However none of the
other pics from this same location and subject exhibit the problem.
The effect is visible in the RAW too, so it's not a processing
thing.
...If that is the case, all the answers provided here are, for the most part, WRONG.
There is a specific test provided by Norman Koren's ImatestPRO Vignetting/LightOff module that allows you to measure and determine, with a great deal of precision, any non-uniformities in the signal-to-noise ratio accross the image, assuming a global neutral color and unique exposure and light distribution (white frame).
Some of the answers you have on this thread partially point to a real issue, which is NON-UNIFORM distribution of signal-to-noise ratio that is attributed, directly, to the cam's Imaging Engine / Pipeline (a mix of RAW-to-RGB conversion algorithms, as well as the math. transformations / computations used to generate the .JPG output). All these non-uniformities WILL dissappear (as suggested) by simply shooting in RAW.
HOWEVER, you are specifically saying that they are also present in RAW conversions. This suggests that you may have to process this image in a WIDER COLOR SPACE. That is, once you generate the baseline RGB version from the RAW file, please, try to generate such conversion in wideRGB or ProPhotoRGB, from the get-go. If not, try to convert from the RAW-converted color space into ProPhotoRGB, right before editing. Then edit the image in that wider color-space, and try to keep the image there, even for storage purposes.
I found a SIMILAR problem in my RAW-converted images, on my older 1D MarkII, in pretty much the same (but opposite side corner), and the culprit was the limitations of the color space I was using. The camera captured such an intense, rich, deep blue that it did not "fit", from the get-go, in the color space I was trying to use for editing.
Try it out, and see what happens. It may or may not work, but that was my experience.
Happy shooting!
P.S.: I found particularly bothersome the RED chroma-channel noise you are getting, right from ISO100 sensitivity. Did you push, by any chance, the tonality of this image, with any levels or curves operation? Typically, I do not get this type of chrominance noise at these low ISO sensitivities.