Ok, everthing is getting a little chinese for me (ie - no comprende),
but surely on a 30mm EF-S design the front element would be smaller
than the EF design since the AOV is smaller and the edges of even the
front element are not longer used to transmit light to the sensor.
For example, with the same filter size (77), the EF 17-40 only gets
f/4, while the 17-55 gets f/2.8. So for the same front element size
you have a larger EF-S aperature (egven at longer focal length in
this case) or alternatively for the same aperature a smaller lens all
round.
Do not confuse filter size with lens element size. There are many reasons a company might choose a specific filter size. Canon attempts to keep most of their L lenses with a few different filter sizes, regardless of front element size. This means that a working pro only needs to keep a few sizes on hand, instead of a different filter size for each lens. Indeed this is not an L only thing, manufacturers typically try to "standardize" filters across their lines as much as they can get away with.
However, you will find that most L lenses have 67mm, 72mm, 77mm, and 82mm filter sizes, with 77mm being the most common. There are a few oddball sizes in the L line, and to be sure the super telephotos do not fall in these filter sizes, but it looks like Canon has tried to use 77mm whenever they can get away with it.
And no, the front element of an EF-S design can
NOT be smaller than the front element of an EF design, assuming that the same lens speed is the goal, ie, both will be f1.8 lenses with the same focal length. The "f" number is a ratio of maximum aperture size to focal length. For a given focal length (such as 30mm) the front lens
MUST be at least a specific diameter to have a specific f number, regardless of the sensor it will be illuminating. There are other factors that can lead to larger front lens elements for a specific f number/focal length, but never smaller. AOV is not the issue, as the entire lens element is used by the entire sensor, not just the outer edges of the lens for the outer edges of the sensor.
Now, where it is possible to save a good deal of size/weight/and maybe money (although in my opinion we have not really seen this fiscal savings yet) with an EF-S design is when talking about equivalent AOV, but that is not what you were saying. By equivalent AOV I mean if FOV or AOV is the driver, vs a specific focal length, then the lens for the APS-C sensor can be smaller and lighter than its FF cousin. This is the fact that a 30mm lens on a 1.6 crop camera acts/looks much like a 50mm (48mm really, but close enough) on a full frame. And a 30mm f1.8 can be made smaller and lighter than a 50mm f1.8, and the front element can be smaller in diameter.
But, that is what people were saying when they wrote there already is a good "normal" crop camera lens in the Canon line, and it is not an EF-S. In fact there are several, and they are all EF vs EF-S mount. They are not limited to only EF-S mount cameras, and once you add one to your lens line-up you can use it on ANY EOS camera, something you own now or anything you add in the future. I am not one of those folks who assumes everyone wants or needs full frame digital, in my opinion APS-C will (has, really) become the new none-pro standard. For example, it would be a shame if you found yourself in position to pick up a great pro level used 1.3 crop camera at a killer price in the future, but had to pass because none of your lenses would mount on it. Or, heaven forbid, what if you actually find you want to shoot film at some time in the future?
The upshot of the whole thing is that you asked for a 30mm f1.8, and assumed because you want it for an EF-S camera it can be smaller and lighter. The truth of the matter is that, all other things being equal such as f ratio, focal length, build quality, focus type, features, etc, there is a very small potential savings in size/weight/cost, on the order of a few percent.
To be sure, there is no 30'ish mm EF mount lens in the weight/cost range of the EF 50mm f1.8. But that has a good deal to do with how cheaply the 50m f1.8 is made. It is a cheap plastic piece of junk ... that happens to be a great bang for the buck lens. It is inexpensive, small, light, and when stopped down a little very sharp. But about the only Canon lens I can compare the build to is the original version of the none-USM 18-55 EF-S kit lens. Canon could make a 30mm lens like this, but it need not be an EF-S to be light and cheap.
T!
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