Ethics Question

It is if the photographer ignore permissions or model release forms.
Public place or not. The photographer must know the rules and not the
people being photographed. Ignorance is no excuse for not obeying
laws.
If the subject is in a public place or can be seen from a public way
or from property the photography has permission to be on, no
permission from the subject is necessary. This isn't only ethics,
it's the law.
Of course you should be able to photograph in a public place.
Ethically your respect towards people is hopefully higher than what
the law tells you.
So how do you walk around in public, with your head down or something? All a photograph is is a recording of what your eyes saw in an instant. I don't think you'll find many people who think it is be unethical to photograph people in public.
It
basically means that if people feel intimidated then you can't
publish photos of them and I find that OK.
There is no right not to feel intimidated. There is, however, a right
to free speech, which is what photography is.
Freedom of speech in this case is about certain public interests
being taken care of but in such situations you can publish a photo
regardless of being an a public or private space. Freedom of speech
is not a general right to publish photos of people violating their
personal integrety. Again asking people politely will be the
ethically right thing to do in most situations.
In case you haven't noticed, this is the 21st century. Cameras are everywhere. People are everywhere. If you don't want people looking at you, stay home or don't do things in public that violate your "personal integrity."
 
If the subjects are in a public place, they shouldn't put themselves
in such a compromising position. It's not the photographer's fault.
But inside a church is not a public place. Churches are private property and certainly in the UK, permission should be sought before taking pictures on private property. If the activity was taking place at a public shrine, then there would be nothing to stop people from snapping, and a model release form would only be required if the photograph were to be used for commercial purposes.

The ethics is a separate matter and crops up in other situation. For example, a few months ago, I took a shot of the aftermath of a motorbike crash about 50 yards from my house. A car turned straight into the path of the bike, severely injuring the rider. The victim was not in the shot as he was alread being tended by medids inside the ambulance when I got there.

The images showed the damaged bike, and guilty driver, head down, being tended by neighbours with copious cups of tea. I took three images of the scene from different angles, as I could not see anyone taking a record of the events. While I was shooting, a self-important wally who happened to be hanging around the scene accused me of taking the images for gain, which was completely untrue. In the end, the police came round and asked me if they could have copies of the images, in order to help with the prosecution of the van driver. I had them printed and sent them to the authorities free.

So, the answer is... there is no right and wrong way, it all depends on the context and what you intend to do with the pictures. Do what you feel is right.

Mike
 
So how do you walk around in public, with your head down or
something? All a photograph is is a recording of what your eyes saw
in an instant. I don't think you'll find many people who think it is
be unethical to photograph people in public.
Photographing people in public is not nessecarily unethical. Publishing people photographed in public against their will is unethical in my book.
In case you haven't noticed, this is the 21st century. Cameras are
everywhere. People are everywhere. If you don't want people looking
at you, stay home or don't do things in public that violate your
"personal integrity."
Hmm. I guess I know one reason behind authorities and others being more and more agressive towards street photographers in some countries now.

We don't experience such things where I live. Perhaps because our rules are respected as a protection of the public and not as photographers rights. They have their copyrights and freedom of speech. I prefer this balance because people here react more relaxed towards me with my camera.

To me photographing people is also a social event. Why should I photograph people if I experience hostillity? If I don't experience hostillity then I can also get proper acceptance.

Visiting a public event is a different story. Then I don't have to seek permission from each individual. To me this is different from people I meet in the streets and I think our rules reflect this difference in a proper way and I hope it stays this way.

--
.......
Have a nice day (a picture is worth a thousand words)
Jim

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dotnik:
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So how do you walk around in public, with your head down or
something? All a photograph is is a recording of what your eyes saw
in an instant. I don't think you'll find many people who think it is
be unethical to photograph people in public.
Photographing people in public is not nessecarily unethical.
Publishing people photographed in public against their will is
unethical in my book.
How so? What difference does it make whether you are seen by tens of thousands of people while you attend a public event or walk the streets today or whether you're seen by tens of thousands of people on a Web page in a photo showing you attending an event or walking the streets?
In case you haven't noticed, this is the 21st century. Cameras are
everywhere. People are everywhere. If you don't want people looking
at you, stay home or don't do things in public that violate your
"personal integrity."
Hmm. I guess I know one reason behind authorities and others being
more and more agressive towards street photographers in some
countries now.

We don't experience such things where I live. Perhaps because our
rules are respected as a protection of the public and not as
photographers rights.
The same right the government and private businesses have to photograph people in public areas is precisely the same right a street photographer or journalist has.
To me photographing people is also a social event. Why should I
photograph people if I experience hostillity?
Lots of people are hostile toward other people's rights. You're suggesting that we bow down to such lunatics.
Visiting a public event is a different story. Then I don't have to
seek permission from each individual. To me this is different from
people I meet in the streets and I think our rules reflect this
difference in a proper way and I hope it stays this way.
What "rules" are you referring to?
 
Photographing people in public is not nessecarily unethical.
Publishing people photographed in public against their will is
unethical in my book.
How so? What difference does it make whether you are seen by tens of
thousands of people while you attend a public event or walk the
streets today or whether you're seen by tens of thousands of people
on a Web page in a photo showing you attending an event or walking
the streets?
The difference is about being in control. If people go to a public event they should know that photographers are present. But people are forced to use the streets going from one place to another and that should be possible without having to fear being published in a photograph without knowing it.
We don't experience such things where I live. Perhaps because our
rules are respected as a protection of the public and not as
photographers rights.
The same right the government and private businesses have to
photograph people in public areas is precisely the same right a
street photographer or journalist has.
Exactly but they can't publish them without my accept unless I was wanted because of a crime for instance.
Visiting a public event is a different story. Then I don't have to
seek permission from each individual. To me this is different from
people I meet in the streets and I think our rules reflect this
difference in a proper way and I hope it stays this way.
What "rules" are you referring to?
What I have described here is how the law is in Denmark.

--
.......
Have a nice day (a picture is worth a thousand words)
Jim

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dotnik:
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Wrong. Just like a shopping mall, a church being open to the public
negates any expectation of privacy under the law.
Churches and shopping malls, while open to the public, are not public property. They are privately owned. As such, the land-owner has the right to impose any limitations on photography. Therefore, the right to photograph can not be assumed.

Also, while on private property, you do not have the right to interfere with the right of others to use or enjoy the property.

Paul
 
Wrong. Just like a shopping mall, a church being open to the public
negates any expectation of privacy under the law.
Churches and shopping malls, while open to the public, are not public
property. They are privately owned.
Correct.
As such, the land-owner has the
right to impose any limitations on photography.
Correct.
Therefore, the right
to photograph can not be assumed.
Wrong. Unless stipulated upon entry to private property (eg. conditions on a ticket or a sign posted at the entrypoint) you are free to conduct any legal activity there. At any point the owner of the property or their employee may ask you to stop. If this occurs you must comply. If they ask you to leave, you must do so immediately.
Also, while on private property, you do not have the right to
interfere with the right of others to use or enjoy the property.
True, but not relevant to this discussion, and again, you must be asked to stop.

There's a lot of fud on this forum about legal rights - eg people insisting you cannot sell a photo of a person unless you have a model release. Everyone here really needs to do some research on the legality of street photography. I can only recommend this to the forum though.

--
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http://community.webshots.com/user/jimbob_productions
 
Photographing people in public is not nessecarily unethical.
Publishing people photographed in public against their will is
unethical in my book.
How so? What difference does it make whether you are seen by tens of
thousands of people while you attend a public event or walk the
streets today or whether you're seen by tens of thousands of people
on a Web page in a photo showing you attending an event or walking
the streets?
The difference is about being in control. If people go to a public
event they should know that photographers are present.
News flash: We're in the 21st century. Cameras are everywhere.
But people are
forced to use the streets going from one place to another and that
should be possible without having to fear being published in a
photograph without knowing it.
Do you have any idea how absurd that sounds?

"Fear" being published? If you don't want to be seen, don't go out.
We don't experience such things where I live. Perhaps because our
rules are respected as a protection of the public and not as
photographers rights.
The same right the government and private businesses have to
photograph people in public areas is precisely the same right a
street photographer or journalist has.
Exactly but they can't publish them without my accept unless I was
wanted because of a crime for instance.
Wrong. There is no law barring businesses or government agencies from "publishing" photos of you taken in public.
Visiting a public event is a different story. Then I don't have to
seek permission from each individual. To me this is different from
people I meet in the streets and I think our rules reflect this
difference in a proper way and I hope it stays this way.
What "rules" are you referring to?
What I have described here is how the law is in Denmark.
Perhaps Denmark should get with the times and join the United States.
 
There's a lot of fud on this forum about legal rights - eg people
insisting you cannot sell a photo of a person unless you have a model
release. Everyone here really needs to do some research on the
legality of street photography. I can only recommend this to the
forum though.
So true. There is a widespread misconception out there that "commercial purposes" equals selling a photo. Of course, it means no such thing. Anyone here can photograph anyone in public and sell a zillion prints without needing a model release -- one reason cameras are not allowed at rock concerts.
 
News flash: We're in the 21st century. Cameras are everywhere.
Exactly. And we have an updated data protection act taking care of that.
But people are
forced to use the streets going from one place to another and that
should be possible without having to fear being published in a
photograph without knowing it.
Do you have any idea how absurd that sounds?

"Fear" being published? If you don't want to be seen, don't go out.
I prefer being able to go out knowing that I don't have to be suspicious of every photographer I meet and if I see myself published I can ask the photographer to remove that image again and he will have to do it. This is not a photography banning act. It is a publishing protecting act if you can be identified on a photo.
Wrong. There is no law barring businesses or government agencies from
"publishing" photos of you taken in public.
We have a data protecting act. Other countries are perhaps less advanced.
Perhaps Denmark should get with the times and join the United States.
Thank you but I prefer being able to walk around with my camera, getting aquainted with people and maybe capture a nice portrait or situation without encountering aggressive attitudes.

--
.......
Have a nice day (a picture is worth a thousand words)
Jim

Link to Pentax SLR Forum Best images:
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dotnik:
'Don't overestimate technology - nothing is knowledgefree'

Gray weather is no excuse:
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a question on ethics
what are ethics , nothing more than a personal opinion on what is right or wrong

so here is my opinion even though i know no one will like it

if a man is in a church praying to a make believe being that flaots around in the sky for 1. he is slightly mentally insane
and 2. so what if a person is in a church praying
when do photographers who shoot others care
about the other peoples feelings

i hate when people i have no clue who they are take my photo
im sorry but i dont not wanna be in your family photo album

so is it ethical
who cares

ok now all you people can rip on me for my opinions
--



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Pentax K10d w/18-55mm kit lens wit
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There's a lot of fud on this forum about legal rights - eg people
insisting you cannot sell a photo of a person unless you have a model
release. Everyone here really needs to do some research on the
legality of street photography. I can only recommend this to the
forum though.
Correct. It is not illegal to sell a photo as such without a model release form.
Not even in my country. ;-)

As there are no clear rules about this where I live some common guidelines are recommended and they say that without a model relese form the photographer puts himself in a weaker position regarding commercial use of such photos but that is for the photographer to decide how he will protect his business.

However this has nothing to do with publishing rights.

To put things in perspective I will say that we don't run around with model release forms in Denmark. In practice we say that if the person photographed became aware of it and don't mind then you can also publish the photo.

You should just be aware that whenever that person chooses to change his mind he can ask you to remove it again and the law will support his right to do so.

--
.......
Have a nice day (a picture is worth a thousand words)
Jim

Link to Pentax SLR Forum Best images:
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dotnik:
'Don't overestimate technology - nothing is knowledgefree'

Gray weather is no excuse:
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i hate when people i have no clue who they are take my photo
im sorry but i dont not wanna be in your family photo album
Now that complicates things although I do understand your position and I also symphatise with it.

There is just not anything you can do about it. I can take a photo of anyone and show it to anyone I meet but I can't make a poster of it and place it where people passing by could see it.

I know how people reacts differently towards being photographed and that is why I wthically would show my respect by asking politely and I will of course respect a no.

--
.......
Have a nice day (a picture is worth a thousand words)
Jim

Link to Pentax SLR Forum Best images:
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dotnik:
'Don't overestimate technology - nothing is knowledgefree'

Gray weather is no excuse:
http://forums.dpreview.com/forums/read.asp?forum=1036&message=23468947

 
News flash: We're in the 21st century. Cameras are everywhere.
Exactly. And we have an updated data protection act taking care of that.
But people are
forced to use the streets going from one place to another and that
should be possible without having to fear being published in a
photograph without knowing it.
Do you have any idea how absurd that sounds?

"Fear" being published? If you don't want to be seen, don't go out.
I prefer being able to go out knowing that I don't have to be
suspicious of every photographer I meet and if I see myself published
I can ask the photographer to remove that image again and he will
have to do it. This is not a photography banning act. It is a
publishing protecting act if you can be identified on a photo.
I am so glad I live in the United States. Such a law infringing on free speech would never get past a court.
Wrong. There is no law barring businesses or government agencies from
"publishing" photos of you taken in public.
We have a data protecting act. Other countries are perhaps less
advanced.
It's the other way around. The United States is advanced when it comes to free speech; other countries are not.
 
i hate when people i have no clue who they are take my photo
im sorry but i dont not wanna be in your family photo album
Now that complicates things although I do understand your position
and I also symphatise with it.

There is just not anything you can do about it. I can take a photo of
anyone and show it to anyone I meet but I can't make a poster of it
and place it where people passing by could see it.
In the United States you can, thank God.
I know how people reacts differently towards being photographed and
that is why I wthically would show my respect by asking politely and
I will of course respect a no.
They should respect your right to free speech. But I guess you don't have a right to free speech in Denmark. At least not in a meaningful sense.
 
a question on ethics
what are ethics , nothing more than a personal opinion on what is
right or wrong
Not to my mind. Ethics tend to be codes of conduct agreed to by communities. For example, an organisation of advertisers may come up with a code of conduct regarding adverts targeted at children. This would be the ethics applied to the practice, and is the type of information the OP asked about.

Morals tend to be individual and are based on your own experiences, both taught to you and learned via experience. They are the basis of what you feel is right and wrong.

Opinions are what you believe to be true. They don't have to involve the idea of wrong and right, good or bad. Opinions are your beliefs.
so here is my opinion even though i know no one will like it

if a man is in a church praying to a make believe being that flaots
around in the sky for 1. he is slightly mentally insane
and 2. so what if a person is in a church praying
when do photographers who shoot others care
about the other peoples feelings
I'm sure there are people here who would agree with you - your opinion is yours to espouse. I won't fault you for expressing it as such.
i hate when people i have no clue who they are take my photo
im sorry but i dont not wanna be in your family photo album
I promise I won't take your photo. I take photos of people - but none of them go in the family album. They're a record of life in my country. You may not like to know this - but there's a chance that your photo is taken every time you catch a train or a plane or walk through a shopping mall. Every time you use an ATM and every time you enter a bank or large building your photo is also likely to be taken.
so is it ethical
who cares
Well, clearly the OP does - since he asked the question.
ok now all you people can rip on me for my opinions
I won't. But I'm sure if some read them they would be infuriated.

--
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I know how people reacts differently towards being photographed and
that is why I wthically would show my respect by asking politely and
I will of course respect a no.
They should respect your right to free speech. But I guess you don't
have a right to free speech in Denmark. At least not in a meaningful
sense.
If I remember correctly we have shown how far free speech goes here by publishing some cartoons that made 1/3 of the world population angry with us.

Anyway I don't see it as a limitation of free speech if the government is restricted in what it can do to the citizens and this is also what this data protection act is about. I thought you as an american would appreciate less government interference in your life.

--
.......
Have a nice day (a picture is worth a thousand words)
Jim

Link to Pentax SLR Forum Best images:
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dotnik:
'Don't overestimate technology - nothing is knowledgefree'

Gray weather is no excuse:
http://forums.dpreview.com/forums/read.asp?forum=1036&message=23468947

 
I just realized I blew off replying to your post. Sorry about that.

Disclaimer: I'm NOT a lawyer. This is just an area of interest to me...

There's always the chance things can get complicated. The bottom line is, in a public place like a park--even near a swimming pool or kids playing on swings--you have a legal right to shoot photos. There is no expectation of privacy in such a public space.

The flip side is that there's no practical way to enforce your own rights if the police decide they want to give you a hard time. Assume you had kept shooting when those guys told you to stop. If they touched you or grabbed your camera away, you could get them on an assault charge, but they'd probably just call a cop to back them up. If the cop decided he/she didn't like your look, he might tell you to leave, and if you didn't, you could end up with a disorderly conduct charge. In the long run, you'd probably get out of it, but you'd have to go to court and maybe end up with some legal bills. Most of us, in those circumstances, will probably just walk away.

One thing you can try is carrying this document:

http://www.krages.com/phoright.htm

It's written by a lawyer who's also a photographer. It outlines, in general, your rights.

I do find it ironic that, in an era in which we have police cameras on many streetcorners, photographers are being accosted for acting in a perfectly legal manner.

--
Peter
nifty50.net
 
I took a picture in a church in NYC last summer of what I thought was
a very nice moment, but it was also a private moment, of an elderly
man praying at a shrine (if my terminology is incorrect, forgive me,
I'm not a religious person). I'm wondering if it's unethical to post
this online (say on DP Review or PPG). Obviously, I won't post it
here unless there is popular support for it being okay.

What do you folks think?
If you are happy to be seen doing something in public, there is little difference to being seen to being photographed. Goig to church is, I imagine, a social/community thing.

I post pics of strangers all the time.

If you mean to ask if there is something especially 'private' about praying in a church, I doubt it. I expect he's proud of it.

As people have said, where money is involved, there are legal aspects.

--
cheers!

Gunn

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