Graham Best
Senior Member
At a 26 inch distance to subject, the depth of field of an 85mm lens, mounted on a full frame sensor, STOPPED DOWN to f/11 is 1.41 inches. 1.41 inches isn't sufficient to have both the nose and eye's in focus on an adult human when the camera is perpendicular to the subject, much less when the subject is at an angle to the camera.For tighter head shots, I would personally recommend stopping down a bit even with an f/1.4 lens. Maybe 4 or 5.6 even and focus on the eyes.Not that it makes much difference, but B&H lists the Rokinon (E mount) as having a "minimum focus distance of 3.3' (1.01 m)". That's 39.76378 inches.Hmmm. I no longer have it but B&H lists the Emount version of the Rokinon 85/1.4 at 42" (or 3.5 feet or 106.7 cm).Minimum focus distance:I had this lens for a while with my A7. I think it can perform admirably and is a good purchase for the price. But it's not a lens you buy if you want to shoot head shots unless you're going to crop on every shot. It has a pretty terrible minimum focusing distance. I sold it.
Nikon 85mm f/1.4 - 3 feet.
Canon 85mm f/1.2 - 3.12 feet.
Rokinon 85mm f/1.4 - 3.3 feet.
Compare that with the Batis 85 and the 85 G Master both at 80 cm or 2.6 feet. That near foot makes a huge difference to me.
My point in replying was the Rokinon's minimum focus distance is within several inches of industry standard Canon's and Nikon's fast 85's. That would indicate ~3 feet isn't "terrible" (as you described the Rokinon's MFD).
Yes, there are several 85's available that offer shorter minimum focus distances including the Batis and Sigma's 85mm. Remember, at 40 inches focus distance, the depth of field of an 85mm lens mounted on a full frame sensor camera at f/1.4 is .47 inches. At 26 inches (same settings), the DOF is .18 inches.
On what feature of a head shot does one focus with an .18 inch depth of field?
My point in addressing this subject isn't to prove who's right (your opinion or mine), or that there is a "right" answer, but to illustrate to new photographers who might read this thread that the ability to focus closer than 40 inches to a (adult human) portrait subject using an 85mm lens is a specialized need.
One could take an 85mm lens on a full frame camera, and at 6 feet to the subject, have a depth of field of 4.17 inches at f/4. Enough DOF to include both the nose and eyes in focus.
Want less DOF? At the same 6 foot distance to subject, open the lens to f/1.4, and the DOF is 1.47 inches, almost the same DOF of the lens when stopped to f/11 at 26 inches to the subject.








