Blown reds & Adobe RGB

Personally, I thought the problem doesn't seem to be too much red,
but rather lack of blue and green. In Mode Ia, the lack of blue and
green makes all the red into something like (255,0,0), so you just
get a red blob instead of any detail.

When changing to Mode II, stronger blue and green are introduced,
and you get the correct shade of red. But at the same time, other
colors get changed too...
[some parts snipped]
Looks like a lot of the texture/"detail" is lost by losing so much
of the green/blue data.

Looks like Mode Ia, IIIa are models for color conversion into sRGB
space [the sRGB tag is misleading per other articles people have
posted; is space for color; seperate from the mode which dictates
way colors are process into JPG]. For red, it looks like they
tend to blow out the red and drop green and blue (at least in
reddish colors).

ACR seems to have the same model for converting raw into aRGB and
sRGB spaces. [Difference between the lower left two images is
nada]. Of course, the deltas could be difference between ACR and
the Nikon bodies (but based on the samples posted, that sounds
unlikely). A better control would be to see the same thing done
for a conversion via Nikon Capture which supposedly applies the
same algorithms for conversion of raw to jpeg in Mode I,Ia,II,III,
and IIIa as the camera.
You're correct, different color space (sRGB vs. aRGB) are not supposed to look different. Color mode is what makes the colors different, and since ACR ignores camera curves and other color settings, isn't it also ignoring the color mode setting? Thus Mode Ia and Mode II images look exactly the same when opened with ACR?
It'll also be interesting to see if the D200 (mode I, Mode III)
shows the same issue. Note: the D80 definitely shows the same
behavior, so it's not the electronic shutter.
I'd like to know too. I was gonna upgrade to D200 from D70, partly due to the IR issue...
 
It'll also be interesting to see if the D200 (mode I, Mode III)
shows the same issue. Note: the D80 definitely shows the same
behavior, so it's not the electronic shutter.
I stand corrected=)
I'd like to know too. I was gonna upgrade to D200 from D70, partly
due to the IR issue...
Try B+W 486 filters, they help a lot with the D70.

I wasn't at all aware of the different color modes of the D70, what a dumb idea they seem to be...

Maybe I should read my manual, might be something usefull hiding in there;)

--
Anders

Some of my pictures can be seen at;
http://teamexcalibur.se/US/usindex.html

event photography and photo journalism
 
I'd like to know too. I was gonna upgrade to D200 from D70, partly
due to the IR issue...
Try B+W 486 filters, they help a lot with the D70.
Yah, unfortunately the B+W 486 doesn't seem to be available anywhere in my country, and I don't really want to mail order filters. Anyway, due to various other reasons, I've now decided to buy a Canon 30D.
 
it is an interesting link indeed, so as the next part of it:

http://www.earthboundlight.com/phototips/color-modes-on-computer.html

Oddly one part of it isn't similar to what I see on my pictures:
"changing from Mode I to Mode II (or vice versa) causes a change in
brightness and some color shift on screen. However, if you save the
resulting images as jpegs and compare the results, there isn't any.
Both Modes I and II are essentially the same"
The whole point of this topic here is there is a HUGE difference in
reds (and somewhat less in greens) between colour modes Ia and II,
even in the saved jpegs! Basically the same difference one can see
already in Nikon Capture, before converting to JPG. I do not know
what setting could cause his Mode I/Mode II images became the same
after saving
I'm not quite sure what he was getting at either. Bear this in mind: you normally (always!) save JPEGS in sRGB because of the fact that many JPEG viewers aren't color space aware and default to sRGB. So if you switch colorspaces in mode II from the in-camera aRGB default to sRGB during JPEG conversion, then you'll lose whatever difference was caused by the aRGB profile when viewed in Capture. I think what he's saying is that Nikon doesn't add significant manipulations in saturation, contrast, brightness, etc. in II relative to I or Ia. The differences you see are mostly attributable to the different default color spaces (sRGB for the I's and aRGB for II).

By the way, the OP here was comparing II and IIIa I believe. III and IIIa induce a lot of extra saturation relative to the other modes.

--
My photos: http://www.pbase.com/imageiseverything/root
 
The differences you see are mostly
attributable to the different default color spaces (sRGB for the
I's and aRGB for II).
ACR's handling of the reds in my example picture, even in sRGB, was far better than NC.
By the way, the OP here was comparing II and IIIa I believe. III
and IIIa induce a lot of extra saturation relative to the other
modes.
Limited to reds, though, I don't think Ia is any better than IIIa, and may even be worse.
 
What I call "color signature" is a way to represent color, independtly of the color space.

For example, as Nikon says in it's documentation, mode I is more appropriate for portrait.

Mode III boosts red and green for beautiful nature paysage (as they say).

Each camera as it's color signature. If you take the same photo with a Canon and an Nikon, the colors will come out differently.

It's like in the old days of film, where Fuji was known to have beautiful greens, and kodak beautiful yello and red.

I hope this helps!

Have a good day!

--
Claude Carrier
 
ACR's handling of the reds in my example picture, even in sRGB, was
far better than NC.
With respect to this topic you need to explain carefully what you did and what you mean. Both NC and ACR allow you to make all sorts of color/saturation/brightness, etc. adjustments in the RAW conversion. You can get to virtually the same place with either tool. It's just that NC "packages" some manipulations in each color mode as a starting point. ACR just starts you at a neutral point with respect to these basic manipulations.
By the way, the OP here was comparing II and IIIa I believe. III
and IIIa induce a lot of extra saturation relative to the other
modes.
Limited to reds, though, I don't think Ia is any better than IIIa,
and may even be worse.
As noted, you can use the NC raw editing tools to correct for overly saturated reds if that's what you're seeing. It's not an inherent limitation of NC you're dealing with, it's an overly aggressive presetting associated with the color modes and the fact that NC takes into account these camera settings and ACR doesn't (by default). Some of the problems you're seeing can be attributable to the narrower gamut of sRGB itself, but of course this is an inherent limitation of the colorspace, not the RAW engine you're using.

--
My photos: http://www.pbase.com/imageiseverything/root
 
Surprisingly it does about the same to reds as Nikon in ModeIa, with even more shift towards orange (but purple remains correct on Canon)



--
Henrik
 
I notice that in the Imatest charts, Canon almost always have stronger reds, especially p&s digicams. However, in real life, my D70 can't seem to resolve reds with detail in it, like red clothing, or red cars, while I don't seem to have such a problem with my Powershots, shooting the same scene.
Surprisingly it does about the same to reds as Nikon in ModeIa,
with even more shift towards orange (but purple remains correct on
Canon)



--
Henrik
 
I notice that in the Imatest charts, Canon almost always have
stronger reds, especially p&s digicams. However, in real life, my
D70 can't seem to resolve reds with detail in it, like red
clothing, or red cars, while I don't seem to have such a problem
with my Powershots, shooting the same scene.
Yes, I got D70 after an Olympus C8080, and immediately noticed the ModeIa red-problem, the little Oly was much better in this aspect - but I find ModeII quite acceptable

It would be possible to use other, colour mode-less RAW convertors - but whatever I've tried, finally went back to NC. Even if it is slow, still the easiest to get natural skin-tones, vibrant colours, shadow correction. The only thing it is way behind others (like Bibble) is highlight recovery: for that, PS is still required

--
Henrik
 
Frankly the photo is overexposed. Look at the paper. I suggest
you Google “sunny 16”.

Morris
According to that rule, if I did my math right, matrix metering (with Komins114 curve) over exposed by about 1 stop. However, I really think the exposure is decent because the sky and everything lit by the sun looks bright, as it should. I don't think it should have been exposed for the paper, for example. I could easily turn it down a stop in NC for demonstration purposes, of course.
 
It's just that NC "packages" some manipulations in each
color mode as a starting point. ACR just starts you at a neutral
point with respect to these basic manipulations.
Then I'm not so hot on their IIIa package. II seems mostly superior (among the Nikon-supplied choices), even since Morris claims it's overexposed and Mode II STILL showed some red detail.

Makes me wonder how the camera would score on the color accuracy test when opening in ACR with NO settings applied at all. Would it be dead on then?
As noted, you can use the NC raw editing tools to correct for
overly saturated reds if that's what you're seeing. It's not an
inherent limitation of NC you're dealing with, it's an overly
aggressive presetting associated with the color modes and the fact
that NC takes into account these camera settings and ACR doesn't
(by default).
I'm realizing that now, yeah. Color mode is just another modification, just like curves.
Some of the problems you're seeing can be
attributable to the narrower gamut of sRGB itself, but of course
this is an inherent limitation of the colorspace, not the RAW
engine you're using.
I find this disappointing, of course, because I am starting to really dislike IIIa.
 

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