Mexican Yellow (70-200 + 1.4 TC)

Texas Crescents (70-200 + 1.4 TC )
Texas Crescents (70-200 + 1.4 TC )

Cheers,
A question for you since you appear to be a “power user” of both TCs on the 70-200.

My use case involves heavy use around 300mm. Longer than that is rarer, railroad roadbed is a ferocious heat generator so the weather has to be just right. Plus a lot of my personal style over the last 40 years was developed with a 300 (going all the way back to a fat chrome ring Nikkor-H 300/4.5, ooof. Can you say “chromatic aberration”, boys and girls? I knew you could!)

Leaving the effective aperture difference aside, if you were trying to shoot at 280mm using your 70-200, would you expect to see better optical quality with the 1.4x maxed out or the 2x midrange? I won’t lie, having the 400mm stretch would be occasionally useful.

--
Ken in New Hampshire
Railroad Action: http://www.pbase.com/kjford
Candids: http://www.pbase.com/kjford/other
 
A question for you since you appear to be a “power user” of both TCs on the 70-200.

My use case involves heavy use around 300mm. Longer than that is rarer, railroad roadbed is a ferocious heat generator so the weather has to be just right. Plus a lot of my personal style over the last 40 years was developed with a 300 (going all the way back to a fat chrome ring Nikkor-H 300/4.5, ooof. Can you say “chromatic aberration”, boys and girls? I knew you could!)
LOL, that was funny. But an interesting question!
Leaving the effective aperture difference aside, if you were trying to shoot at 280mm using your 70-200, would you expect to see better optical quality with the 1.4x maxed out or the 2x midrange? I won’t lie, having the 400mm stretch would be occasionally useful.
I haven't actually thought about this comparison. Nor have I actually made this comparison.

That said, for wildlife photography, almost invariably I select the 2x TC when going out into the field. I carry a small pouch on my front belt, where I can fit both the 1.4x, the 2.0x TCs, as well as the Kenko Z-Mount TCs.

Yours is an interesting question, because the Z 70-200/2.8 S is worst at 400. (But, it is still good.) Historically, TCs are best marginalized.
  • Shooting 300mm with a 1.4x TC would mean shooting @ 200mm natively, then adding a 1.4x, where you're still only getting 280mm at the max.
  • Shooting 300 mm with a 2.0x TC would mean you're actually shooting @ 150mm, then doubling it w/ the TC.
With all of these details in place, I'd say you're better off using the 2x TC, as the MTF's for 150mm on this lens are really good, and you have plenty of extra room should you need it, as you describe it.

My own shooting style prefers the 2x TC, whenever I'm not sure what I'm going to be getting. I literally only use the 1.4x TC, when I'm positive I won't need the extra reach.
 
A question for you since you appear to be a “power user” of both TCs on the 70-200.

My use case involves heavy use around 300mm. Longer than that is rarer, railroad roadbed is a ferocious heat generator so the weather has to be just right. Plus a lot of my personal style over the last 40 years was developed with a 300 (going all the way back to a fat chrome ring Nikkor-H 300/4.5, ooof. Can you say “chromatic aberration”, boys and girls? I knew you could!)
LOL, that was funny. But an interesting question!
Leaving the effective aperture difference aside, if you were trying to shoot at 280mm using your 70-200, would you expect to see better optical quality with the 1.4x maxed out or the 2x midrange? I won’t lie, having the 400mm stretch would be occasionally useful.
I haven't actually thought about this comparison. Nor have I actually made this comparison.

That said, for wildlife photography, almost invariably I select the 2x TC when going out into the field. I carry a small pouch on my front belt, where I can fit both the 1.4x, the 2.0x TCs, as well as the Kenko Z-Mount TCs.

Yours is an interesting question, because the Z 70-200/2.8 S is worst at 400. (But, it is still good.) Historically, TCs are best marginalized.
  • Shooting 300mm with a 1.4x TC would mean shooting @ 200mm natively, then adding a 1.4x, where you're still only getting 280mm at the max.
  • Shooting 300 mm with a 2.0x TC would mean you're actually shooting @ 150mm, then doubling it w/ the TC.
With all of these details in place, I'd say you're better off using the 2x TC, as the MTF's for 150mm on this lens are really good, and you have plenty of extra room should you need it, as you describe it.

My own shooting style prefers the 2x TC, whenever I'm not sure what I'm going to be getting. I literally only use the 1.4x TC, when I'm positive I won't need the extra reach.
Thank you for your input!
 
Hi,

I went through some of the other discussion around this thread. I wanted to present my situation and see what advice I get from this forum.

I switched from my D600 to Z6ii in January and have been enjoying the new camera. I do not earn money from photography. The only native Z lens I have is the 24-200 f/4-6.3 which has been excellent as a walk around lens. I am selling my F-mount lenses (mostly f/4s) to make room for the Z-mount lenses. My interests are travel photography with a large emphasis on landscapes and nature. However, I shoot everything else in between - macro, portraits etc. using F-mount primes. My better pictures are here

The 70-200 mm 2.8 will give me an professional grade lens in a range that I use very often. With the TC, it will also give me the extended range that I sorely miss for the occasional birding / fleet week / wildlife shooting / super moon opportunity. I am very tempted to go with this option.

On the other hand, the new 100-400 mm will give me that range with a fit for purpose lens and extension opportunities in the future.

I have never used a TC but based on the Z TC-2x reviews, it looks like it will get the job done for me

Appreciate your inputs in advance

Srikanth
Well, I'm not getting the 2x TC but will probably pick up p the 1.4x TC (although I may test the 2x first just to be sure). I'd say you're probably fine and the Z TCs are much better than the F-mount versions.

Of course, my decision is based on cost, as I cannot see myself spending $2600 on a 100-400 that I may only use a handful of times per year. I think in all, if you keep your subjects towards the middle of the frame (or at least mid-frame) you shouldn't have any major sharpness issues and the 2x TC may be fine.

I am also thinking the TC's may also work with the 100-400 as well, so if you ever did get a 100-400 in the future, the TC's may also work with that, so this would let you get a similar focal range for less than 1/4 of the money. Plus the 70-200 will become a fixed f/5.6 lens (versus the 100-400's f/4-6.3). However I'm not sure if the last part is going to be all that critical or not because you might be giving up a little sharpness over the 100-400. But for cost reasons, especially if you don't exclusively use a long-telephoto for wildlife, I'd start with the TC and then you could add the 100-400 (and maybe sell the TC) if you feel you would use it enough.

(I approach this same decision as you from past experience, in terms of buying gear and then realizing I may not use it as much as I had originally though.)

--
(NOTE: If I don't reply to a direct comment in the forums, it's likely I unsubscribed from the thread.)
 
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Nikon's expectations related to the lens design can be gleaned from their published MTF

MTF: 70-200 f/2.8 S + TC2x

at 400mm S30 goes down to 0.35 far out and M30 dips to 0.65 15mm out. This is fully open = f/5.6 .

MTF: 100-400 f/4.5-5.6 S

at 400mm S30 goes gradually down to 0.58 far out and M30 always stays above 0.85 : fully open at f/5.6 .
IMO, relying too much on graphs, and too little on actually using the lens, often leads to bad conclusions/decisions.
The 4x zoom is expected to have clearly better micro-contrast at 400mm than the 70-200 _TC2x combo. Better micro-contrast leads to higher perceived sharpness in a controlled experiment.
While this undoubtedly is true, it really doesn't mean anything.

Having shot the Z 70-200/2.8 S + 2.0 TC, for several months now, it has all the sharpness anyone will ever need. This combination actually prompted me to get rid of my (3rd copy of the) Micro-Nikkor 200/4D.
For the single image, other things are at least as important as MTF for the perception of sharpness: sighting and lighting conditions, post-processing sharpness, clarity etc. Also shooting technique: camera shake, motion blur.
Again, words don't really tell the true story. Let these attached photographs describe the beautiful achievements that are able to be had, that no "MTF Chart-reading"will ever be able to communicate (many of you might have seen these before, but they're relevant post again here):
Those are nice images, but actually, measurements DO tell the whole story, and without the noise of subjective interpretations of images that are taken using infinitely varying conditions and parameters. This is the same problem we have in audiofoolery. While you can't "see" what the charts mean, they are an objective method with which to compare lenses. The measurements will broadly hold across images taken.

Your argument essentially boils down to "it's good enough for me, therefore it's good enough for everyone". While it's great that the combo works for you, it does not help the OP to disregard objective data.

To the OP, I've gone back and forth on this as well, and my current thoughts are that the fairest comparison is to put the 1.4x TC on both lenses. So the decision is between:

Lens 1: 70-200 f/2.8 or 100-280 f/4 with TC

Lens 2: 100-400 f/4.5-5.6 or 140-560 f/6.3-8 with TC
 
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Fatal Metalmark
Fatal Metalmark
It is nice to look at real images. Unfortunately, it is near impossible to judge from an image what an alternative lens investment might achieve. The out of focus edges in above shot, fully open with TC2x at the long end of the zoom, suggest that this combo may have little (or none) longitudinal chromatic aberration. I gleaned a similar message from a report on the Z 105mm f/2.8 lens by Michael Erlewine . That information on LCA is good to know, as it cannot be seen from the standard presentation of MTF. - It can be seen and quantified in a more complete set of MTF measures, an example of measured LCA can be found in the supplement of the MTF article by van den Bergh and me.
 
Hi,

I went through some of the other discussion around this thread. I wanted to present my situation and see what advice I get from this forum.

I switched from my D600 to Z6ii in January and have been enjoying the new camera. I do not earn money from photography. The only native Z lens I have is the 24-200 f/4-6.3 which has been excellent as a walk around lens. I am selling my F-mount lenses (mostly f/4s) to make room for the Z-mount lenses. My interests are travel photography with a large emphasis on landscapes and nature. However, I shoot everything else in between - macro, portraits etc. using F-mount primes. My better pictures are here

The 70-200 mm 2.8 will give me an professional grade lens in a range that I use very often. With the TC, it will also give me the extended range that I sorely miss for the occasional birding / fleet week / wildlife shooting / super moon opportunity. I am very tempted to go with this option.

On the other hand, the new 100-400 mm will give me that range with a fit for purpose lens and extension opportunities in the future.

I have never used a TC but based on the Z TC-2x reviews, it looks like it will get the job done for me

Appreciate your inputs in advance

Srikanth
One other option, if you're willing to perhaps use the FTZ is to pick up a 100-400 from Tamron and adapt it. It will work with the Z cameras (you will have to update the firmware on the lens itself first and make sure your FTZ, if you have one, also hast the latest firmware -- this can be done using the camera for the FTZ; the Tamron requires their dock). While it's not the sharpest in the corners if you're doing wildlife, it's plenty sharp in the center (and probably decently sharp mid-frame) at most FLs. This way you could also get a 70-200 (Nikon) and have the best of both worlds. I'm not sure if the TC + 70-200 is sharper in general than the Tamron (probably would be in the corners but not sure by how much). Just another option to save yo ua bit of moeny. The Tamron is about $800 but you can find used for a s low as $600 I think when I checked.
 
Those are nice images, but actually, measurements DO tell the whole story, and without the noise of subjective interpretations of images that are taken using infinitely varying conditions and parameters. This is the same problem we have in audiofoolery. While you can't "see" what the charts mean, they are an objective method with which to compare lenses. The measurements will broadly hold across images taken.
Thank you for the compliment, I'm glad you enjoyed the images.

Unfortunately, we disagree somewhat. Lens measurements are simply that: lens measurements. They do not quantify rendering or overall presentation of the resulting images. Only taking images yourself will tell the story on that. And for that, as I said, the end user simply has "to use the damned thing," in order to determine whether or not the lens will suit him or her.
Your argument essentially boils down to "it's good enough for me, therefore it's good enough for everyone". While it's great that the combo works for you, it does not help the OP to disregard objective data.
I would say if it's good enough for me it is likely good enough for anyone. I own and deploy the some of best lenses on the planet. For example, there is no one who shoots with higher-end birding gear than I do. No one.

Not too many people have owned more macro lenses than I have. I've shot every macro lens Canon makes, most every macro lens Nikon makes, including three iterations of the Micro-Nikkor 200/4. I've also shot the Sigma 180 APO, in both Canon and Nikon mounts, not to mention the Voigtländer 125 APO and 65 APO macros, the Leica 100 macro Elmarit, etc. I know what the results from the finest macro lenses look like, deploying them in both the studio as well as in the field.

That said, the Z 70-200/2.8 S belongs in this company. Easily. And no it's not a macro lens. And that's where actually using the lens, versus "looking at charts" tells the real story.

Before I decided to part with the Micro-Nikkor 200/4, I took it in the field and shot it alongside the Z 70-200 S, for butterflies specifically. Butterfly photography is one of my passions.

Even knowing the fact that the 70-200 S has its lowest MTF figures @ 200, and even knowing the fact that this is likely going to be augmented with a 2x TC as well, I still had "to shoot the damn thing" to make a final assessment. Reading charts does nothing for me. I already knew, going into it, that the bare Micro-Nikkor would likely beat the 70-200, if I was able to fill the frame identically. The trouble is, trying to get that close with the 200 macro lens was far more difficult than getting close enough with the 70-200 zoom + TC

These are the kinds of things no "chart reader" will be able to discern is how many more keepers one gets when using the 70-200 S + TC (400mm w/ .4x reproduction ratio) versus how many misses one will get trying to deploy the Micro-Nikkor 200/4 in order to get "close enough" to obtain the same shot.

Not only that, with the VR of the of the 70-200, combined with the IBIS of the Z7 II, I was able to nail so many more butterfly shots handholding, than I ever could nail with the Micro-Nikkor – which does not lend itself to handholding, nor does it even work with the Z system. I would always have to deploy a tripod, and get several steps closer, using the micro-Nikkor which cost me the shot more often than not.

So while, yeah, if I can get the same framing, and use a tripod, I might be able to do better with the Micro-Nikkor 200/4, in a perfect world.

However, buy "having used the damned things," in the field, I can guarantee that 99% of field photographers would find the Micro-Nikkor 200/4 to be a paperweight, and would always deploy the 70-200 S + TC instead, if they had this choice as an option.

And that's to speak nothing of the other benefits, for me. I'm a reptile photographer also. It's been a passion since I was eight years old. The Z 70-200/2.8 S operates at its uttermost between 70 and 135 mm. At 70 mm, the 70-200 actually out-resolves the Voigtländer 65/2 APO, wide-open @ f/2.8. For me this is huge! I actually sold my 65/2 Voigtländer, because it served no useful purpose for me anymore, since my zoom was better @ 70mm than the 65/2.
To the OP, I've gone back and forth on this as well, and my current thoughts are that the fairest comparison is to put the 1.4x TC on both lenses. So the decision is between:

Lens 1: 70-200 f/2.8 or 100-280 f/4 with TC

Lens 2: 100-400 f/4.5-5.6 or 140-560 f/6.3-8 with TC
To put it politely, this is nothing but "mental gymnastics," it's not actually deploying these lenses in the field.

I must admit, in order to walk my talk, I will have to have to buy the 100-400 myself, and use it myself, in order to determine its utility for me.

The trouble is, once start approaching 400mm, then my 400 FL ED can be deployed, and I highly doubt the 100-400 5.6 zoom is going to make me part with the 400/2.8 FL ED ;)

Although it only has a .16 reproduction ratio, with the D500 (1.5x crop), along with a 1.4x TC, I have the framing equivalent of .34x — from 9 feet away! Although I use this lens more for birding, takes pretty awesome butterfly shots itself, and from distances so great that even the 70-200 would fail to get the shot, let alone any macro lens:

Tawny Emperor
Tawny Emperor

The Queen
The Queen

Mexican Yellow
Mexican Yellow

Still, the zoom might make its way into my bag, ultimately, as it is lighter, and (more importantly) the Z 100-400 zoom has a native .38x reproduction ratio, which is pretty huge if one is shooting butterflies. This is even truer sense "the charts" show it operates at its best at the long end.

So I'm not downing the 100-400, I see its use. But as somebody who already owns a 400 FL ED, it doesn't make a whole lot of sense to buy. If I didn't have this FL ED lens already, or the 70-200 S, then I might be sorely tempted to opt for this upcoming zoom instead.

If it was a continuous f/2.8 (or possibly even f/4), I would be more tempted to purchase it. But because I personally shoot a lot of reptiles, and because the Z 70-200 is a continuous f/2.8, and because of already compared it directly against the Micro-Nikkor 200/4, I'm pretty satisfied with what I have. YMMV

Good luck,

--
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It is nice to look at real images. Unfortunately, it is near impossible to judge from an image what an alternative lens investment might achieve. The out of focus edges in above shot, fully open with TC2x at the long end of the zoom, suggest that this combo may have little (or none) longitudinal chromatic aberration. I gleaned a similar message from a report on the Z 105mm f/2.8 lens by Michael Erlewine . That information on LCA is good to know, as it cannot be seen from the standard presentation of MTF. - It can be seen and quantified in a more complete set of MTF measures, an example of measured LCA can be found in the supplement of the MTF article by van den Bergh and me.
I agree, Michael Erlewine does have great taste in lenses. I've made a lot of purchase choices based on his eye and judgment, with never any regret.

I can assure you Michael loves the 70-200, and very much, which he concurs also has its own high-level character and rendering, with — as you noted — almost zero CA.

After sharing some of my images with him, taken with both the 1.4x and 2x TCs, Michael has invested in both TCs himself for this excellent optic.
 
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Those are nice images, but actually, measurements DO tell the whole story, and without the noise of subjective interpretations of images that are taken using infinitely varying conditions and parameters. This is the same problem we have in audiofoolery. While you can't "see" what the charts mean, they are an objective method with which to compare lenses. The measurements will broadly hold across images taken.
Thank you for the compliment, I'm glad you enjoyed the images.

Unfortunately, we disagree somewhat. Lens measurements are simply that: lens measurements. They do not quantify rendering or overall presentation of the resulting images. Only taking images yourself will tell the story on that. And for that, as I said, the end user simply has "to use the damned thing," in order to determine whether or not the lens will suit him or her.
Your argument essentially boils down to "it's good enough for me, therefore it's good enough for everyone". While it's great that the combo works for you, it does not help the OP to disregard objective data.
I would say if it's good enough for me it is likely good enough for anyone. I own and deploy the some of best lenses on the planet. For example, there is no one who shoots with higher-end birding gear than I do. No one.

Not too many people have owned more macro lenses than I have. I've shot every macro lens Canon makes, most every macro lens Nikon makes, including three iterations of the Micro-Nikkor 200/4. I've also shot the Sigma 180 APO, in both Canon and Nikon mounts, not to mention the Voigtländer 125 APO and 65 APO macros, the Leica 100 macro Elmarit, etc. I know what the results from the finest macro lenses look like, deploying them in both the studio as well as in the field.

That said, the Z 70-200/2.8 S belongs in this company. Easily. And no it's not a macro lens. And that's where actually using the lens, versus "looking at charts" tells the real story.

Before I decided to part with the Micro-Nikkor 200/4, I took it in the field and shot it alongside the Z 70-200 S, for butterflies specifically. Butterfly photography is one of my passions.

Even knowing the fact that the 70-200 S has its lowest MTF figures @ 200, and even knowing the fact that this is likely going to be augmented with a 2x TC as well, I still had "to shoot the damn thing" to make a final assessment. Reading charts does nothing for me. I already knew, going into it, that the bare Micro-Nikkor would likely beat the 70-200, if I was able to fill the frame identically. The trouble is, trying to get that close with the 200 macro lens was far more difficult than getting close enough with the 70-200 zoom + TC

These are the kinds of things no "chart reader" will be able to discern is how many more keepers one gets when using the 70-200 S + TC (400mm w/ .4x reproduction ratio) versus how many misses one will get trying to deploy the Micro-Nikkor 200/4 in order to get "close enough" to obtain the same shot.

Not only that, with the VR of the of the 70-200, combined with the IBIS of the Z7 II, I was able to nail so many more butterfly shots handholding, than I ever could nail with the Micro-Nikkor – which does not lend itself to handholding, nor does it even work with the Z system. I would always have to deploy a tripod, and get several steps closer, using the micro-Nikkor which cost me the shot more often than not.

So while, yeah, if I can get the same framing, and use a tripod, I might be able to do better with the Micro-Nikkor 200/4, in a perfect world.

However, buy "having used the damned things," in the field, I can guarantee that 99% of field photographers would find the Micro-Nikkor 200/4 to be a paperweight, and would always deploy the 70-200 S + TC instead, if they had this choice as an option.

And that's to speak nothing of the other benefits, for me. I'm a reptile photographer also. It's been a passion since I was eight years old. The Z 70-200/2.8 S operates at its uttermost between 70 and 135 mm. At 70 mm, the 70-200 actually out-resolves the Voigtländer 65/2 APO, wide-open @ f/2.8. For me this is huge! I actually sold my 65/2 Voigtländer, because it served no useful purpose for me anymore, since my zoom was better @ 70mm than the 65/2.
To the OP, I've gone back and forth on this as well, and my current thoughts are that the fairest comparison is to put the 1.4x TC on both lenses. So the decision is between:

Lens 1: 70-200 f/2.8 or 100-280 f/4 with TC

Lens 2: 100-400 f/4.5-5.6 or 140-560 f/6.3-8 with TC
To put it politely, this is nothing but "mental gymnastics," it's not actually deploying these lenses in the field.

I must admit, in order to walk my talk, I will have to have to buy the 100-400 myself, and use it myself, in order to determine its utility for me.

The trouble is, once start approaching 400mm, then my 400 FL ED can be deployed, and I highly doubt the 100-400 5.6 zoom is going to make me part with the 400/2.8 FL ED ;)

Although it only has a .16 reproduction ratio, with the D500 (1.5x crop), along with a 1.4x TC, I have the framing equivalent of .34x — from 9 feet away! Although I use this lens more for birding, takes pretty awesome butterfly shots itself, and from distances so great that even the 70-200 would fail to get the shot, let alone any macro lens:

Tawny Emperor
Tawny Emperor

The Queen
The Queen

Mexican Yellow
Mexican Yellow

Still, the zoom might make its way into my bag, ultimately, as it is lighter, and (more importantly) the Z 100-400 zoom has a native .38x reproduction ratio, which is pretty huge if one is shooting butterflies. This is even truer sense "the charts" show it operates at its best at the long end.

So I'm not downing the 100-400, I see its use. But as somebody who already owns a 400 FL ED, it doesn't make a whole lot of sense to buy. If I didn't have this FL ED lens already, or the 70-200 S, then I might be sorely tempted to opt for this upcoming zoom instead.

If it was a continuous f/2.8 (or possibly even f/4), I would be more tempted to purchase it. But because I personally shoot a lot of reptiles, and because the Z 70-200 is a continuous f/2.8, and because of already compared it directly against the Micro-Nikkor 200/4, I'm pretty satisfied with what I have. YMMV

Good luck,
Just as an FYI to the OP, if you're considering the 2x Z TC, I think the $100 off sale ends today so you may want to move quickly to get your order in.

--
(NOTE: If I don't reply to a direct comment in the forums, it's likely I unsubscribed from the thread.)
 
Hi,

I went through some of the other discussion around this thread. I wanted to present my situation and see what advice I get from this forum.

I switched from my D600 to Z6ii in January and have been enjoying the new camera. I do not earn money from photography. The only native Z lens I have is the 24-200 f/4-6.3 which has been excellent as a walk around lens. I am selling my F-mount lenses (mostly f/4s) to make room for the Z-mount lenses. My interests are travel photography with a large emphasis on landscapes and nature. However, I shoot everything else in between - macro, portraits etc. using F-mount primes. My better pictures are here

The 70-200 mm 2.8 will give me an professional grade lens in a range that I use very often. With the TC, it will also give me the extended range that I sorely miss for the occasional birding / fleet week / wildlife shooting / super moon opportunity. I am very tempted to go with this option.

On the other hand, the new 100-400 mm will give me that range with a fit for purpose lens and extension opportunities in the future.

I have never used a TC but based on the Z TC-2x reviews, it looks like it will get the job done for me

Appreciate your inputs in advance

Srikanth
One last idea... get a Z50 and you basically have a 1.5x TC for your 70-200 but without the image quality loss. Yes you have a lower-resolution image versus your Z6, but I think overall the image will be sharper, so it's like a mid-range step between a 1.4x and 2x but then you also have a backup camera body too. I'm seriously considering this myself as well (although I'd probably get the Zfc, which basically performs the same as the Z50 but with additional features like the dials for manual control). You do come up a bit short on the FL side of things, but IQ might be better as a result. So it would be a trade-off you'd have to consider. But at the same time, you will have a max aperture of f/4.2 so about a stop faster when factoring in the 1.5x crop from the DX camera, than using a 2x TC on the Z6 (f/5.6 basically).

--
(NOTE: If I don't reply to a direct comment in the forums, it's likely I unsubscribed from the thread.)
 
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Just as an FYI to the OP, if you're considering the 2x Z TC, I think the $100 off sale ends today so you may want to move quickly to get your order in.
Sadly, I don’t think the Z TCs are covered under the sale - at least not in the US.
 
Just as an FYI to the OP, if you're considering the 2x Z TC, I think the $100 off sale ends today so you may want to move quickly to get your order in.
Sadly, I don’t think the Z TCs are covered under the sale - at least not in the US.
Possibly. well ,they had some in stock at BestBuy, now they're sold out:

https://www.bestbuy.com/site/nikon-z-teleconverter-tc-2-0x-black/6423075.p?skuId=6423075



30ab1f66f046469f9227ae745b0c4318.jpg.png



This link shows $499 (as of 4:30 PM CT on 11/30) but they are sold out. Must have sold out in the past few hours (checked about 4 hours ago and they were still taking orders...)

--
(NOTE: If I don't reply to a direct comment in the forums, it's likely I unsubscribed from the thread.)
 
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Thank you for these pictures and the point you are making. Even though I decided to buy the 70-200 mm / 2.8 + TC1.4x, it did not seem to address my secondary purpose of getting the necessary reach ..about 400 mm. It opens up some new photographic options for me and I can live with some compromises. I have gone ahead bought the TC - 2x. The 70-200 is back ordered and so I might not get my gear till late Dec but look forward to playing around with the new gear
You bet.

The 70-200 + 1.4 TC is astounding as well:

This lens, plus both TC's, depending on the circumstance, form an absolutely wonderful "total field kit" at the highest level.

Green Ratsnake (70-200, bare)
Green Ratsnake (70-200, bare)

Twin-Spotted Spiny Lizard (70-200, bare)
Twin-Spotted Spiny Lizard (70-200, bare)

Mexican Yellow (70-200 + 1.4 TC)
Mexican Yellow (70-200 + 1.4 TC)

Texas Crescents (70-200 + 1.4 TC )
Texas Crescents (70-200 + 1.4 TC )

Cheers,
Great pictures. Thanks for the input
 
Hi,

I went through some of the other discussion around this thread. I wanted to present my situation and see what advice I get from this forum.

I switched from my D600 to Z6ii in January and have been enjoying the new camera. I do not earn money from photography. The only native Z lens I have is the 24-200 f/4-6.3 which has been excellent as a walk around lens. I am selling my F-mount lenses (mostly f/4s) to make room for the Z-mount lenses. My interests are travel photography with a large emphasis on landscapes and nature. However, I shoot everything else in between - macro, portraits etc. using F-mount primes. My better pictures are here

The 70-200 mm 2.8 will give me an professional grade lens in a range that I use very often. With the TC, it will also give me the extended range that I sorely miss for the occasional birding / fleet week / wildlife shooting / super moon opportunity. I am very tempted to go with this option.

On the other hand, the new 100-400 mm will give me that range with a fit for purpose lens and extension opportunities in the future.

I have never used a TC but based on the Z TC-2x reviews, it looks like it will get the job done for me

Appreciate your inputs in advance

Srikanth
One last idea... get a Z50 and you basically have a 1.5x TC for your 70-200 but without the image quality loss. Yes you have a lower-resolution image versus your Z6, but I think overall the image will be sharper, so it's like a mid-range step between a 1.4x and 2x but then you also have a backup camera body too. I'm seriously considering this myself as well (although I'd probably get the Zfc, which basically performs the same as the Z50 but with additional features like the dials for manual control). You do come up a bit short on the FL side of things, but IQ might be better as a result. So it would be a trade-off you'd have to consider. But at the same time, you will have a max aperture of f/4.2 so about a stop faster when factoring in the 1.5x crop from the DX camera, than using a 2x TC on the Z6 (f/5.6 basically).
Thanks for your inputs. The Z50 will not be any better than the Z6ii in DX mode. Don't you think?
 
Just as an FYI to the OP, if you're considering the 2x Z TC, I think the $100 off sale ends today so you may want to move quickly to get your order in.
Sadly, I don’t think the Z TCs are covered under the sale - at least not in the US.
Possibly. well ,they had some in stock at BestBuy, now they're sold out:

https://www.bestbuy.com/site/nikon-z-teleconverter-tc-2-0x-black/6423075.p?skuId=6423075

30ab1f66f046469f9227ae745b0c4318.jpg.png

This link shows $499 (as of 4:30 PM CT on 11/30) but they are sold out. Must have sold out in the past few hours (checked about 4 hours ago and they were still taking orders...)
Thank you. went with B&H because the sales tax is free with the payboo card. Should have looked at Best Buy too. Anyway, this one is gone now
 

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