One needs to look at Canon from their perspective not ours. We see one Canon company that operates on a world wide basis. Canon sees itself as a bunch of different companies. One Canon company with its own P&L, designs, builds and distributes their cameras to separate local Canon companies. These companies then have their own P&L responsibilities for their local operations. To meet their required profit each company has to set the local price to cover all local, distribution, marketing & advertising, support, warrenties, facilities, payroll, taxes etc...
Each of these local companies are separate taxable entities in the areas where they reside. Canon Europe has to pay local taxes not just on sales but also employment, income and any other taxes that local governments can think of (and all governments are great at thinking taxes up). Plus the cost of operating in the local area - regulations to follow, all of these items add up and figure into the cost of operations. If you want to complain about the price you should complain to the local Canon group company - not Canon Inc.
My guess is based on volume that Canon distributes about the same number of cameras to EMEA as to the US - or close enough that the volume discount it close to the same price.
I think one of the biggest differences is the cost of doing business. I maybe wrong here - just a guess, but in the US 95% of all 40Ds will be sold by big Internet dealers or big electronic chains. Just not that many local independent dealers around anymore, and from what I hear Canon is pushing the few remaining dealers to deal with distributors to save money. I am guessing in EMEA there are more local or regional camera stores that Canon deals with, thus increasing their handling costs.
Remember companies the size of a major Canon local companies factor every little cost of doing business into their P&L model. All of this adds to the cost. BTW - this is also why warranties are not intentional - they are also factored into the local cost - last I heard EMEA has a 2 year requirement - this will add to the cost of a camera.
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