The new ZS40 v LF1?

The LX7/LF1 has a sensor the size of a slightly bigger pinhole. That's all.
706406f441f843afa3cb58140fe948f4.jpg
1/1.7 has 50% greater area than 1/2.3 so hardly "slightly bigger"

--
Pete
Contextualize it by the mere half-stop difference that is apparent between the two sensor types, as surely we're only interested in how things translate into the real world, rather than finding ways to make the difference sound bigger on paper?

I posted an image. You posted a number. Imaging-resource has the samples.
 
Last edited:
28-200/2.0-5.9 vs 24-720/3.3-6.4 (equivalent FLs). LF1 is faster at 28mm eguiv. than ZS40, but quite likely that the ZS40 is faster at 200mm equiv. than LF1.
Yes, I think that is almost certainly the case.

What is interesting about the ZS40 lens is that as well as having a max zoom FL that is 1.5x longer than the ZS30, its widest aperture at max zoom is also f/6.4. That means at 480mm (equiv.) on the ZS40 the widest aperture is very likely to be significantly faster than f/6.4. So, the ZS40 lens has not only more zoom but is faster.

Surprisingly, the ZS30 when set at a zoom setting of 200mm (equiv.) has a widest aperture of f/5.5. That is actually slightly faster than the LF1 at 200mm, where its widest aperture is f/5.9. The ZS40 might be even faster than f/5.5 at 200mm.

Ian

--
Ianperegian
http://www.ianperegian.com/
 
Last edited:
The LX7/LF1 has a sensor the size of a slightly bigger pinhole. That's all.
706406f441f843afa3cb58140fe948f4.jpg
1/1.7 has 50% greater area than 1/2.3 so hardly "slightly bigger"

--
Pete
Contextualize it by the mere half-stop difference that is apparent between the two sensor types, as surely we're only interested in how things translate into the real world, rather than finding ways to make the difference sound bigger on paper?

I posted an image. You posted a number. Imaging-resource has the samples.


I'll wait and see how the optics turn out. As it stands the only way to get a 1/1.7" sensor in a camera with a whole lot of zoom is to look at the Olympus Stylus 1. If we can get a roughly comparative IQ to that then I might hold my hand up and say that I'll be actually impressed with a TZ camera for the first time ever.
 
I guess if they can create some sort of magical lens it might be competitive, but it isn't just slightly bigger its bigger by a substantial amount despite still being a pin hole. The differences are notable and have been so. The sensor in the LX7 is competitive with 1" sensors found in cameras with 1" sensors such as the RX100.
So it's OK to claim that a 1/1.7" type sensor can be competitive with a 1" type sensor, but heads have got to roll if anyone dares to claim that a 1/2.3" type sensor can be competitive with a 1/1.7" type sensor?

Come on Lumixdude, seriously. If we want to be useful contributors to discussion, we've got to tear ourselves away from our infatuation with our own gear and try to be a little more objective.
A super zoom lens has to do the job of a standard lens of 22-100 like the LX7 and then it also has to do zoom somewhere in the order of 100-300 and above which will always be a compromise.
Of course it's a compromise. Every camera is, including your LX7.
You just need to look at the issues going on when you attach a super zoom lens to an SLR body vs. having two lenses at 18-55, and 55-250 for example to see the problem first hand. It's always best having a lens that does one job as opposed to trying to bend your optics so that you have a lens that does the job of two lenses.
How does the LX7 perform at a 600mm+ EFL?
 
It doesn't perform at 600mm and that's not its purpose, if anything the compromise with the LX7 is to go as wide as it is. It's a digitally corrected fish eye lens...

On the other side of the issue here, no, I offered a comparison I said if this is competitive with the XZ2 sensor in the Stylus 1 which is the same sensor size as in the LX7 I'll be impressed. Previous 1/1.7 TZ cameras have yet to be able to directly compete with 1/2.3 cameras in the real world. Pixel for pixel images from travel zoom and super zoom cameras tend to look like mush even at the high end with the FZ200.

I'm so far simply not convinced about that particular sensor size otherwise I would have gone out and bought myself a super zoom by now.
 
Last edited:
I'll wait and see how the optics turn out. As it stands the only way to get a 1/1.7" sensor in a camera with a whole lot of zoom is to look at the Olympus Stylus 1. If we can get a roughly comparative IQ to that then I might hold my hand up and say that I'll be actually impressed with a TZ camera for the first time ever.
I think such travelzooms are impressive simply by virtue of the amount of reach they have in a tiny package. That, in and of itself, is their killer feature. That's where they excel. That's a big part of the reason why the people who like them, like them. Other cameras have to either compromise on reach or size to offer better IQ.

Travelzooms aren't for me though, as the lenses are just too slow for my preferences/purposes.
 
Last edited:
Thats where I'm at, it's simply a matter of IQ otherwise I'd be a straight up super zoom convert. The Oly Stylus has been the first camera to impress me at a reasonable price range. The RX10 is nice but its also $1500 and it doesn't have a mount for accessory lenses. I want to be impressed because I want a camera with a longer lens. At this rate I'm tossing up an Oly Stylus or just getting an interchangeable lens camera.
 
Last edited:
Pixel for pixel images from travel zoom and super zoom cameras tend to look like mush even at the high end with the FZ200.
Again, how do LX7 images look when cropped or digitally zoomed to match 600mm+ EFLs?
It doesn't perform at 600mm and that's not its purpose
And here's the answer. Thanks :)

Contextualizing superzoom performance in terms of where your LX7 excels makes about as much sense as contextualizing LX7 performance in terms of where travelzooms excel.
 
It makes perfect sense, I just want something with better IQ than the current Panasonic super zoom range and a larger zoom. That's the current hole in my gear right now. The Oly Stylus just about does it, but then I think about it and I could get a DSLR body like a 100D and a 55-250 lens and end up with a better package that's probably smaller.

I guess I should just stop expecting too much from compact cameras and go and buy myself an SLR again which is the market I left when I purchased my LX7.
 
Last edited:
The LX7/LF1 has a sensor the size of a slightly bigger pinhole. That's all.
706406f441f843afa3cb58140fe948f4.jpg
1/1.7 has 50% greater area than 1/2.3 so hardly "slightly bigger"

--
Pete
Contextualize it by the mere half-stop difference that is apparent between the two sensor types, as surely we're only interested in how things translate into the real world, rather than finding ways to make the difference sound bigger on paper?

I posted an image. You posted a number. Imaging-resource has the samples.
Actually you posted the numbers in your image.

I'm not trying to get into an argument but the 1/1.7 sensor is SIGNIFICANTLY larger than a1/2.3. That is FACT. It is not "slightly larger". That is like saying a 9 foot man is slightly larger than a 6 footer.

Take into account the LF1 has 12MP and ZS40 18MP the pixel density (major cause of noise) on this 2.3 is more than double that of the LF1.

These are facts, nothing more. Not an opinion.

I'm a fan of the 1/2.3 sensor as it allows compactness and/or large zoom range and the IQ from my TZs has always been good enough which is all that matters to any individual owner. The images from my LX3 with 1/1.7 sensor are better but not so good past 60mm ;-)

I really need a viewfinder as I use these cameras a lot when skiing and the lcd is usually useless so this zs40 looks perfect for what I need. I have no issue with the low-res lvf on the FZ150 and it's a great camera but not for carrying in a backpack while skiing, they make big dents in your back when you fall!

So I now need to wait for some reviews and the price to fall.

Cheers,

--


Pete
 
Actually you posted the numbers in your image.

I'm not trying to get into an argument but the 1/1.7 sensor is SIGNIFICANTLY larger than a1/2.3. That is FACT. It is not "slightly larger". That is like saying a 9 foot man is slightly larger than a 6 footer.
Again, it's about context. I reacted to a characterization of a 1/2.3" sensor as being "pinhole" size. Such characterizations have been popularized by DSLR users seeking to ridicule small-sensor compacts. And it's usually with reference to the size of a full-frame sensor:

2d4b7d8276e04a92ab160a34eaa16a6d.jpg

The point here is the visual one, in both senses. If a 1/2.3" type is a pinhole compared to FF, then the 1/1.7" type is a slightly bigger pinhole compared to FF. I didn't invent the derogatory term, I was just throwing it back at the person who used it.

With that in mind, I stand by the point I was making.

Did you check the imaging-resource comparometer yet? After correcting for the resolution difference there is only about a half-stop in it.
 
It makes perfect sense, I just want something with better IQ than the current Panasonic super zoom range and a larger zoom. That's the current hole in my gear right now.
Let's look at a quick case study: a superzoom with a 1000mm+ EFL. How does one approach the question of IQ? I do it by asking "what can other cameras or camera/lens combos produce at the same EFL?". I couldn't care less about how much a 1/2.3" sensor gets trounced by a larger sensor because if you can't actually get that sensor behind a lens that provides equivalent reach in a reasonably sized package the comparison is pointless. As such, cameras like the HS50, SX50, FZ70, HX300 or even the FZ200 + TC, if you are indeed using them for all their reach, produce IQ that is clearly superior to a dizzying array of camera/lens combos utilizing much larger sensors. Carrying around the sort of gear that constitutes an exception would almost completely destroy the fun of photography for me.

At shorter focal lengths, I use other cameras.
The Oly Stylus just about does it, but then I think about it and I could get a DSLR body like a 100D and a 55-250 lens and end up with a better package that's probably smaller.
I like the Stylus 1. But it falls just a tad short on reach for me. You can whack a TC on it though for a 510mm EFL @ f/2.8. B-300's can be had for 50 bucks and should work well. Still, it would be a bit backwards for me.
 
Last edited:
The thing is I've already got an Oly TCON-17x lying around. The one thing that puts me off really is the price. As I said you're pushing the same price as a DSLR but then again you're right in some regards that you do get less effective reach and it'd cost about double the cost of the Oly stylus 1 to get to 500mm reach with a DSLR.

Anyway, I'll wait for something more solid until I pass any particular judgement about what this camera does. My interest was in clarifying issues about the sensor size.
 
Last edited:
I guess if they can create some sort of magical lens it might be competitive, but it isn't just slightly bigger its bigger by a substantial amount despite still being a pin hole. The differences are notable and have been so. The sensor in the LX7 is competitive with 1" sensors found in cameras with 1" sensors such as the RX100.
The LX7 is a bit special because of its multi-aspect ratio sensor. Its crop factor is 5.1x (comparing actual FL vs equivalent FL), meaning that the LX7's active sensor area when shooting 4:3 images only is app 21% larger (less than 1/3 stop) than it is on cameras with a 1/2.3" sensor (5.6x crop).

ZS40 = 5.6x crop

LX7 = 5.1x crop

LF1 = 4.6x crop

RX100 = 2.7x crop
 
I guess if they can create some sort of magical lens it might be competitive, but it isn't just slightly bigger its bigger by a substantial amount despite still being a pin hole. The differences are notable and have been so. The sensor in the LX7 is competitive with 1" sensors found in cameras with 1" sensors such as the RX100.
The LX7 is a bit special because of its multi-aspect ratio sensor. Its crop factor is 5.1x (comparing actual FL vs equivalent FL), meaning that the LX7's active sensor area when shooting 4:3 images only is app 21% larger (less than 1/3 stop) than it is on cameras with a 1/2.3" sensor (5.6x crop).

ZS40 = 5.6x crop

LX7 = 5.1x crop

LF1 = 4.6x crop

RX100 = 2.7x crop
P.S. - From DxO - Low Light ISO score :

FZ70 - ISO 171

LX7 - ISO 147

LF1 - ISO 211

RX100 II - ISO 483

The LX7 has a fast lens which of course helps a lot in real world low light shooting, but if looking at the sensor performance alone, then the small 1/2.3" sensor in FZ70 is doing surprisingly well.
 
Trinkets, trinkets and more trinkets, it's a travel zoom camera with a pinhole sized sensor. The IQ will suck compared to the LX7/LF1...
Even own or use a zs?
I have.
Also own lx7......funny but I don't see the drastic difference...... Lx7 has a bit better dynamic range, and of course that fast, sharp lens.
Need to print bigger than 8x10,before average viewer could even see difference.
Both focus fast, and have fast burst rates.
Zs have great telemark feature..... No longer can do that :)

ANAYV
 
As a 18mp camera image quality should be significantly better than the 12mp LF1 and it is not. If you took out an account with a bank at 18% interest you would be up in arms if they only paid you 12%. Yet with cameras we just seem to accept this nonsense and mock people for being be pixel peepers if they look for fine detail in the pictures.

My TZ40 is a great all round camera but Panasonic are pulling my leg implying it is 18mp. They actually never say that in fact but just solder a 18mp sensor in the box and leave the rest to our imagination and ruthless noise suppression algorithms.

Who knows miracles may happen so I will wait to see how Raw the Raw files are.
It is difficult to see how a 720mm equiv shining on the 18mp crammed on to a 1/2.3" sensor is going to blow anything away least of all a recent more sensibly configured 12mp on a 1/1.7"sensor camera. The sensor may have improved though and seeing the Raw coming off such a small densely populated sensor will be interesting.

The ZS35 sounds the more sensible option.
I know none of us has yet had a chance to shoot with or handle the new ZS40.

I wonder how it compares to the LF1.

Heading on vacation next month and had been contemplating the LF1 to go with my G6....

but now the ZS40 seems on equal footing (or have I missed something).

Thanks

Bohdan
As the ZS40 will have an EVF and a 24 - 720mm lens, it will blow the LF1 away, IMHO, if its IQ is equal to or greater than the current ZS19 - ZS30 series cameras' IQs.

Let's hope so.

Joel
Greynerd,

Sometimes specs are just specs with no significant difference in real world usage. Several photographers on this site have produced images using ZS series cameras that easily equal or exceed anything i have seen coming out of an LF1 camera. The proof is in the output, not rhetoric or specs.

Let's wait until we see images produced before drawing any conclusions as to what these new cameras are capable of.

Joel
In good light image quality may be very close in the LF1 zoom ranges. But your indoor shots will all need flash or a very still subject. I am sure the ZS40 will be fine for some, but it will never match the LF1 in low light at 28mm and the LF1 will have a slight advantage on higher ISO's needed when zoomed. The reality most photo beyond the range of the LF1 are going to be mediocre at best.

--
www.scottzinda.com
http://instagram.com/phazelag
 
Last edited:
The thing is, I have a habit of actually looking at the difference, I don't just walk up to the kiosk that hasn't been calibrated since it was installed over 10 years ago at my local department store and print my photos. I look at them for the most part on screen.

In the real world I can note the splotchiness of a TZ or FZ comparison that really isn't there by comparison on larger sensor cameras. In a world where we actually printed and hung our photos, or put them in albums like we used to with film I might agree with you, but then it didn't matter. Film has no finite resolution, or sensor related issues. In this day and age with digital photography you can only really live with a certain amount of compromise.

DXO scores aren't really real world metrics either.
 
Last edited:
My TZ40 is a great all round camera but Panasonic are pulling my leg implying it is 18mp. They actually never say that in fact but just solder a 18mp sensor in the box and leave the rest to our imagination and ruthless noise suppression algorithms.
Sure, they're pandering to the ignorant masses who still think that megapixels are the be all and end all of IQ. I don't know who started all this nonsense, but unfortunately everyone has to play the game now otherwise sales can suffer. Why? Because I'm not sure if the bulk of potential travelzoom buyers are as educated as, say, the bulk of potential LX7 buyers are/were. In fact I'd say that that is a near certainty. So the LX7 market get a more honest sensor, and the ZS40 market gets marketing nonsense instead to help it sell.

Cramming extra megapixels into a sensor doesn't really destroy IQ though. Sure, it tends to just add noise at 100% and as such is about as useful as plain old digital enlargement, but if you downsample the image to 10mp for example, and then compare it to the output of a 10mp sensor of the same type and generation, there shouldn't really be much difference at all. In other words, if you're aiming at typical equivalent display/print sizes, no real harm is done.
 
Last edited:
Add note, so long I guess as you're downsizing a RAW file, but then I'm not 100% certain on that either. Even the most accurate forms of resizing are far from perfect. I think I'd rather just stick with a realistic amount of pixels for the sensor size which I guess is another reason why I am where I am in this discussion.
 

Keyboard shortcuts

Back
Top