D2x & 1Ds Comparison

I was recently did a comparison between the Nikon D2x and a Canon
1Ds (original model). I used a 50mm f1.8 on the Nikon and 85mm
f1.8 on the Canon. This produced similar sized images on their
respective CMOS sensors. Oddly enough, there was a 1-stop
difference in shutter speed to get near equal exposures with the
two cameras. I converted RAW files to 16 bit tiffs and then saved
them as level 11 jpegs (no sharpening or exposure adjustments).
The two files are very similar; try opening them in PS, then
sharpen each one using 200%, .3 radius, 0 threshold. The D2x seems
to have a slight edge in resolution, although the old Canon holds
up well.

Sincerely,

Ted

D2X EXPOSURE:
50mm f1.8 AF
1/50 sec., f7.1
ISO 100
--------------------------------------------
D2X RAW EXPORT SETTINGS:
No sharpening
Low contrast
Color mode II (Adobe RGB)
Custom white balance

1DS EXPOSURE:
85mm f1.8D
1/100 sec., f7.1
ISO 100
--------------------------------------------
1DS RAW EXPORT SETTINGS:
No sharpening
Standard (default) tone curve
Color mode 4 (Adobe RGB)
Custom white balance

Approx. 3MB each:

http://www.tpedersen.com/D2x_1Ds/
--
(See profile for equipment I own -- questions welcome.)
 
How did you get the colors to match so closely?
I matched the exposures by taking readings off common neutral gray areas -- in this case, the gray patch below the words PACIFIC on the sign (it's practically a gray card). The readings on both files were approx. RGB 127.

I custom neutral balanced on a triangular patch of sidewalk to the right of the gray Toyota SUV. Readings for the neutral balance were RGB 181 for both files. EOS Viewer Utility was used to convert Canon, and Nikon Capture v4.2.1 for the D2x.
As the EXIF is
missing from the 1Ds photo, I am not yet convinced that they were
shot with different cameras...(they are so close.)
I removed the EXIF date intentionally to protect the 1Ds owner's privacy. I could post a PDF capture of the non-revealing part of the data if requested.

The similar color/sharpness of files surprised me too. The custom neutral balance was all it took to match the colors so closely – nothing else was done. It would be tough to distinguish between them in print, except for a slight difference in contrast.

We've come a long way since the Leaf DCBII, Kodak NC2000, Minolta RD175 etc....

Thanks,

Ted
 
Duncan... it's 1Ds1 that is compared here, not 1Ds2.
I think Phil was doing 1Ds2 comparison.

ie. D2X on the same level as the old 1Ds1 Canon...
=/
The cameras are close enough that the difference in lenses could
account for what we see.

Overrated Nikon ISO is consistent with recent Chasseur d'Images
article.

Your test portends what we will see in Phil's tests, namely that
the 1Ds2 resolves more than the D2X, and by an amount that it would
be expected to according to it's 4MP advantage,
I was recently did a comparison between the Nikon D2x and a Canon
1Ds (original model). I used a 50mm f1.8 on the Nikon and 85mm
f1.8 on the Canon. This produced similar sized images on their
respective CMOS sensors. Oddly enough, there was a 1-stop
difference in shutter speed to get near equal exposures with the
two cameras. I converted RAW files to 16 bit tiffs and then saved
them as level 11 jpegs (no sharpening or exposure adjustments).
The two files are very similar; try opening them in PS, then
sharpen each one using 200%, .3 radius, 0 threshold. The D2x seems
to have a slight edge in resolution, although the old Canon holds
up well.

Sincerely,

Ted

D2X EXPOSURE:
50mm f1.8 AF
1/50 sec., f7.1
ISO 100
--------------------------------------------
D2X RAW EXPORT SETTINGS:
No sharpening
Low contrast
Color mode II (Adobe RGB)
Custom white balance

1DS EXPOSURE:
85mm f1.8D
1/100 sec., f7.1
ISO 100
--------------------------------------------
1DS RAW EXPORT SETTINGS:
No sharpening
Standard (default) tone curve
Color mode 4 (Adobe RGB)
Custom white balance

Approx. 3MB each:

http://www.tpedersen.com/D2x_1Ds/
--
http://www.pbase.com/duncanmcklowd
 
Well, the 1ds does have a nonsharpend default sharpness advantage at the pixel level over the 1dII and 1dsII. (if that makes since). This is largely due to the stronger AA filter in the II models.

The II's more strongely resist moire and as a trade off require a certain amount and type of additional sharpening to bring out the details.

I can tell you that once the 1dsII images have been sharpened to match the 1ds, the resolution difference is exactly what you would expect with going from 11 - 17 mp.

Paul
The D2x seems
to have a slight edge in resolution, although the old Canon holds
up well.
This tracks fairly well with everything I have read on the Canon
forums, as well as the pure math. The 1Ds2 has been reported
widely by respected Canon shooters as having very little resolution
advantage over the 1Ds. This also tracks with Bjorn's tests and
other thoughtful tests.

Thanks for posting.

--
Best regards,
Jonathan Kardell
'Most cameras and most lenses are better than most photographers.'
 
D2X looks slightly sharper in the center, Canon looks slighly
sharper on left edge. ("jeep")

The cameras are close enough that the difference in lenses could
account for what we see.

Overrated Nikon ISO is consistent with recent Chasseur d'Images
article.

Your test portends what we will see in Phil's tests, namely that
the 1Ds2 resolves more than the D2X, and by an amount that it would
be expected to according to it's 4MP advantage,
Even the math says that there should not be a big difference in resolution, the 4mp "advantage" is largely offset by a stronger antialias filter. User feedback from the Canon shooters has been that there is not much increase in resolution over the 1Ds. This tracks with everything that reasonable tests have shown. If Phil stops the Canon down to f11, it might register a small increase in resolution - but nothing worth bragging about. (or maybe he will use a Zeiss lens on the 1Ds2, and put a LensBaby on the D2x - yep, that's how they do it in Spain!)

--
Best regards,
Jonathan Kardell
'Most cameras and most lenses are better than most photographers.'
 
I was recently did a comparison between the Nikon D2x and a Canon
1Ds (original model). I used a 50mm f1.8 on the Nikon and 85mm
f1.8 on the Canon. This produced similar sized images on their
respective CMOS sensors. Oddly enough, there was a 1-stop
difference in shutter speed to get near equal exposures with the
two cameras. I converted RAW files to 16 bit tiffs and then saved
them as level 11 jpegs (no sharpening or exposure adjustments).
The two files are very similar; try opening them in PS, then
sharpen each one using 200%, .3 radius, 0 threshold. The D2x seems
to have a slight edge in resolution, although the old Canon holds
up well.

Sincerely,

Ted

D2X EXPOSURE:
50mm f1.8 AF
1/50 sec., f7.1
ISO 100
--------------------------------------------
D2X RAW EXPORT SETTINGS:
No sharpening
Low contrast
Color mode II (Adobe RGB)
Custom white balance

1DS EXPOSURE:
85mm f1.8D
1/100 sec., f7.1
ISO 100
--------------------------------------------
1DS RAW EXPORT SETTINGS:
No sharpening
Standard (default) tone curve
Color mode 4 (Adobe RGB)
Custom white balance

Approx. 3MB each:

http://www.tpedersen.com/D2x_1Ds/
 
How did you get the colors to match so closely? As the EXIF is
missing from the 1Ds photo, I am not yet convinced that they were
shot with different cameras...(they are so close.)
Well, I had the same thought that Ron had, when I saw the 2 shots.

I also thought than in landscapes like those, with soft light on a rainy day, all the far tiny details are too small for being resolved properly by these kind of cameras, and therefore they tend to show less differences than what they would show in different circumstances. For exanple: shots from 5/6 meters away from the subject.

If we would had done another identical shot, with a 1Dmark2, it would be pretty close as well and we all go whow!!! (for the 1dmark2).

Same cars and plates taken from 5 meters away instead, would show more differences between sensors.
Those shots are just on the edge of the resolving power of those sensors.

Then again, they look so close, that they seem from the same camera.
 
D2X looks slightly sharper in the center, Canon looks slighly
sharper on left edge. ("jeep")

The cameras are close enough that the difference in lenses could
account for what we see.

Overrated Nikon ISO is consistent with recent Chasseur d'Images
article.

Your test portends what we will see in Phil's tests, namely that
the 1Ds2 resolves more than the D2X, and by an amount that it would
be expected to according to it's 4MP advantage,
Even the math says that there should not be a big difference in
resolution, the 4mp "advantage" is largely offset by a stronger
antialias filter. User feedback from the Canon shooters has been
that there is not much increase in resolution over the 1Ds.
I have heard of that.

But normally, this is stated by 1ds 'classic' owners, who tested a 1ds mark2 and said: "not worthed the upgrade". Sure!!

I'm not considering very seriously, all the lousy shots and comments (made with the 1ds mark2) that we have seen so far in DP forum. Even just looking at the photos in Canon web site, if using a bit of common sense (and the old 1ds), it is very easy to realize, that there is no "bloody way", that we can even get close to those shots with the old 1ds.

Some people says there is not much difference between the old and the new., but in my opinion there is a lot.
If Phil
stops the Canon down to f11, it might register a small increase in
resolution - but nothing worth bragging about. (or maybe he will
use a Zeiss lens on the 1Ds2, and put a LensBaby on the D2x - yep,
that's how they do it in Spain!)
I agree with you that the Spanish test was a joke. I do not think, just because some guys uploaded their "test" on an "official" web site. we should take them seriously.
--
Best regards,
Jonathan Kardell
'Most cameras and most lenses are better than most photographers.'
Unfortunately I have to agree on this one as well.....

Ciao.
A.
 
Same cars and plates taken from 5 meters away instead, would show
more differences between sensors.
Those shots are just on the edge of the resolving power of those
sensors.
Hmmm... I always thought it the other way round: Big objects, like portraits, show less difference, and even some compact cameras can do amazing photographs there, however only the highest rez DSLRs can resolve landscapes in a satisfactory way. I have seen impressive landscapes - for example a gorgeous shot of the golden gate bridge with the city in the background, made with the 1ds Mk II, with a Zeiss lens. I would like to use this camera, I just cannot afford it.

Now if the original 1ds resolves exactly as much as the D2x one could even say (pixel peeping) that the D2x has slightly more pixels, not edge falloff and should render the scene better. But it doesn't.

Regards, Bernie

--

'Walking around like regular people. They don't see each other. They only see what they want to see.' Cole, the 6th sense
 
I'm really becoming in doubt about the D2x. I've seen "fair" comparison that show good detail in the files similar to 1DsII files and I have seen bad files in less forgiving lighting conditions. The D2x files somtimes look like a 1Ds files, detail wise, but in general they remind me of the 20D files resolution wise, but noisewise, I don't even want to think of this camera, let alone the D2x iso100=1DsII iso 50 threads, which means that shooting the D2x at iso400, you will have the iso800 noise of the 1DsII at iso200 speed. Yikes. To me this new flaggship is a great disappointment. I'm sticking to my 14n.
Same cars and plates taken from 5 meters away instead, would show
more differences between sensors.
Those shots are just on the edge of the resolving power of those
sensors.
Hmmm... I always thought it the other way round: Big objects, like
portraits, show less difference, and even some compact cameras can
do amazing photographs there, however only the highest rez DSLRs
can resolve landscapes in a satisfactory way. I have seen
impressive landscapes - for example a gorgeous shot of the golden
gate bridge with the city in the background, made with the 1ds Mk
II, with a Zeiss lens. I would like to use this camera, I just
cannot afford it.

Now if the original 1ds resolves exactly as much as the D2x one
could even say (pixel peeping) that the D2x has slightly more
pixels, not edge falloff and should render the scene better. But it
doesn't.

Regards, Bernie

--
'Walking around like regular people. They don't see each other.
They only see what they want to see.' Cole, the 6th sense
 
How did you get the colors to match so closely? As the EXIF is
missing from the 1Ds photo, I am not yet convinced that they were
shot with different cameras...(they are so close.)
The give away for me was the difference in DOF. Note the wire running through the image, 1/3 down, with the rain drops. OOF in 1ds, not in d2x.

Now, whether that's good or bad depends on your subject and tastes. For my work, I fight DOF constantly (the shot's no good if the rider is in focus, but the horse's head is OOF). Try that in a dark arena where no flash is allowed on a horse in motion. f/2.8 is out due to DOF. The FF sensor would force me into a longer lens with lower DOF to obtain the same image magnification. Of course that assumes that the ISO & noise is consistant across bodies, and that may not be a valid assumption.
--Michael
 
I'm sticking to my 14n.
I think the only way to really know what a camera can do is to use it. I may loan it from a camera shop in Berlin for a week- end or so. But I guess the resolution will be very clearly above the 20d level.

Otherwise, having a S3 as my current main camera, I may try to get a used Kodak if I find a good deal. I let a 14n pass by on ebay the other day, good price, because I just don't yet know enough of it. How is the 14n in outside sunny conditions? I read on the Kodak forum that bright light can lead to funky effects.

Is the SLR-n better? I know that both dont have good ISO performance, but I dont care, I want a hi rez camera, to shoot from a tripod. The D2x is just too expenive for not being a 100% solution.

regards
Bernie
 
....Close ups.
I said from 5 meters away. Not the same thing.

We all know that that in close ups, even the lower resolution cameras (4/6 mp) perform astonigshly well with a good lens, at least until we do not put one of those next to an high res one. ;-)

Althought it is true that a landscape, can be the best test in a sunny day at f 11, with two cameras that can resolve in full, all the details. IMO it does not work for 2 cameras that are able to "almost resolve" the small details properly (as the 2 cameras under test). Here, we are evaluating tiny details that are just on the edge of being blurred away and are not represented properly. the photo has low contrast due to the overcast with a bit of haze. In those conditions, all the small details are a bit blurred and differences between the two set of sensor/lens are disminished.

Since we were pixels peeping.... I went all the way being very picky. Sorry about that.
Same cars and plates taken from 5 meters away instead, would show
more differences between sensors.
Those shots are just on the edge of the resolving power of those
sensors.
Hmmm... I always thought it the other way round: Big objects, like
portraits, show less difference, and even some compact cameras can
do amazing photographs there, however only the highest rez DSLRs
can resolve landscapes in a satisfactory way. I have seen
impressive landscapes - for example a gorgeous shot of the golden
gate bridge with the city in the background, made with the 1ds Mk
II, with a Zeiss lens. I would like to use this camera, I just
cannot afford it.

Now if the original 1ds resolves exactly as much as the D2x one
could even say (pixel peeping) that the D2x has slightly more
pixels, not edge falloff and should render the scene better. But it
doesn't.

Regards, Bernie

--
'Walking around like regular people. They don't see each other.
They only see what they want to see.' Cole, the 6th sense
 
Bring both into PS CS, use Image, Adjust, Shadow/Highlight. Open the shadows 50% and you will see that the D2x actually has MORE shadow detail preserved - hence greater DR relative to the shadows anyway.

Steve Bingham
http://www.dustylens.com
 
My tests would indicate very similiar resolution between the D2x and the SLR/n at ISO 100. There might be a very slight advantage to either one depending on subject and lighting. And, as much as I loved the SLR/n resolution I hated the lens optomization issues - that sometimes did not work - and the color artifacts and moire' that kept popping up. To date I see very little real resolution differences between the D2x, 1Ds II, 1Ds, and the 14n or SLR/n. My guess is that we are bumping into a resolution barrier somewhere near 11-12 megs. I think this is a combination sensor and lens issue.

Steve Bingham
http://www.dustylens.com
 
Both 14n and SLR/n are known to show magenta around bright subjects, but I never see it in my pictures. When overexposed the 14n will give you red ghosting around the brights and sometimes artefacts within the frame because of the red colored sensor. This also generates red blobs in the centre of the frame shooting primes at smaller apertures. In general the SLR/n is the better camera because it has most problems solved, but I prefer the 14n for it's cleaner file. (And most red blobs if they ever occur can be dealt with in PS easily and red ghosting prevented by balancing background and fill light well) My own side by side test has shown me no difference in noise between slr/n and 14 from 160 to 400 iso. And the 14n is currently very cheap if you can get it.
Bart
I'm sticking to my 14n.
I think the only way to really know what a camera can do is to use
it. I may loan it from a camera shop in Berlin for a week- end or
so. But I guess the resolution will be very clearly above the 20d
level.

Otherwise, having a S3 as my current main camera, I may try to get
a used Kodak if I find a good deal. I let a 14n pass by on ebay the
other day, good price, because I just don't yet know enough of it.
How is the 14n in outside sunny conditions? I read on the Kodak
forum that bright light can lead to funky effects.
Is the SLR-n better? I know that both dont have good ISO
performance, but I dont care, I want a hi rez camera, to shoot from
a tripod. The D2x is just too expenive for not being a 100%
solution.

regards
Bernie
 
Johnathan,

Yes, it is like Paul said. My 1DsMarkII has a lower acutance than my 1Ds, requiring about 50% stronger unsharp masking or sharpening than the orginal 1Ds, to achieve the same apparent sharpness; however the actual per-pixel resolving power of my 1DsMarkII is at least as high as my original 1Ds, possibly slightly higher (further testing necessary)--so the 1DsMarkII gives the resolution of a 1Ds x 1.5 (or maybe a little better). In my experience and in my opinion, the resolution advantage of the 1DsMarkII over the original 1Ds is quite significant.

If you doubt me, I would be happy to email you a file to demonstrate this.

--Mike
Paul Johnson wrote:
Well, the 1ds does have a nonsharpend default sharpness advantage
at the pixel level over the 1dII and 1dsII. (if that makes since).
This is largely due to the stronger AA filter in the II models.

The II's more strongely resist moire and as a trade off require a
certain amount and type of additional sharpening to bring out the
details.

I can tell you that once the 1dsII images have been sharpened to
match the 1ds, the resolution difference is exactly what you would
expect with going from 11 - 17 mp.

Paul
The D2x seems
to have a slight edge in resolution, although the old Canon holds
up well.
This tracks fairly well with everything I have read on the Canon
forums, as well as the pure math. The 1Ds2 has been reported
widely by respected Canon shooters as having very little resolution
advantage over the 1Ds. This also tracks with Bjorn's tests and
other thoughtful tests.

Thanks for posting.

--
Best regards,
Jonathan Kardell
'Most cameras and most lenses are better than most photographers.'
 
Steve

The SLR/n has a minimum ISO of 160 unless you use the special blended multiple exposure longer mode!
My tests would indicate very similiar resolution between the D2x
and the SLR/n at ISO 100. There might be a very slight advantage to
either one depending on subject and lighting. And, as much as I
loved the SLR/n resolution I hated the lens optomization issues -
that sometimes did not work - and the color artifacts and moire'
that kept popping up. To date I see very little real resolution
differences between the D2x, 1Ds II, 1Ds, and the 14n or SLR/n. My
guess is that we are bumping into a resolution barrier somewhere
near 11-12 megs. I think this is a combination sensor and lens
issue.

Steve Bingham
http://www.dustylens.com
 
Pixel peeping at its finest! I nearly went blind on a 21.3" monitor
at 1600 resolution seeing ANY real difference. I am glad you picked
two top lenses. This pretty much goes along with what I have seen
also. I think the resolution difference between the SLR/n, 1Ds II,
1Ds, and D2x really becomes a moot point for most of us. Now it
becomes a matter of skill in shooting and post - and good glass
used appropriately. I really do feel we are reaching the point of
seriously diminishing returns.

Steve Bingham
http://www.dustylens.com
Not sure about the diminishing returns. The increase in linear resolution between the 1Ds II and D2x is only 16.7%. I wouldn't expect to see a big difference. But looking at detailed scans from 35mm film has convinced me that the resolving power of a good lens is much higher than what current DSLRs can produce. I fully expect a 24.4MP D3x to show the expected 41% increase in resolution.

For an example of what a 35mm lens is capable of, see this link:

http://www.terrapinphoto.com/jmdavis/

(scroll to the bottom for the Canon 10D vs. 5000 DPI Velvia scan comparisons)

--
Fabian Gonzales
http://www.goldengateimages.com/
 
But normally, this is stated by 1ds 'classic' owners, who tested a
1ds mark2 and said: "not worthed the upgrade". Sure!!
Actually I saw postings from two different 1dS2 shooters who agreed that resolution is not the compelling reason to upgrade. There are other aspects of the camera and its images that could add up to a compelling upgrade for Canon shooters. There is no doubt that it is a fine machine. Arguably still the top of the heap in DSLR land.

The margin of leadership is much thinner now than ever before. In terms of pure theoretical resolution, disregarding all the other factors, it boils down to a bit more than four megapixels. At the 12mp level that difference will not be compelling in any sense - even if it was fully taken advantage of.

I really believe that all reasonable testing will show that we are now at the point of just choosing the details of the tool that we like best. Resolution is not an issue any more. Choice is good. Long live competition.
--
Best regards,
Jonathan Kardell
'Most cameras and most lenses are better than most photographers.'
 

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