Hello,
As a matter of fact, I had though to ask DPReview to do a separate article / blog that handles these facts and the effects of them:
a) I have a Canon 50D, many lenses are at their best around F5.6 - 8, thus I tend to use that Aperature for most shooting.
b) The XZ-1 seems to handle F2 just beatifully.
c) Since F2 is 4 stops faster than F8 (2 -> 2.8 -> 4 -> 5.6 -> 8. Sqrt(2) relationship), the XZ-1 can use 4 stops lower ISO setting and achieve the same shutter speed.
Thus, if I shoot F8, at 1/125 sec at ISO 1600 with the 50D, I can shoot F2 at 1/125 sec at ISO 100 with the XZ-1 (1600 -> 800 -> 400 -> 200 -> 100)
c) We know that Noise increases with longer shutter speeds: What I do not know at the moment, is what the relationship is (linear, and there are different kinds of noise: Shot Noise, Read Noise etc)
d) The are of a APS C sized sensor is 22.3 x 14.9 mm = 332 mm2.
The area of the XZ-1 sensor is approx 110 mm2 (if I am not wrong).
Thus, there is only 3 times more light (approx again) for each pixel. Compare this to the fact, that the APC camera under the conditions given above has to use 4 stops higher ISO setting.
Some may of course argue that I could use a smaller aperture for the Canon 50D. However, consider these facts:
Glass is expensive: DSLR manuf. tends to put as cheap glass as possible in their lenses. Fact is, that much of the available lenses does not keep up with the high res of todays DSLR sensors.
It is
much cheaper to put better glass in a compact due to the much smaller size.
Remains to be seen how good the glass in the XZ-1 is, and if we really can benefit from shooting at F1.8 -> F2.5 to reap the benefits of using slower ISO settings.
Richard Butler: It would be
very interesting if DPReview could do an article on this very interesting topic: Maybe coming high end compacts with fast lenses and low noise sensors can start to close the gap go their DSLR big brothers ?
Geir Ove
--
My album at:
http://www.objective.no/gostemp