How much does ISO matter?

I think the last thread by BAK needs to be continued. There was a lot wrong information by folks stating brain farts.
I don't know about wrong information, but there did seem to be a lot of off-topic information. BAK had asked about image quality differences for a specific application, a full-page magazine ad. He explained that he was interested in the ISO range of 100 to 400, and with exposure changed at each ISO to compensate (e.g., raising ISO in order to use a higher shutter speed at the same aperture setting). If I recall correctly (I did not re-read the whole thread), no one had experience in that particular field, though one person did say that when making prints for exhibition and sales, output from a micro four thirds camera that was 3 years old or less made quality 8 X 10 inch prints at up to ISO 1600. Are you also interested in photography intended for use in magazine advertising?
 
  • Lanidrac wrote:
What's your point? Some 5D2 samples that show lower ISO worse than higher ISO's?
Examples of 5D Mark 4 raws of yours that never existed!

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59871796

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59860090

That's one point you missed. Again. ;-)

If I had know shooting two identical captures with the exception of the ISO setting was so difficult for you to provide, to back up your ideas expressed in the last forum post, I'd never have asked you to struggle providing proof of concept. Sorry.

--
Andrew Rodney
Author: Color Management for Photographers
The Digital Dog
http://www.digitaldog.net
 
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Start with a meaningful title (it matters as much as you want it to . . .)

Explain what wasn't answered to your satisfaction. "Wrong information" doesn't exactly cut it. Why do you think it was wrong.

Summarize what you think, why, and what you want to discuss.

Otherwise, your post is well . . . just another brain fart.
 
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  • Lanidrac wrote:
What's your point? Some 5D2 samples that show lower ISO worse than higher ISO's?
Examples of 5D Mark 4 raws of yours that never existed!

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59871796

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59860090

That's one point you missed. Again. ;-)

If I had know shooting two identical captures with the exception of the ISO setting was so difficult for you to provide, to back up your ideas expressed in the last forum post, I'd never have asked you to struggle providing proof of concept. Sorry.
No "struggle" required since DPReview has already done the work for the OP:


Clearly, the 5D Mark 4 is more invariant than earlier generations of the 5D and a bit better than the 7D, but it is still obviously far from being truly invariant. So, to answer the OP's question in his header, ISO does, indeed, matter when using a 5D mark 4.
 
  • Lanidrac wrote:
What's your point? Some 5D2 samples that show lower ISO worse than higher ISO's?
Examples of 5D Mark 4 raws of yours that never existed!

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59871796

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59860090

That's one point you missed. Again. ;-)

If I had know shooting two identical captures with the exception of the ISO setting was so difficult for you to provide, to back up your ideas expressed in the last forum post, I'd never have asked you to struggle providing proof of concept. Sorry.
No "struggle" required since DPReview has already done the work for the OP:
But one of the posters (OP here) didn't after promising to do so.
https://www.dpreview.com/reviews/im...6&x=0.21854780549964067&y=0.49650725234261156

Clearly, the 5D Mark 4 is more invariant than earlier generations of the 5D and a bit better than the 7D, but it is still obviously far from being truly invariant. So, to answer the OP's question in his header, ISO does, indeed, matter when using a 5D mark 4.
Yes, it does matter.

--
Andrew Rodney
Author: Color Management for Photographers
The Digital Dog
http://www.digitaldog.net
 
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  • Lanidrac wrote:
What's your point? Some 5D2 samples that show lower ISO worse than higher ISO's?
Examples of 5D Mark 4 raws of yours that never existed!

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59871796

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59860090

That's one point you missed. Again. ;-)

If I had know shooting two identical captures with the exception of the ISO setting was so difficult for you to provide, to back up your ideas expressed in the last forum post, I'd never have asked you to struggle providing proof of concept. Sorry.
No "struggle" required since DPReview has already done the work for the OP:
But one of the posters (OP here) didn't after promising to do so.
That was obvious, but instead of the usual endless back-and-forth until the post fills up, isn't it better to simply reference a controlled set of images that addresses the OP's unanswered question left over from the prior thread? (No need to answer...this is a rhetorical question.)
 
DPReview has already done the work for the OP:
That's not the same as setting proper exposure for ISO 400 while having ISO 100 on the camera, which was the topic. The resulting raw files will have much less difference compared to ISO 100+6EV vs ISO 400+4EV, closer to the difference between ISO 6400 and ISO 1600+2EV, but a bit more that that.

He promised to make the shots and upload them, and he is yet to keep his promise.
https://www.dpreview.com/reviews/im...6&x=0.21854780549964067&y=0.49650725234261156

Clearly, the 5D Mark 4 is more invariant than earlier generations of the 5D and a bit better than the 7D, but it is still obviously far from being truly invariant. So, to answer the OP's question in his header, ISO does, indeed, matter when using a 5D mark 4.
 
Does anyone think regularly massively underexposing shots by 5 stops so you can't effectively review them on the camera afterwards is a realistic way to proceed in photography? And to what advantage?
In case you missed it, DPR's Rishi Sanyal nicely illustrated several stops of highlight detail retention with little cost in noise as one advantage while shooting at your preferred shutter and aperture. That's one reason I decided to shop for ISO invariant cameras specifically.

Here is an excerpt from the article:

"you can see above: there's a very modest visual difference in noise between shooting at ISO 6400, compared with using the camera's base ISO (100) and digitally pushing later. .....Using a lower level of amplification means that highlight detail is less likely to get over-amplified and blown-out. And you can see this in the signage: lower ISO settings retain more detail in the bright sign, whereas all detail is blown in the ISO 6400 shot.

Now, we're not saying there's
no cost to keeping your ISO low and brightening in post. We're saying that the cost of a 6 EV push of an ISO 100 shot (vs ISO 6400) is only a mere half a stop or thereabouts in shadows, with almost no visible cost in midtones. Meanwhile, you give yourself no less than 6 EV highlight headroom by decreasing your ISO to 100."

https://www.dpreview.com/articles/7450523388/sony-alpha-7r-ii-real-world-iso-invariance-study

Normal people expose a dim scene with a high iso so they can actually see the photo they've taken after they've shot it.
I had a chance to meet and discuss this with him at the 2015 Pix show in Seattle. We agreed that it would be great if manufacturers would brighten the preview so we don't have to deal with the dark preview image.

But I suspect the reason we don't have that feature is their focus groups are loaded up with "normal" people like yourself who haven't seen the point yet.

--
Robert
 
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DPReview has already done the work for the OP:
That's not the same as setting proper exposure for ISO 400 while having ISO 100 on the camera, which was the topic.
Actually, there was no mention of "proper exposure" nor any scenic/photographic parameters that would allow you to assume that "proper exposure" must exclude any consideration of pushing shadows in post.
The resulting raw files will have much less difference compared to ISO 100+6EV vs ISO 400+4EV, closer to the difference between ISO 6400 and ISO 1600+2EV, but a bit more that that.
Valid point, but one that again assumes that shadow lifting in post is never a consideration for Lanidrac.
He promised to make the shots and upload them, and he is yet to keep his promise.
Indeed, but we both know that's probably not going to happen. By reminding everyone that DPR has controlled ISO invariance comparison shots for Lanidrac's camera, we can take the discussion in a constructive/instructive direction.
 
DPReview has already done the work for the OP:
That's not the same as setting proper exposure for ISO 400 while having ISO 100 on the camera, which was the topic.
Actually, there was no mention of "proper exposure"
Actually proper exposure is always how one can compare, because a reference point is needed.
The resulting raw files will have much less difference compared to ISO 100+6EV vs ISO 400+4EV, closer to the difference between ISO 6400 and ISO 1600+2EV, but a bit more that that.
Valid point, but one that again assumes that shadow lifting in post is never a consideration for Lanidrac.
He said he is continuing the previous thread. It was not about shadow lifting. It was not about highlight clipping. It was about ISO 100 vs. ISO 400, both exposed "per exposure meter". In this scenario ISO 400 is 2 stops underexposed. I'm saying that if one is going to underexpose 2 stops for whatever reason, with Cardinal's camera, 5D4, ISO 400 setting will result is a less obvious noise compared to ISO 100, with or without shadow lifting, so ISO matters here; but not as much as in the example you linked to. Cardinal is going to produce the test if I understand his promise correctly.
He promised to make the shots and upload them, and he is yet to keep his promise.
Indeed, but we both know that's probably not going to happen.
I do not know that.
 
The importance of ISO performance is going to depend on the type of photography. A landscape photographer isn't going to push the ISO very often because he is on a tripod and does long exposure. However, the person who photographs birds in flight will push the ISO because they need 1/4000 shutter speed. So it all depends on who you ask.
 
The importance of ISO performance is going to depend on the type of photography. A landscape photographer isn't going to push the ISO very often because he is on a tripod and does long exposure. However, the person who photographs birds in flight will push the ISO because they need 1/4000 shutter speed. So it all depends on who you ask.
 
DPReview has already done the work for the OP:
That's not the same as setting proper exposure for ISO 400 while having ISO 100 on the camera, which was the topic.
Actually, there was no mention of "proper exposure"
Actually proper exposure is always how one can compare, because a reference point is needed.
No reference was ever made by anyone to "proper exposure" in that exchange, let alone define it. Indeed, nobody defined the shooting and processing parameters by which Lanidrac makes his claim of not being able to see any difference between ISO 100 and 400. The only "reference point," as you put it, that was made in the previous thread was digidog's basic and simple requirement to perform the test using identical exposure settings and shooting an identical scene at the two ISOs.

(By the way, I don't appreciate your removal of the rest of my response above. It allows you to set up and knock down a straw man that wasn't there in the first place.)
What happens if you set shutter speed and aperture for ISO 400 but shoot at both ISO 100 and ISO 400, which image will be cleaner, and why?

Nobody in that subthread explicitly referenced "per exposure meter." If that's what you meant in the italicized quote above, you were not clear and, of course, nothing about metering mode or EC was specified either.
In this scenario ISO 400 is 2 stops underexposed. I'm saying that if one is going to underexpose 2 stops for whatever reason, with Cardinal's camera, 5D4, ISO 400 setting will result is a less obvious noise compared to ISO 100, with or without shadow lifting, so ISO matters here; but not as much as in the example you linked to.
We're not in disagreement here. However, without knowing the shooting conditions, exposure method and processing preferences, the visible difference associated with that 2-stop "underexposure" will vary somewhat. (I put "underexposure" in quotes because it's not underexposed at ISO 400 if good ETTR technique is utilized.)
Cardinal is going to produce the test if I understand his promise correctly.
He promised to make the shots and upload them, and he is yet to keep his promise.
Indeed, but we both know that's probably not going to happen.
I do not know that.
I think we BOTH know that it's not going to happen. Lanidrac's "promise" was made a week ago. Instead of doing the rather simple test himself and sharing his results here, he started this new thread. It's hard to imagine why he would do that if he was sincerely interested in the answer rather than in provoking more discussion on this seemingly never ending topic.
 
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DPReview has already done the work for the OP:
That's not the same as setting proper exposure for ISO 400 while having ISO 100 on the camera, which was the topic.
Actually, there was no mention of "proper exposure"
Actually proper exposure is always how one can compare, because a reference point is needed.
No reference was ever made by anyone to "proper exposure" in that exchange, let alone define it. Indeed, nobody defined the shooting and processing parameters by which Lanidrac makes his claim of not being able to see any difference between ISO 100 and 400. The only "reference point," as you put it, that was made in the previous thread was digidog's basic and simple requirement to perform the

test using identical exposure settings and shooting an identical scene at the two ISOs.

(By the way, I don't appreciate your removal of the rest of my response above. It allows you to set up and knock down a straw man that wasn't there in the first place.)
Everything was clearly expressed here:

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59860232
What happens if you set shutter speed and aperture for ISO 400 but shoot at both ISO 100 and ISO 400, which image will be cleaner, and why?
Good question Lanidrac hasn't answered yet with any data whatsoever:
Nobody in that subthread explicitly referenced "per exposure meter." If that's what you meant in the italicized quote above, you were not clear and, of course, nothing about metering mode or EC was specified either.
He can meter any way he desires to support his claim about the two ISO captures in question.
In this scenario ISO 400 is 2 stops underexposed. I'm saying that if one is going to underexpose 2 stops for whatever reason, with Cardinal's camera, 5D4, ISO 400 setting will result is a less obvious noise compared to ISO 100, with or without shadow lifting, so ISO matters here; but not as much as in the example you linked to.
We're not in disagreement here. However, without knowing the shooting conditions, exposure method and processing preferences, the visible difference associated with that 2-stop "underexposure" will vary somewhat. (I put "underexposure" in quotes because it's not underexposed at ISO 400 if good ETTR technique is utilized.)
He can meter any way he desires to support his claim about the two ISO captures in question.

The shooting conditions were specified as being identical with the exception of ISO settings and the 'assumption' was the exposure for raw was ideal, correct, optimized for raw; however you must to phrase a condition where a photographer who understands photography 101 (ideal exposure) can actually produce that result, so be it. Seems unnecessary. And if he can't produce such a capture, then the analysis of the two raws stated should be pointed out as being flawed in capture and methodically to makeup the statement provided in these forums!

Verify then trust!

Seems one person wasn't able to do so.... Hence our requests again in this series of posts. Seems to be falling on deaf ears, again very telling to readers here.
Cardinal is going to produce the test if I understand his promise correctly.
He promised to make the shots and upload them, and he is yet to keep his promise.
Indeed, but we both know that's probably not going to happen.
I do not know that.
I think we BOTH know that it's not going to happen. Lanidrac's "promise" was made a week ago.
It was indeed. In another post that's being largely ignored yet he's resurrected How much does ISO matter? here in a new post while ignoring the last post. Telling!
Instead of doing the rather simple test himself and sharing his results here, he started this new thread.
What's that agenda about and more importantly were are the facts?
It's hard to imagine why he would do that if he was sincerely interested in the answer rather than in provoking more discussion on this seemingly never ending topic.
It's hard to imagine why he stated the post that someone else began or why he can't produce two simple captures to back up his opinions:

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/59859850

Lanidrac wrote: It depends on the camera. Iso 100 and 400 on a 5D4 look the same basically. On a 7D, there's a bigger difference. Iso 6400 is great on the 5D4. On a 7D?

Looks the same (basically) is the same? Fact or fiction? Two raws, properly captured and supplied, would tell us.

OR people can read anyone's opinion and accept it at face value as being factual. Being this is the DPR forums, I don't advise that concept be observed!

--
Andrew Rodney
Author: Color Management for Photographers
The Digital Dog
http://www.digitaldog.net
 
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No reference was ever made by anyone to "proper exposure" in that exchange
'That,' I said, 'goes without saying in all my poor dear great-grandmother's recipes. When condition or quality is not specified you must get the worst.' - HG Wells, 'The Truth About Pyecraft'
 
Why can't DSLR cameras use ISO 25 like used for this photo? My older Pentax K-5 shoots ISO 80 very nicely, the Nikon D7200 -100 ISO min., and the Nikon D810 min. is ISO 60.

My friend's IPhone in Lunenburg, N.S. EXIF info shows ISO 25 for this shot. Is it the low ISO used in iPhones what makes their photos so great?

4ae1217f5c3e41ec86a0d3aa6125b743.jpg





--
Please visit my Gallery. Critique and if you leave suggestions, it would be appreciated:
 
No reference was ever made by anyone to "proper exposure" in that exchange
'That,' I said, 'goes without saying in all my poor dear great-grandmother's recipes. When condition or quality is not specified you must get the worst.' - HG Wells, 'The Truth About Pyecraft'
Quoting from that story is proving my point, not yours.
 

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