The NEX5 and the D3100 sensors:
Both share the 4608x3072pixel ActiveImageArea
That's the output pixel count of the D3100 sensor, all right. But where is it documented that this also applies to the Sony 14MP sensor (which has an output pixel count of 4592 X 3056)? Got a link?
Both share the same amount of masked out pixels outside the AIA
Where is this documented? Got a link?
Both have a pixel-pitch of 5.02µm
I seriously doubt it, in the case of the Sony sensor -- but I'll keep a slightly open mind for now. Got a link to some documentation on this?
Both look physically very similar in the top-side side connections
The pictures I saw didn't look similar
at all.
Sony reports total pixel area, 23.4x15.6
Nikon reports un-masked area, 23.1x15.4
This is blatantly false. Those are the reported areas, all right. But Sony and Nikon
both report only the output area when publishing sensor sizes.
Without exception. I'll give you one example, from literally dozens I could have chosen from ...
The IMX021 sensor used in both the Sony A700 and the Nikon D300 is quoted by both companies as having a size of 15.6mm X 23.5mm. The pixel pitch of this sensor is documented, in both Sony and Nikon literature, as being 5.49 microns.
In the A700, the number of output pixels is 2848 X 4272 (an exact 3:2 ratio, BTW). In the D300, the number of output pixels is 2848 X 4288 (Nikon, as usual, utilized an additional 16 columns of pixels for their implementation of this sensor. Sony
usually uses an additional 8 or 16 columns beyond the true 3:2 ratio in their own DSLRs, but didn't in the case of the A700). So, doing the arithmetic ...
For the A700 -- 2848 pixels * .00549mm/pixel = 15.63552mm (rounds to 15.6mm).
For the A700 -- 4272 pixels * .00549mm/pixel = 23.45328mm (rounds to 23.5mm).
For the D300 -- 2848 pixels ... same as A700 ... rounds to 15.6mm.
For the D300 -- 4288 pixels * .00549mm/pixel = 23.54112mm (more than the A700, but still rounds to 23.5mm).
So, to recap, Nikon and Sony
both used the output pixel area in reporting the size of this particular sensor. And as I said above, I could repeat this exercise, with similar results, for any of the dozens of DSLRs that have ever been made by Sony or Nikon (or Canon or Pentax, for that matter), and for which the sensor's pixel pitch has been published by the manufacturer. The only cases in which I can't demonstrate this (and why I left my mind
slightly open on this matter) are for the 14MP Sony DSLRs, and for this new 14MP Nikon D3100. These 14MP sensors (Sony CMOS, Sony CCD and Nikon CMOS) are the only ones for which I've been unsuccessful in finding documentation on their pixel dimensions. I'd be willing to bet the Sonys are actually 5.1 micron (based on published sensor sizes and output pixel counts), but I can't prove that right now.
If the 14MP Sony cameras really had a pixel size of 5.02 microns, as you say, the 3056 X 4592 output area would be only 15.34mm X 23.05mm (for an actual crop factor of 1.564, using the short side for the calculation). And I don't really believe that's the case, because that would be unprecedented.
(this is consistent with the pixelpitch, and the amount of masked pixels)
It would seem not.
Sony recommends that the original 4608x3072 pixel area should be cropped down to 4592x3056 (which is done automatically in most raw-converters), but you get the full 4608x3072 if you either ask the converter to ignore the recommendation, or use DCraw.
Again -- got any documentation on this? And BTW, even if the Sony sensor did output 3072 X 4608 pixels to the RAW file, the output dimensions still would be only 15.4mm X 23.1mm, and the crop factor still would be 1.56, if the pixels were only 5.02 microns in size. So I'd really like to see your documentation on that pixel size.
This MIGHT of course be pure coincidence. But I don't think so...
Maybe, maybe not ...
--
Greg