directing you to this article. Scroll down to the 3 pink flowers, read the words, so that you understand what I'm talking about, concerning focal length and the degree of background blur.
You're welcome in advance.
That was 1:1 - the Rollei macro lens I used is one of those macro lenses that only reaches 1:2, but it's unit focussing so they just bundled an extension tube.
I find the colors not real, and the detail lost. Can't see a single bit of eye pattern, either, unlike my example. The hairs are really blurred also.
Going further back with a longer lens doesn't change the DoF if f number is the same (and you frame the subject the same) - the background will still be gone at anything this side of diffraction. Can you show an example of a macro shot where the background was too sharp?
I will not take the time to educate you with my own photographic efforts, not to mention processing time, and verbal descriptions.
What I will do, however, is educate you by directing you to
this article.
Scroll down to the 3 pink flowers, read the words, so that you understand what I'm talking about, concerning focal length and the degree of background blur.
You're welcome in advance.
longer focal lengths provide better background selection and smoother backgrounds because their narrower angle of view includes a smaller background area overall.
If you're shooting macro @ 1:1 surely the background area would be the same regardless of focal length?
It's not true. You quoted my response, complete with the link, and yet you apparently didn't read the linked material. I suggest you click the link, scroll down and find the 3 pink flowers, and then read the text surrounding the exercise. Pictures are worth a thousand words, and the linked example has both.
Re: my own point, to begin with, I didn't necessarily say I would be shooting @ 1:1. I said I wanted 200mm f/2 macro lens. 200 mm lets you be positioned farther back than a 105, which is important when dealing with live subjects. An extremely wide aperture of f/2 will blur-out out the background
far more than the f/8 lens suggested by Biggs23.
Combined, the 200 mm focal length (of "S" quality), mated to an f/2 aperture, would blur out the background more than any other macro lens ever developed. Taking advantage of this potential, using this with
in-body stacking would create levels of detail + isolation of the subject that no common macro lens would ever be able to achieve.
I've owned over 30 different macro lenses, from 25mm to 200mm. If you actually click on the link I posted, and read the example, it's pretty clear the advantage of shooting 200 mm. (Even though the article is about the Canon 180/3.5, the point remains the same.)
I fully understand that larger magnifications ( 2x, 3x, etc.) will proportionally thin the depth of field, but shooting @ f/8 - f/16, enters you into the garbled world diffraction at these apertures. Whether shooting 1:2, 1:1, 2:1, shooting at large apertures
and then stacking for DOF, produces
better sharpness as well as dramatically blurs the background better. Here are some examples:

Mantid Nymph, 33-image stack,@ 1:2, using f/4 w/ the Voigtländer 135 APO Macro

Crab Spider, 15-image stack, @ 2.4x, w/ a Zeiss 25mm, reversed
There's a level of clarity shooting wide-open to f/4 that cannot be achieved shooting @ f/16. Yes, each image produced will have an extremely thin DOF. Depth of field can be achieved by stacking.
You will also notice more background is "seeable" in the second image, despite being ~4x closer, because it's only a 25mm lens, while the 125mm lens blurred almost everything out in the background. A 200mm f/2 would make this effect even more dramatic.
Yes, it's a lot more work, as these were manual stacks before any of these camera bodies had in-body stacking. (The above images were created by using a
Hejnar-Photo 50mm Micrometer Adjusting Macro Rail.)
A 200mm f/2 focal length, combined with in-body stacking — especially if Nikon cleans-up their in-body, incremental stacking — would make backgrounds blur out even more, and produce even cleaner images than these. It's impossible to get the same look stopping down to f/11 or f/16 and taking single shots for DOF.
Hope this makes sense.
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