White luminance / black luminance = contrast ratio. You can set a
target for Basiccolor, Spyder2 Pro and probably some other
software.
It does not matter for LCDs cause the only analog control is
backlight anyway - it controls both luminances at the same time. So
even if you have a "contrast" control it makes sense to just leave
it alone. Just look at white luminance.
I'm reopening this because I just got my first LCD monitor and I'm still confused.
I have a HP LP2065. (S-IPS panel) The OSD menu has controls for "Brightness" and "Contrast" Nothing for "Backlight"
I remember from before (calibrating my CRT) that "Brightness" adjusted the black point and "Contrast" adjusted the white point. So after installing my new 2065 (and downloading and installing the latest monitor driver), I ran OPTIX Pro. I told it "LCD" My targets were "Native" for WP and "2.2" for gamma (only has choices of "1.8" and "2.2" for gamma.) After a bit of back and forth with the WL (white luminance) and BL (black luminance) adjustments, I ended up using the Brightness control in the OSD to set BL to .3 cd/m2 and using the Contrast control to set WL to 130 cd/m2. I didn't do anything for color temperature, because my target was "native." (The color temperature in the OSD is at the factory default of 6500K.)
The calibration completed with no weirdness. I looked at "Edit Calibration Curves" (but didn't edit anything) and it shows
Name: 07-02-23_1_Monitor_Profile.icm (This is the name I gave the profile)
White Point: 6720K x=.311, y=0.315
White Luminance: 133.54 cd/m2
Black Luminance: 0.30 cd/m2
Gamma: 2.20
Presumably, these are the actual measurements that the puck measured after it did the profiling.
So, did I do it correctly? Setting BL to .3 cd/m2 with the OSD Brightness control and WL to 130 cd/m2 with the contrast control? (Other than maybe setting WL a bit high.) Or was I applying techniques that are appropriate for CRTs but aren't appropriate for LCDs? Maybe I shouldn't have used the contrast control at all? Or the brightness? Or what?
I just checked and I have Brightness set at 46 and Contrast set at 73.
I did some quick visual checking. The screen overall looks decent--no weird color casts. But looking at large gray (white to black) step squares, the extreme light grays look a bit sparkly, as if there was some dithering going on. Extreme shadows go to black a bit faster than I'd like. Is this the best that I can expect from a $400 LCD monitor? Or have I stolen bits from the LUT that I didn't need to?
Wayne
(Bonus question. The Color menu in the OSD also has a setting for "sRGB." ??? What color temperature is that supposed to be? It looks markedly different than either of the 6500K and 9300K presets. )