Wildlife is a challenging subject to photograph, and few cameras are up to the task. Chris Niccolls walks you through his picks for the best wildlife cameras at three different budgets.
I think the Canon R5 is their best for Wildlife. I shoot birds mostly and having the large sensor is a must for cropping. The picture quality is excellent as expected and the autofocus works like the R6 if not better. The burst speed for electronic as well as mechanical is very good. I have not had buffer issues with the CF Express cards at max resolution.
I doubt that the R5 AF is better than with R6 (actually in low light situations there is a slight advantage with the R6). The R6 MK II on the other hand as the even more evolved AF. Nevertheless, in general, I would probably opt for the R5 for its better resolution. Especially in wildlife, with distant objects, the advantage in details is significant, and some extra headroom for cropping may be welcomed too.
I did not look at a small part of the video, so I probably have missed but what is the point of talking price if you only consider the price of the body with a kit lens?
From reviews here the answer ia a no-brainer: you put the 200-600 Sony zoom on a Sony A7Rxxx series camera in crop mode, simple.
I have tried full-frame with such a zoom, but frankly 600mm for birds etc is nowhere near long enough, and only a really good APS-C or 4:3rds machine can get you as close as you need to be to do real damage to your opponents reputations in the wildlife stakes- and here we are not talking about us, no. Here we are talking about the people who have the stamina and patience to do the Attenborough style documentaries, and yes, moving pictures are better than stills for these subjects (you get your free still frames anyway!) And that is a real problem- all these great films. Unless you are their equal, what exactly is the point?
Magnar is correct: the joy is in the challenge and the hard work of getting the shot yourself. The joy is in the journey and the experience.
One could say the same thing about any pursuit: why do it because others have already mastered it to such a high level? But we as humans can do better than that and aspire to elevate ourselves in whatever endeavor we desire.
You're making assumptions based on your own viewpoints.
The joy is to many people just finding and seeing wildlife, getting a good picture of said wildlife is a bonus, not the reason for being there in the first place - look at all the birders who don't even have a camera (or they have a P900 type bridge camera), just a telescope. Constantly trying to get the best shot can actually spoil the experience.
Funny, that is the exact camera and lens combination I am using, usually with the 1.4 TC attached, but I do not shoot in crop mode, I crop afterwards if necessary, it is easier to keep the flying birds in the frame. Over the years I managed to get hundreds of really nice shots of hummingbirds and eagles, but I am still excited to take another stab at the "PERFECT SHOT" of these birds. Never gets boring.
the "challenge" as you call it, is a good one , in that it gets us going, & gets us going places and living, no question, undisputed, but it is rather like a war run by moneyed voyeurs. My kids labelled wildlife documentaries as "Animal Porn" due to Attenborough et cie commentating on copulations of just about everything ever filmed, but it is ALL about the equipment and the money. You must pay to own/rent drive a suitable vehicle to get to your "location", following in the footsteps of possibly thousands of others, & all to take snaps of something that does not understand you, speak your language, relate to you in any way, or do other than add to your list of been there, seen that, done that, got the T-shirt in an age of Covid, a global pandemic in which millions are dying as the result of going to the shops, or commuting globally to watch people kick a ball around instead of playing the game themselves. To me, a simple car-less pedestrian, I just wait till the wildlife comes to me!
Wow, G9 and not the OM-1? Take a walk through the Micro 4/3s forum and look at the incredible photos being posted - not much from G9s and tons from OM-1 and the new 150-400 from Olympus (fills the frame same as an 800mm FF lens). It's subject tracking is very good with a significant increase in keeper rate. Plus, you can actually carry the set up around and hand shoot with even the biggest lenses.
Yeah thats weird. I own both, and I shoot wildlife with just the OM1 now. I also have both the PL and Oly 100-400, but I use just the PL, I find the Oly 100-400 really soft. Too soft to bother with the 1.4TC I also bought:( I wish there was zoom between the 100-400 and the 150-400.
The precapture mode and video frame grab from Z9 is a game changer. Although the grabs are not raw, they are still very useable. Birds taking off from a perch is always manageable with precapture.
Thoughts after a second view: There is very little correspondence between the claims and the content of this video. How many megapixels and how many frames per second are needed to photograph stationary animals, many of them domesticated livestock? And the only bird in flight in the video is a small dot in the middle of the frame. Most viewers/readers would expect better, so why not work a lot more with the content, so that the video becomes credible? Keep up the good work (no doubt you can when you want), and don't publish easy work like this when you represent the biggest photography site globally. Just meant as a gentle advice.
I never knew the definition of ‘wildlife photography’ included women in bikinis, a small toy, and bikes. Reminds me of a certain Youtuber who tested cameras for ‘sports photography’ recently by photographing his wife jogging gently towards him down the garden at 30fps. . .
Talkning about bulky lenses showing the RF 100-500 as an example is hilarious. Show me a smaller 500mm zoom you'd like to use or an aps-c body or better an aps-c designed 500mm lens from another manufacturer.
There's a reason aps-c telephoto lenses don't exists because they wont be smaller but limited to less users meaning it would be even more expensive. Wider lenses would benefit for being made for aps-c bodies though.
At the high end really I think the Nikon 800mm PF seems like it could be what really sets systems apart, bodies I suspect you'll see performance/price end up pretty equal but its possible Sony and Canon never offer a lens like this at a price like this.
Nikon has set it self apart with some amazing lenses for their size, performance and cost.
The EF mount 300 and 500 PF lenses are still amazing and work great on Nikon Z cameras with FTZ adapter. That Nikon Z 800 PF is also a standout. Finally there is the new Z 400 f4.5 which while not using PF tech, is in the same league in terms of small size but great performance.
None of these lenses are yet matched by any competitor. They represent amazing value for the money and are amazingly easy to carry for the focal lengths they represent. Kudos to Nikon.
I would also add that if one wants a smaller, more convenient size and weight, that one needs to take into account the lenses more so than the camera body. So actually for many the smallest kit could end up being a Nikon Z9 plus one of these amazing lenses.
Interesting pick of the Z9 over the A1. The R3 just doesn't cut it because of the resolution...but wait until the R1 is out...although, the R5ii might beat it to market. The R6ii is not a surprise. I have the v1 and it is superb at its price point. I'll likely upgrade at some point once used ones start hitting the market. Nikon does have some great options for long glass that canon and sony don't have, that's an advantage for nikon.
Some people mistake niches for what most in wildlife photography are actually shooting. So It's too bad we are not actually allowed to post photos here as we are allowed in the Forums.
Clearly Canon has among the best Value lens for Wildlife be that close or far. So all this Chatter about them otherwise is totally misleading. In today challenging Economic Climate, far fewer folks are able to pay necessary Bills much less buy any new or User Camera gear. Too bad so many folks can't understand that.
For most folks these days around the World, taking Wildlife photos is a Luxury, not a need. Far too many other things are going on like buying Food or paying Rent/Mortgages with not much left over. Armchair that.
@MILC man EF lenses still work native and are cheaper than some of the other offerings while other manufacturers are limiting shooting speed or disabling eye af when using legacy lenses. Here we don't have some capability crippling and a good second hand and third party market which makes it even cheaper if you're not one running after the newest shiny object in your collection buying each iteration of every lens.
Actually, very few photographers can afford the Focal Length needed. Sorry Fred, without the right Focal Length most times, it really won't matter what camera you have.
@ Notwitholding: Excactly! Skills makes us better photographers, and with lots of training we can take benefit of the features on more expensive cameras - if we need those cameras at all. ;-)
@Fred Mueller: Good point! You can buy Apple’s most expensive IPad and the priciest app you can find, but it won’t turn your sketches into Hockneys. . .(*Cries quietly in corner*: I had hopes myself, after seeing that exhibition at the RA. But my old iPad obviously just isn’t up to it. And perhaps I ought to upgrade to a more expensive kind of charcoal and a really expensive Japanese hand-produced sketch pad.) And I rather doubt if a £6000 camera and £12000 lens will turn you into a Salgado, either.
If you want to heavily crop and stare at your own images on your wall, then by all means prep and plan all you want, grab your 70-300 lens and have at it. If you want to work for a living taking wildlife photos, get a big lens.
Good video, though I am a little surprised about the recommendations.
It is quite a while since I ventured into wildlife photography a little and I also tried the Micro Four Thirds options (E-M5 was current then). I could not see any advantage in comparison to APS-C or FF options. A 300mm f/4 is still a 300mm f/4 regardless of what sensor is behind it. With FF or APS-C you need to crop a lot - in theory you only have 5 Megapixels left when you crop a FF image to mFT equivalent, but in reality you don't have any advantage on the smaller sensor since you only have higher resolution noise there. Size and weight wise there also is not a big difference once you go to the higher end Bodys (only E-M1 had a usable Autofocus for wildlife). And the mFT option was a lot more expensive especially when you factor in the huge used market for Canikon Lenses.
At the end of the day for wildlife you chose your lens first and then a body to match with. 600-800mm FF equivalent you usually need
I shot a lot with a 5DII and EF 300 f/4 L IS and 1,4 TC. I think the most bang for the buck back then you could get with a 7D or 80D and a 100-400 L IS II and a TC. Or the nikon equivalent.
Nowadays I don't know, since I am not into photo gear anymore. The options in the video did not make much sense to me. The focus on high frame rate is puzzling me. It sure is nice to have but not really needed in many situations. The lens is key and some of the listed options don't have much to offer here or at outrageous prices.
Especially for the sony: I would take the higher resolution 7r any day over the 1 - because you have a lot more crop potential and the camera is fast enough for anything I can imagine.
Sony A1 is far superior to the Sony A7R series for wildlife/birding. The stacked sensor and higher burst rate does make a difference. And there is very little resolution difference: the A1 has 50 MP while the A7R5 and A7R4 have 61 MP.
To me there is a more meaningful difference in AF speed and performance than in MP.
So the guy using a 14-year old DSLR who isn't into photo gear doesn't get the appeal of high fps or mFT...
A 300 f4 has a different frame of view on mFT, so it is not the same as a 300mm lens on FF. Try looking through the VF on an Olympus and Sony with a 300mm attached and tell me they are the same. The Olympus is the value/budget option because to get a comparable camera/lens is a LOT more expensive in FF land and doesn't exist in APS-C land (Sony apsc doesn't measure up in a variety of ways, and Fuji doesn't have the lenses).
A high frame rate allows you to capture a series of photos in an action sequence and then pick the best one; e.g., a bird taking off, landing, animals hunting, leaping, etc. Instead of getting only 4 fps with your ancient 5Dii and missing the perfect moment, with the Olympus, e.g., you get 50fps of a series and are much less likely to get the moment you want. Don't even get me started on pre-capture
The benefits of MFT on the long end, is not lost on those that shoot MFT (along side FF in my case)
Where the benefits lie for those shooting wildlife in particular is the reach on can get handheld due to far smaller lenses giving equivalent reach. A 300mm is 300 But it gives a 600mm FOV on MFT. To get the same FOV on FF isn’t always a simple matter of cropping the FF image to match the FOV.
Whislt limited to 20mp. MFT has a far greater pixel density, that is very beneficial when cropping. 5mp cropped from a 20mp MFT sensor will be more detailed than 5mp from 24mp or even 50mp FF. A 20mp MFT sensor has the equivalent pixel density of a FF 76mp sensor.
Cropping a FF to match MFT is simply undoing any benefit the format offers to begin with. To exceed the performance of MFT. There is a huge cost and weight gap to gain the true benefits of the FF sensor. For many it’s not worth it. There are many many examples of wild life shooters switching to MFT for these reasons.
@NikonBiologist: yes, you get a bigger viewfinder image on mFT compared to FF. But that's about it. If you compare to 1,6 crop (which I would prefer for wildlife), the difference is not so big anymore - and you need to trade that in to the possibility of "crop-zoom" which is the big benefit of current high resolution sensors and lenses. At the end of the day this gives similar results to slower Zooms.
About the resolution advantage this does only exist on paper. My experience is that you never shoot with ISO 200, but rather with ISO 2.000 and then the 16MP sensor does not have more detail than the cropped 5MP image from FF. Just a higher resolution noise.
And the argument of "lighter kit" is also not valid. The Olympus 300 f/4 weights exactly the same as the Canon 300 f/4 L IS and the same goes for the bodys hat have usable AF. Size wise there also is no difference. The only difference ist that the Olympus Lens costs twice as much with not much option for the used market.
You cannot compare a 300mm lens on mFT with a 600mm of FF because the latter is another world of possibilities. You need to compare with a 300mm FF lens because after cropping the results are the same (I tried - it is).
And yes, my camera is now 13 years old, the 300mm f/4 L IS is at least twice as old but my foray into wildlife also was 10 years ago. The EF 300 design is very old, the IS in only good for 2-3 f-stops and the AF is comparatively slow. But in real life I was not limited by the IS - for animals, which do move you need a short shutter speed anyway and the AF speed was still leagues and leagues ahead of the then current E-M5 which was slow in AF-S and unusable in AF-C. So the E-M1 would be the only option back then
Sensors, AF and also the mFT lens lineup has changed significantly since then, but physics didn't.
And the presumed advantage of mFT over FF oder APS-C ist nonexistant. It only exists on paper and there only if you insist on calculating equivalence for focal length but ignore the aperture. Size and weight wise there also is no difference. long lenses on mFT are as big and heavy as they are on FF.
The only difference it price - mFT is much more expensive for similar equipment - and with the bigger sensors you have more headroom in case you do not need the long end of the FL.
@bresch I don’t even know how to respond to all the bad information you wrote. It’s obvious you know very little about m43 cameras and lenses and are comparing them with decades old inferior gear to make incorrect points about size. I could easily say the old Nikon 20 1.8 D is far superior to any 20mm lens since then because it is smaller and lighter. There are valid arguments for FF vs m43, but none of your arguments even approached those arguments and you fail to see the other side. We are all worse off for having to read what you wrote.
In the DSLR era there used to be very competitive yet affordable APS-C options. It's sad to see these gone with the transition to mirrorless and "serious" photography moving to the considerably less affordable full frame (yes, it is much less affordable these days if you consider a reasonable set of lenses in addition to a camera body with competitive AF).
I agree with @PAntunes...there are more and better options at all price points these days than ever before. And that includes some good quality FF lebses,
And that is not even taking into account the used market, which expands options even more. Photographers have it better than ever before wrt choice, capability and price options.
@ szhorvat: Simply use the same physical focal length on full frame, and crop to aps-c format. About same size, weight and price.
Do this, and you will get the same image quality as from any aps-c cameras. Also, with FF you have plenty of sensor area available when you want higher technical image quality.
I am thinking of Nikon D7xxx series. Where can one move on to, while staying on a reasonable budget, with nature photography in mind (i.e. telephoto/birds, macro and landscapes)? All options involve giving up something, or increasing the budget significantly.
I'm not sure why people keep saying to get full frame and crop. FF is considerably more expensive. Sure, there are entry-level FF bodies at similar prices, but then you lose a significant amount of resolution, which translates to reach for telephoto and magnification for macro, two major use cases. As for wide angle, if you already decided to go FF, you won't be getting APS-C wide angle lenses just because they're more affordable. It makes no sense. So we're coming back to the cost increase.
I expect that people who were doing nature photography with a D7xxx and moved to mirrorless either had a lot of cash to burn or they moved on to different types of photography.
It seems to me that the same budget just won't take you as far in nature photography as it did 5-10 years ago, unless buying old used DSLRs—but where to go from there?
For other types of photography, sure, there's a lot of improvement there.
@szhorvat: yes, prices seem to have skyrocketed especially for the bodys. I am looking for good wildlife equipment for quite some time, wanted to get an APS-C body first but prices seem to be very stable even on the used market.
I now got myself a used 300mm f/2.8 IS which can be gotten for less than a current EOS R body and that gives me much more of advantage than a new body would do. One day I will replace my 5DII with something newer but I am not there yet.
@PAntunes: I don't think a 70-300 f/5.6 will get you far in wildlife. I found 300 f/4 (with TC) or 400 f/5.6 to be the bare minimum and very frequently I would have liked to have an f-stop more.
At times when the 7DII came out and other bodys that could focus to f/8 this expanded possibilities quite a lot and the AF was very good then, also noise and resolution were good.
I don't see any significant advantage of todays bodys for this type of photography. But they cost twice as much and the mirrorless crap eats batteries like mad.
Newer lenses also got much more expensive and the budget options are so slow they don't lend themselves to wildlife well. 600 and 800mm sound well on paper, but with f/11 what will you use them for? shooting resolution charts from a tripod? Certainly not moving animals.
So I concur: choices were much better a few years ago,
The good ol' days weren't as good as they might seem....
What is ironic is that today one can get those same choices from an unspecified "few years ago" either new or used at a bargain, plus all sorts of new choices with fantastic capabilities.
I think a R10 or maybe a R7 when budget allows it with a 150-600 offers a similar entry in wildlife photography as in D-SLR times but both offering 15fps mechanical or 23/30 fps electric burst rates. There are rumors of bodies coming soon at an even lower price point going into the entry level aps-c direction. Even if not, wait a while more and you'll find these high frame rate aps-c bodies (be it either nikon, sony, canon, etc) at entry level price point on the second hand market. If the manufacturer aren't targeting it the second hand market will soon.
Panasonic G9, Canon R6ii and Nikon Z9 are probably the #1 picks in their price categories regardless of (most) use cases. A 2.000 $-category would be more difficult to choose with Fuji XT5, Panasonic S5, Nikon Z6ii, Olympus OM-1, etc.
Wildlife photography is also Bees/Bugs/Insects/Butterfly or whatever classification they lie under. I believe a ton of folks if not most folks love taking pictures of those alongside the Flowers they tend to land on. BIF is more of the EGO thing in my book for certain folks in photography. A Look at what I just did. Well's it been done to Fill in the Blank.
So once again, the so called limited Canon Lineup has just about the perfect Value Solution, their Canon RF 85mm f/2 Macro IS STM Medium Telephoto Lens. Currently retailing for a touch under $500. On cropped Canon, that 136mm. Minimum Focusing Distance: 1.15'. Maximum Magnification: 1:2. Plus that Lens will do far more than just a good Job for Human Portraits.
Unfortunately the Tokina does not have lens stabilization or weather sealing both of which I find very important to me. Do you own the Tokina and are speaking from experience?
What you're saying is that the 85 f2 from canon wouldn't work for you because it has no weather sealing.
The 85 f2 was used as a key point because of it's price, £599.00. If you need weather seal and IS, you could get the Sony 90 2.8 for £639.00. That's £40 more for a true macro with 1:1, IS and fast AF.
The RF 100L is £1,349.00 and the old EF version is £899.00, much more than the 85 f2.
The Sony 50 2.8 1:1 is £449.00 and the Tokina 100 2.8 1:1 is £479.99
If you're doing macro on a budget, I wouldn't say canon has the best options.
I own RF 100mm which has : 1.4x Magnification f/2.8 to f/32, Minimum Focusing Distance: 10.2", Super Spectra Coating, Smooth and Super Quiet Auto Focus, Optical Image Stabilization; Hybrid IS that works jointly to the R5 stabilization, Control Ring for Direct Setting Changes & Weather-Sealed Construction. I know there more affordable options but I want the best.
BTW, just to clarify, in the US that Sony 90 f2.8 Macro lens is selling for 998.00 and the Canon 100 f2.8 Macro is selling for 999.00. So no price difference but while both are excellent lenses, the Canon is arguably a bit better.
I realize the pricing matters depending on country, but the US is probably the single largest market by country and surely a larger market than Britain, where the price was quoted in British pounds.
@PAntunes: If Canon can consistently price higher than Sony in Europe then that means Canon must have higher demand than Sony in Europe.
Both Canon and Sony are run as for-profit corporations, not as charities. They both have teams of experts that set pricing in their many markets. The price is not set arbitrarily or on a whim by someone who just chooses a price.
So if there exist markets where Canon is priced significantly higher than Sony then that is because the demand for their product is higher and thus they have that sort of market pricing power. If Sony could command a higher price they surely would not hesitate and they would ask for it. They certainly have not been shy on raising the prices on their camera bodies.
@Thoughts R Us - "If Canon can consistently price higher than Sony in Europe then that means Canon must have higher demand than Sony in Europe"
that's an illogical and totally unsubstantiated claim, but i guess you must think that because canon has blocked 3rd-party manufacturers from using rf-mount.
next you'll tell us that "higher demand" is the reason why canon keeps raising prices in the u.s. :-0
Thoughts R Us, and how is that a good thing for canon users?
I can see how that can be good for the brand owners, but from a user perspective, you're just paying more for similar items. Surly even you can understand that is not a good thing.
And if they sell that much more, wouldn't it make it even cheaper to produce?
I can see how in your head canon having more users sounds cool. But the reality is it just sucks for anyone wanting to buy canon equipment.
There is less choice and what's available is more expensive. And you try to spin that as a good thing?
You must be paid by canon. That's the only way that story makes sense.
Well as a Canon user for over 20 years I don't mind paying more for reliability. Something of which spec sheets don't tell you much if not at all. Now for folks who just want to compare specs all day (while the camera gathers dust) this won't mean much.
It's simple economics. If Canon can consistently charge higher prices for their gear than Sony in a certain market then that means they have the power to do so, which means they have the higher demand.
Neither Canon nor Sony are run by dumb people. They price to maximize profits. If Sony could ask higher prices they would do so. And if Canon were priced too high so that it impacted sales they would lower their prices. You cannot refute that. That's just basic economics and it assumes that the people at two large corporations know what they are doing when setting prices and react to market signals.
You may not like it but that's the conclusion from the data you tell me about the European markets.
BTW, just to correct this: "And if they sell that much more, wouldn't it make it even cheaper to produce?" LOL. That's not how corporations price. Pricing has little to do with cost to produce.They price on what maximizes their profits based on demand.
@Pantunes: It's not for me to judge what is good for consumers in Europe, only to realize that consumers in Europe apparently have made their choices. Presumably they have their reasons why. Maybe like someone else noted one reason is that they respect Canon's reputation for durability.
Sure everybody likes lower prices. But prices are but one factor in consumer decision making. If consumers in Europe are willing to consistently pay more for Canon gear then perhaps the relevant question to ask is why?
You know who is almost assuredly is asking that question? Some clever minds at Sony. Because they would love to have that pricing power and would use it in a heartbeat if they could.
It's like with flagship pricing. Remember when the Sony flagship was the A9/A9II at $4500? People at Sony asked how can we get our flagship pricing up to the level of Canon/Nikon? So they create the A1 at $6500.
@PAntunes: "According to you, sony must be doing something amazing in the US, where lens prices are much closer."
Yes, that is exactly what that means...that in the US market that Sony and Canon are very competitive with each other and probably have about equal demand. So Sony is probably doing better in the US market than in Europe on relative scale vs Canon.
Now again the relevant question to ask is why? And again I would say that Sony has already asked themselves this question, and may very well know the answer.
DrewRick and you would rather rely on PAntunes, or MILCman who can’t even tell what camera or lens they own. Which basically adds up to NO EXPERIENCE. So high jacked by no experience is even worse. So exactly just another day of comments that basically ad up to NOTHING.
DavitorR5, the only "experience" we can infer from you comments is that you have no critical thinking skills and assume the most expensive is the best...
DavitorR5 what do you know about who I'd rather rely on? Maybe, and hear me out on this, some people think for themselves? All I know is that I see you invent something about me and then attack me over the thing you made up. Classic straw man, and mighty rich coming from someone who unquestioningly regurgitates Canon marketing at every opportunity.
I use Canon lenses myself because some of them hit the price performance ratio I enjoy. I might even buy a body from them again one day. Though it won't be based on blind assumptions like you are evidently making about me, nor will it be based on the endorsements made by loud mouth brand ambassadors like yourself.
Just imagine going to a job interview and when ask, "what is your experience in this field" and responding "NONE". Do you think you'll still get the job... Please by all means go purchase those third party lenses and start using them extensively. Practice, practice, practice so that someday you'll have evidence so as to show why it's better than Canon. Other than just responding with... "Canon users have no critical thinking"... LOL
@Notwitholding People take wildlife photos of lions / leopards / genets / hippos / elephants / giraffes / hyenas / painted dogs / etc in africa which are actually also not really wild. You also have opening and closing times there, you can't drive through before and stay longer after. This raises the same question, what still is "real" wildlife in this world we made?
The mechanical shutter of the G9 sounds very little compared to my DSLRs. That is often more important than AF performance because the animals stay in front of the camera much longer.
I sold my Lumix G9 with great regret a while ago along with the Leica 100-400. The limitation for me was it was limiting in my most common use case: at the crack of dawn crouching in the weeds beside a local pond or stream. At ISO3200 and up the limits of the MFT sensor became limiting (denoise software can't recover details that got smeared away to oblivian - I tried). The AF was OK as long as the background was simple otherwise area AF was the only choice but it was wonderfully customizable. Handling, menu, controls took the best of Canon and Nikon and are to me the best in the industry (yes, it's a highly subjective statement). With good light, it's a great package and I don't consider the 20MP limiting for 90% of users.
G9 AF was bad. But the PL100-400 works great with the OM1 which has very good bird AF. I find that DxO DeepPrime makes ISO3200 entirely usable, 6400 OK in a pinch.
There are lots of wonderful cameras and lenses available for wildlife photography. Of course, some of the gear is pricey, especially the lenses. Chartered safaris or game farm tours also have a price. Fortunately, the two most helpful ingredients cost very little (food bait) or entail merely (?) extensive free time and patience as a pre-requisite.
The Niccolls and Jordan team do give us candid impressions of what wildlife shots us ordinary folk are apt to achieve within our local means. Canada geese abound both around Calgary and where I live. Their proliferation (more Canada Geese than Canada humans) and residues impress few. But has anyone ever photographed the birds' serrated tongues in action? This is a superb adaptation to feeding on grasses or plants without benefit of teeth. No tele lens necessary, but it is not easy to get close to the creatures while feeding.
Canada geese where I live see a lot of humans (Windsor UK) and will almost sit on your knee….😊. Purists will tell you baiting is cheating and not wildlife…..😯
I think that even at the lower end there are some very good options for budding wildlife photographers. Of course, money no object, best camera, best lenses available would be better, but thats not reality for many people. I'll never buy a $6,500 camera or a $12,000 lens it's just not worth it to me personally, I've got other things that I prefer to spend my money on, so these lower end models (still far better than anything from 20 years ago) of both cameras & lenses particulary intrigue me and the more that I see pictures taken with them on various forums & websites the more convinced I am that any one of them would suit my needs.
To everyone who wants to recommend the Canon RF 600 and 800, judging from their sample galleries I can return the favor and recommend instead you take your existing EF 50-250 or 70-300 consumer zoom, smear some Vaseline on the front element and crop away to your heart's content.
There, I just saved you 400 dollars. You're welcome.
The 300 f/4 L IS USM is not much more expensive than the RF 600 or 800. Used it is even cheaper and that was my poor mans wildlife lens of choice.
At 600 it is still an f-stop faster then the RF and at 800 f/11 just does not make any sense. And you have an f/4 300mm should you need one. I agree that those RF lenses are more of a marketing gimmick than a usable option (at lease concerning wildlife photography)
, Where the heck is the Canon R7, and Canon 5D-IV in this article/video??? To each their own, but the DC-G9 would be the very last thing I would think of for wildlife photography. It is a very poor choice, and it's indicative of a lack of knowledge of wildlife photography (perhaps aside from taking pictures at a local park)!
Because of the amount of the EF L-glass I have, I'm staying with the 5D_IV for now. I know that my next camera will be the R6-XX with the RF 100-500mm, plus the Inexpensive 600 and 800mm RF lenses.
Rather than getting all pissy over which gear is "best", some folks should be concentrating on getting a handle on photographic fundamentals (and learning how to get in good position to photograph wildlife) and especially post processing.
Well one ought to know which Gear is Best for the Job along with advancing one's photographic fundamentals an or getting in better positions to photography wildlife. Then PP can be less intensive. However, many times one can only get so close to the subject. As foreign as that might sound to some.
I enjoyed the video and didn't realize actually the z9 was permanent electronic shutter. Surprised the a6400 didn't get a mention due it's autofocus and available lenses
They offer 4 effective ways to control AF in an action camera, one of which is unique to the market and provides a way to control AF that any wildlife/action photographer instinctively knows how useful it can be?
…It's 50/50 useful with, apparently, the 50% of non-usefulness quota being provided by Jordan's wife, since, apart from her being mentioned in an early review of the R3, we were never further clarified about the subject.
Canon missed the boat by not having a current flagship. This so called R1 that has been rumored since before Sony released the A1 (and Nikon announced the Z9) is hopefully coming soon.
@ PhotoKhan: Fact is that most brands could (or should) be on this list! Today's camera systems are all capable of doing great wildlife photography. Highest frames per second or largest buffer doesn't make great photographs.
The key to good results, wildlife as well as other genres, is knowledge about the subject, lightning, etc. Knowing how to use your gear is basic skills that is expected - this is the easy part of photography.
How are Canons 600mm and 800mm more unique than the ones by Nikon? Nikons 600mm does have an integrated teleconverter and the 800mm is the lightest and most compact on the market. Canons options are just the DSLR lenses with an EF to RF adapter and a teleconverter welded to it.
PS: Oh, you're talking about the money no object? R3 would never win a wildlife competition. 24mp vs 50mp for wildlife, when long lenses and cropping is quite often needed? No way.
And if money is no object, who cares about cheap f11 lenses?
First, Canon's R3 has been very well received. If you follow any Canon R3 forum you see many many sports and wildlife/bird shooters loving that camera. Only on forums where people argue spec sheets can the R3 be so criticized.
Yes more MP would be nice and presumably the R1 will have it...but keep in mind that Canon users have been happy with the 1D series for years and never had 24 MP.
I do agree with Photokhan that the eye control AF is a winner of a feature and that it's hard to pronounce it as "50/50" based on the very small sample size. Again, many R3 users are using that feature and want it on any future Canon R1 or other flagship camera. And if it doesn't work for someone's eyes then no worries..you still have all of the other ways of selecting AF placement. But if you use the eye control AF and it works...and that is many users...you really appreciate it and it feels like something out of a sci-fi novel.
Yes those lenses are f11 and autofocus only works in the center of the frame. (Even if your camera has DPAF to the edges.) So if you have any trouble keeping a BIF in the center of the frame always at 800mm you will lose tracking and focus. An exercise in frustration. Perhaps great for perched birds and other kids of wildlife but not good for BIF for multiple reasons.
The 600 and 800 f11 lenses, given their cost and specs, are by definition for someone on a budget who wants to take photos of maybe some perched birds in their backyard or something similar. Maybe a trip to a zoo in the daytime. I have seen where people get some good results.
They are not for serious and challenging BIF out in the field, and those who do that type of photography will know that.
Zooms are superior for acquiring BIFs, thing about primes is you can't zoom in and out to actually frame it, your subject have to either be far enough or you use some sort of zeroed in red dot because said subject will cross your EVF in a split second and its rather difficult.
Thoughts R Us, I'm sure the R3 as been very well received by people that have a lot invested in canon glass, but it's still a 24mp camera.
It's like saying the new OM system camera was very well received by OM System wildlife shooters. That's fine, but if money is not a problem and you don't have any other lenses, it's a hard pass for the best wildlife camera.
@PAntunes: what I am saying is that some people speak of the R3 as if it's a failure when it clearly is not. And as a wildlife/BIF camera many are getting excellent results.
Sure more MP is better, but keep in mind "best wildlife camera" for each individual user may vary. If someone owns a good amount of Canon glass, which experienced wildlife/BIF likely will if they shoot Canon, and many do, then the best camera is the one that fits and works best with their lenses!
One cannot dismiss the R3 simply because it has a lower MP count. It still is a beast of a camera and most would be thrilled to own one.
As I saw my country's football team beat Uruguay, yesterday, in the world cup, I simultaneously witnessed another instance of the hilarious, ever-repeated saga of the "SS Pretend" hitting that damned reality iceberg...So cool...If only I was able to fine-count how many R3 were there, in that gigantic block of ice...
This video is a joke. Have you ever seen a wildlife photographer using a Panasonic DC-G9? I have never seen one. The R10 combo with the rf 100-400 or rf 600/800mm are hard to beat at this price point. This combo is the best value for the beginning wildlife photographer. The autofocus of the R10 is far superior to the DC-G9. Where is the R7? By the way, the autofocus of the R5 outperforms the Nikon Z9.
I've heard of wildlife photographers with even more strange equipment. There's a set of choices which will be quite successful but after gathering enough experience people are getting very creative with odd equipment for wildlife. One very impressive deer photos I saw was taken with a 200 2.0 on a full frame. I guess we wouldn't pick that lens as a first choice but it gets even more interesting with remote wide angle or gopro or other portrait lenses than the 200.
Even with BIF, there are techniques when using manual lenses, I've seen people using short lenses, pre focus and triggers. There's also people who put in effort in their field work to get real close, some wildlife are near impossible to get with cookie cutter builds and you'd have to get somewhat creative, like bats in flight.
@Mlumiere - there were about 9 million digital cameras sold last year. There are 10's of millions older than that in use. How is your minuscule sample representative of anything?
I think the mistake you are making about the G9 is stating that it has "bad autofocus". It's AF is actually quite good, but not as good as some other models.
Note that in DPR's review of the G9 - and this was prior to the firmware update that improved AF significantly - the reviewer stated about C-AF:
"In our first demonstration, we see how fast the Panasonic G9 can assess depth and refocus on a subject well-separated from the background, moving toward the camera. This test was done using a single point at 20 fps... The results are very positive: The G9 essentially aces this scenario, with almost all images tack sharp or acceptably sharp. We also ran this same test using the 9 fps mode and had equally impressive results."
@Mlumiere Nice shot! The 7D was a great camera in its day and my personal favourite camera that I have owned. The af in the new mirrorless cameras like the R10 / R7, etc is just worlds away, making getting these photos easier, but nothing beats skill & perseverance.
"In our next text we examine how the G9 handles a subject moving toward the camera in an irregular pattern. For this test we turn to the camera's 'Tracking AF' mode which attempts to recognize and follow a subject, whose movement is somewhat unpredictable... Again, the results of this test are really quite impressive, with the vast majority of frames in focus and the camera easily able to stay on our subject for the majority of the runs we shot (Note: the above roll-over shows every other frame to better demonstrate the camera following our subject from one side of the frame to the other).
Again, our experience subject tracking in 9 fps was similar, with most of the photos sharp or acceptably sharp."
@photo lover Any independent unbiased reviewers back up your claim that the Z9 has significantly better af than the R5❓ Most reviews I have read put the R5 and A1 ahead of the Z9 in this regard. I think Thom Hogan has it right that if you really learn how each system works they are all excellent….👍
There are few comparisons of the Z9 vs R5. There are quite a few of the Z9 vs R3 and the Z9 always came up on top overall. And I am told that the R3 is better than the R5.
It is of course possible to find one specific use case where the Canon is better. But that is not the point. I am talking about the overall focus performance in the hands of people knowing what they are doing. Which excludes btw people owning 3 cameras from different makes. It is just impossible to develop a perfect mastery of several pro tools. And I know first hand what I am talking about.
Well - it rather scuppers your somewhat grandiose claims on behalf of the Z9…..🤷♂️ Reviews are rubbish and biased I guess unless they agree with you? Jared Polin’s was the first review I looked at and he says he is a Sony user from choice - so no axe to grind between Canon and Nikon…..he chose Canon 😁
Jared doesn't know the Z9 well and isn't able to tap into its potential. He is using it like a Canon.
The Northups have been deeply anti-Nikon for years and published many videos that were nothing but a string of carefully designed lies aimed at hurting Nikon. I don't know whether they are getting money for it or are just unhappy not to get paid by Nikon,... but the result is extremely clear.
I have to confess that looking for links to help fight your dillusions is low on my list of priorities.
But the one I remember is DPreview’s initial AF comparison btwn Z9, a1 and R3. That was with firmware 1.0. Since then the AF of the Z9 was improved tremendously while the a1 and R3 weren’t really.
The only one use case where the Z9 might not yet be 100% as good is small distant birds over a busy background in subject recognition mode and sure enough this is the one use vase your youtuber friends choose to test.
The reality is seen at the worldcup soccer where the ratio of white super trles vs black one has changed dramatically.
Truth is none of these cameras is notably superior to another in expert hands (contrary to your claims for the Z9). All are excellent tools. Good luck with yours..
Exactly - present any relevant evidence and I happily acknowledge it - the Z9 is an excellent camera and I would rather have one than an R5 as it would give me access to Nikon’s superior lenses. The only thing holding me back is cost. I can use my ef lenses on the R5 and R7 and they are still excellent lenses (not as good as the Zs…🙁). I have just not seen any evidence that the Z9 has better af than the R5. You are the one I fear in the grip of blind support for one brand - a disciple doesn’t even need confirmation bias as they already BELIEVE……perhaps try being objective…👍
No, I am not in blind support of Nikon, I am in blind dislike of Canon for many reasons I won't go into today.
One of them is the fact that, even if the R5 were twice better than the Z9, I would still find zero value in the RF lenses line up. In complete honesty, there just isn't a single RF lens I'd rather have over its Z counter part.
This isn't true of Sony... so you see, I am not a Nikon fan, I am a Canon hater.
But that has zero impact of my views considering the AF of the R5 vs that of the Z9.
@TheRealYeats: on a tangential note, the total number of photographers does not necessarily imply that the precision of the proportion estimated from a smaller sample can’t be high, as long as the sampling is not biased – that is likely to be the much larger problem. Of course, without asking everyone, it is not possible to prove that it is literally zero, but a number of samples much lower than the several million of photographers may still be enough to imply that the proportion has a high probability of being low.
For example, if I am not mistaken, if we sampled 500 wildlife photographers at random and none of them used a G9, that would be enough to be 99% sure that the proportion within the entire population is less than 1%, even if there were millions of them. (But of course, even <1% of several million may still be a lot in absolute numbers.)
Note: I don’t mean to imply anything about how many photographers actually use a G9 for wildlife photography. This could have been about any other camera or genre and I would likely still have posted this. I just have an interest in probability theory and saw an opportunity to bring up this information which I find fascinating.
The only difference btw you and me is that I admit my bias and you don’t.
My bias is caused by the long standing mediocrity of Canon, by the arrogance of the Canon higher mgt I have actually met in Japan, by theit abuse of market position and support policies in Japan,…
It has zero impact on my ability to assess the performance of their equipment.
The R5 is IMHO their first appealing camera since the 1Ds and its AF is very good and a total game changer for Canon users compared to equivalently positionned bodies in the line up (the 5dmkIV) that was far behind the D850.
Maybe you are so blinded by hatred of Canon that you can’t read. Never mind. Just present a teensy weensy bit of evidence (rather than bluster) to back up the claim that the Z9 has superior af to the R5……
@photolover Lets assume that your self proffesed "blind dislike' & hatred towards Canon has not clouded your opinion & for arguments sake, the you tubers cited by Kandid are somehow biased against Nikon. You still have not provided any supporting evidence for your claim about the Z9 having better af than the R5. Is this going to be like your claims about the Z9 selling in multiples more than the R3 and claims that "people in the know'" say that Canon can't make a stacked sensor, then when challenged on those statements also not providing any supporting evidence? Opinions are one thing, we all have those. Stating something as fact is another thing entirely and requires a different level of burden of proof. And a self professed blind dislike & hatred towards a company kind of puts an asterix beside any comment made about them.
In regards to AF. In all of the reviews that I have read & seen the concensus has been, for DSLR's, Nikon has the best af, the D850, D5, D500 all being better than the Canon equivalents. For mirrorless, Sony is still the benchmark & Canon, after a slow start with the R & RP are now basically level pegging with Sony. Nikon were a few steps behind in af until the release of the Z9 and are now very close to the other 2. In reality the af of all of these systems is astonishingly good.
@Myles Nice to see balanced views rather than ‘hatred’. How can you ‘hate’ a commercial enterprise unless they have directly done you personal harm……even then it would more likely be individuals at fault❓❓
I have never written that you have anti-Nikon sentiments.
Feel free to replace hate by any other word expressing dislike.
As I mentioned, my view that the Z9 AF is overall better is the result of several comparisons I have seen showing the Z9 to be better than the R3, itself better than the R5 according to canon themselves.
Note the "overall" which implies that the R3/R5 may be better in some specific cases.
You may not have seen this, but I have acknowledged I was wrong on the Canon stacked sensor patents. My contact in the know wasn't aware about those.
Regarding the Z9 vs R3 volumes, I believe I shared my sources that are DPreview threads in which serial numbers were analyzed. They should be easy to search if you so desire.
Photolover The only link you ever sent me on the Z9 v R3 sales was to one of your own posts giving numbers which you had no support for. I did not see your acknowledgment on the Canon sensor. Thank you for clarifying.
Photolover I have searched for the posts. The only ones I can find are those by you referencing them, not the posts themselves or any link to where the information came from.
Go straight to around 11:15, the conclusion is very clear. The R3 was not even in contest for top spot. It was very close between a1 and Z9, but in the end the Z9 won.
This was with firmware 1.0 on the Z9. Knowing that AF has been further improved significantly since then until the current firmware 3.0, while, according to many complaints from a1 and (admittedly very rare) R3 users, it wasn't much on a1 and R3. But the Z9 was already ahead with firmware 1.0.
As far as serial number counts, I could find the Z9 thread in exactly 5 seconds with my first google search. There were 2 threads, this second one. It stopped 3 months ago:
I could not find the equivalent R3 thread. It might have been deleted. Which I would understand considering the devastating marketing impact of its conclusions.
Well thanks for that and you are right - autofocus win for the Z9. Can’t help but note that overall it was a tie for first place between the R3 and the Z9. I would never buy an R3 as insufficient pixels for wildlife in my view - as I said the Z9 would be my first choice. I just don’t think that it’s sufficiently better than the R5 with my ef lenses to spend the £10-15k MORE to buy into the Nikon system….and it is HEAVY…..
Investing in mastering one's system, in improving one's skills, in trying different types of photography is most often the better option.
I currently work with Nikon, Fuji and Phaseone and it's frankly a daily challenge to use them optimally. I bought into Sony last year and ended up giving up for various reasons, one of them was the added burden of mastering 2 "35mm" systems in parallel.
Photolover The thread you linked to is from the Nikon Z forums. It focus's solely on the Z9 serial numbers people have been recieving with a link to photothesis.co.nz which has a list of Nikon serial numbers for different bodies, colatted by the looks of it from info sent to them by users (not sure of that as I haven't read it in detail). I can find no mention of R3 serial numbers (or any other info on the R3) in that thread or its preceeding one. So a count of Nikon serial numbers, tick. Nada on Canon serial numbers. How are you comparing the relative sales?
There was a similar analysis done for the R3. I was not able to locate it.
Since you have not reacted to the AF topic, I assume you are convinced for that part? That was my main point all along. You just brought this volume topic in the conversation to discredit me. Since my credit has been restored on the main point why are still pursuing the discrediting side track?
I don’t care, just trying to help you get back on track.
Photolover "There was a similar analysis done for the R3. I was not able to locate it." Thats is my point. You've written about this on numerous occasions but never been able to show the data to support it.
For af. Yes DPRTV gives a slight edge to the A1 & Z9 over the R3, primarily because the R3 requires more configuration of its use cases for optimum accuracy / tracking (something other reviewers have also commented on). From the video on af "just know if you have any of these cameras they're just going to be so good" (see my previous post which said basically the same thing). Other reviewers (some mentioned by Kandid) put them in a different order as to which is best but all agree its very close. WRT the R5, its not far off the flagships in af. I don't think "The AF of the Z9 is far ahead of that of the R5, not even close". The info in the video link doesn't really change that.
BTW I do think the Z9 is the best FF camera on the market at the moment. The fact that it is also significantly cheaper than the R3 & A1 is a other bonus as well as the stellar glass that Nikon has been putting out. Is it worth the difference in price to the R5, that's a much tougher question and will come down more to personal preference and what glass you have. The fact is, there are so many good choices out there it's hard to go wrong.
"hell"? I dunno about that. I shoot timelapse, often with 3 or 4 cameras at a time (24, 33 and 42Mpix). A couple thousand photos per camera per session does add up.
The solution? Easy, buy _all_ the hard drives, monthly. All it takes is endless money and desk space! ;-)
@Mikeran If you delete ‘everything else’ how do you repeatedly and obsessively go through your rejects to see if you’ve missed something epic….🤓😵💫😴 - which reminds me…..💨
Hard drives and cards are pretty cheap these days, even with the supply chain issues. As for computing power, my $1099 M1 Mac mini is a champ at processing several hundred RAW files within 48 hours after a 3-hour evening awards gala job. I shoot events professionally with 42MP cameras, and these costs are lower for me than they've ever been in 20 years of doing this work.
I did events, i did this i did that, you can buy this, buy that it's cheap lalala..... dude with today's crazy frame rate storage is nightmare if you pull the best out of your equipment Canon R3 24 mpix can produce 4 GB file per second with 195fps feature That's 10 GB per second if it was 50mpix, and both a1 and Z9 can't reach that speed since too much data to move on sensor
1 TB of card will be filled at let's say if you're doing sport and full action, can only store 250 burst at 24 mpix 195 fps
Those are ridiculous extreme numbers. And no the R3 can’t produce 4GB per second. You only get 50 images after which you wait 9 seconds for the buffer to clear.
Even shooting at 30FPS RAW most of my bursts are 5-8 images only.
If you’re shooting a game and coming home with 8000 images to cull, storage is the least of your problems.
I don’t have an R3. I’m saying that 195FPS you mentioned is a shooting RATE. It only shoots that fast for less than 0.3 seconds before the buffer is full and it takes 9 seconds to clear. Please explain how that works out to 4GB per second which you mentioned above?
It's surely not just about the cameras but the combination of the camera and lenses available.
For the Canon you are lumbered with slow lenses unless you have a spare £13k lying around for the 600mm F4.
Otherwise your choice is: 100-400mm zoom F8 at the long end. 100-500mm zoom F7.1 at the long end (and costs £2500!) 600mm or 800mm primes which are F11.
The fast primes are £13k for the 600mm F4 or, £19k for the 800mm F5.6.
Canon 100-400 with f/5.6? Or the Sigma or Tamron? Or 60/150-600? They're smart, they are not replacing recently redesigned lenses but made them work native and are building more lenses around them. It's funny how in the last decade the adapted lenses despite working horrible was always praised as largest lens selection gets now brushed under the carpet when they got working perfectly native - but with another brand.
If you already have one of those lenses you can adapt it of course (which is also true of other mounts) but I would be surprised if many people are going to consider buying an R6 and and EF lens plus adapter as the logical or sensible approach to putting a wildlife kit together. The fact remains Canon’s native offerings are slow or mega expensive.
I don’t really understand their logic. Most manufacturers sell fast expensive lenses while having slower more affordable offerings but not that slow.
The 600 & 800 are slower than old F8 mirror lenses.
Canon also offers a superlative 400 f2.8 L lens. In the EF mount, which works great on their mirrorless offerings with adaptor, they have the 200-400 w/TC which has been used a lot at the Olympics, the 300 f2.8, and the 400 f4 DO II.
And that's not even getting into all of the earlier EF glass, many of which can be had for a bargain these days on the used market.
So actually Canon users have more to choose from than anyone except Nikon users.
canon has stated that many of those canon lenses can't even do 12fps on the r5, and canon japan has already stopped repairing quite a few of 'em, with deadlines for a bunch more.
old dslr lenses do not perform nearly as well as new milc designs.
canon is actively blocking 3rd-party lens support on rf-mount, so there won't be any lenses coming from there... at least nikon has the foresight to order older lens designs from tamron, ported over to z-mount, unfortunately they don't have a true 30fps camera to put 'em on.
FYI Canon Asia has a list of EF, EFS & RF lenses as well as combinations of those lenses with extenders that are capable of 20fps with the R5. That list (excluding combinations with extenders) is 50 lenses.
nothing like re-popping a lens from way back in 2010 :-0
"Well, as Canon stated, there is no difference between the Mk II and Mk III versions. If you think there’s an optical or performance difference, please contact me about some Tennessee Beach-front property I have for sale. If you’re in the market for one of these in the near future, I’d snap up a Canon 70-200mm f/2.8 IS II at discount price if you can find it." https://www.lensrentals.com/blog/2018/08/lens-teardowns-and-comparisons-of-the-canon-70-200mm-f2-8-is-ii-and-iii/
@Kandid MILC man draws things, gets proven wrong and then puts the next thing just to be anti canon. Like he wrote most lenses can't do 12 fps which is true for very old already a few times replaced by newer version lenses, he fails to give an example or even go into that over 50 lenses support it. The canon chart also isn't in detail, I get 12/20 fps with the previous version of some lenses as well but they don't list the predecessor even if it is capable of. The list actually is much longer.
For the 70-200 sure, but it's price stayed where the old was and it was just an internal redesign which makes it easier for maintenance as it can also be read in the linked blog. It's funny when companies change internals and user learn about it it's bad behavior but when communicated with a new version it's also bad. People always will complain but I prefer a new version for internal changes. Like with SSDs some perform worse than early produced ones due to changed NAND in newer produced ones.
Canon actually is a good choice as long as you focus on the EF Lenses. I personally would also prefer a DSLR body to pair it with.
I agree about the RF lens offering being a little underwhelming especially for wildlife. But for DSLR lenses there is an abundant amount of great and affordable Super telephoto lenses on the used market.
If you want the latest and greatest battery eater mirrorless and have unlimited amounts of cash then probably Sony is your best choice.
Not wildlife but an example of people adapting EF lenses. When I came into the office this morning there were 2 cameras set up for video interviews in one of our meeting rooms. The videographer was one we've used before and the quality of their videos is excellent. They were using a pair of Panasonic GH5's both with Canon EF lenses attached. I guess they missed the memo about EF lenses being outdated.
The Lumix G9 has some virtues. But how can it be a $1000-range first choice for wildlife? The contrast detect autofocus is too fickle. Maybe the "hit rate" is relatively good in good light and at focal lengths under 75mm (FF equivalent). But it is not reliable in dim conditions, or shady places, or at long focal lengths. Wildlife shots often involve furtive subjects that are active very early or late in the day. The AF is apt to grab the contrasty background rather than the low contrast or back-lit subject.
Actually its AF is very good at long distances. So much hate coming from people who do not use the hated camera... is it great at tracking objects? people, yes, animals, sometimes. I use other systems in parallel and i see no large differences (a7r3, em3.2, both pd)
3 weeks ago, I photographed otters, both in and out of water, with the G9 and the Oly 300 pro in very poor conditions - rain, with settings of iso1600, 1 stop underexposed, max 1/250 shutter speed. No problems at all with focus, and DXO/Topaz took care of the noise.
Fast burst rate is the last thing that matters, anything capable of shooting 5fps is perfectly fine for shooting wildlife. This obsession over burst rate is ridiculous, I laugh every time I see manufacturers dropping to 12 bit and massacring electronic shutter image quality just to claim a high burst rate number on spec sheets (R5, R6, R6II lol)
BTW there's much more to wildlife that birds. Burst rate may matter when shooting small birds flying erratically. But If you're shooting large mammals, or macro wildlife such as insects or reptiles, you will see it's much more sophisticated that BIF.
Things that actually matter in a wildlife body: - AF: first acquisition + sticky tracking - AF in low light: necessary for macro wildlife - High MP: for recomposing and cropping - EVF: smoothness and reactivity - Buffer: deep and clears quickly - IBIS: for closeup macro - Electronic shutter image quality: 14-bit, must be equal to the mechanical shutter
Well I would say 7/8fps is more the minimum. With lower rates I experienced having a birds wings always at the same position - could be animated in a funny stop motion however. Photos showing action also would benefit of faster rates so 5 might be ok if you're less in action but depending on the wildlife genre I wouldn't say there is one rule for all. First acquisition also isn't that important as you mostly prefocus and wait for the action (be it either pre focus on the subject or at a spot where you're expecting it). With pre focus the lens doesn't need to travel most of the focus distance but has the focus much faster even if it needs a longer time otherwise.
For your buffer point, why do you need a deep quickly clearing buffer for 5fps? With the speed of todays cards you might not even need a buffer for that low frame rate. A deep buffer gets more important with high frame rates but not your perfectly fine.
If anything, I'd want a camera that can AF on eyes through foliage, many use dense forest/jungle as a cover, i mean the goal of not being seen in the first place sounds like a good survival technique.
A deep buffer and fast clearing time is very important when shooting high MP RAW files to 2 SD cards at the same time. As I said it's not always about the burst speed.
And if they pick "The best lenses for wildlife photography" I am pretty sure they would not fit any of these cameras ... fact is that all brands offer camera bodies and lenses that are more than capable of doing excellent wildlife photographs.
The major question: Is the photographer trained for the task?
Hands down, Canon offers by far the best Value options for Wildlife with their R7 or R10 along with the Canon RF 100-400mm f/5.6-8 IS USM Lens current price just a touch under $500. I have shot with other systems in the so called Peak Hours with Far less. So I don't really won't to hear about the slower aperture. It's on a budget.
There is plenty of actual light for most shooting wildlife on a budget aka the compromises one expects from that. There is also a lot to be said about lightness, it's only 1.4 lb / 635 g. There is also a lot to be appreciated about the level of Canon AF.
That lens is also Compatible with optional Extender RF 1.4x and Extender RF 2x teleconverters to further increase the effective focal length. With the cropped factor, one is already at I believe 640mm on Cropped Canon Cameras. Maximum magnification of 0.41x available at the 400mm position and a min focusing distance of 2.9' possible at the 200mm position. Min focusing distance is never talked about, much.
I’m certain DPReview is aware of Canon having the best option for those on a budget. Unfortunately they have lean towards brand’s contributing the most in advertising.
Unless you somehow have access to the DPReview books and you’re sharing that private information here then making any sort of statement about who pays for advertising is a guess at best.
There was a comment down the line in another thread that applies here: ""Maybe reviews you don't like just reflect areas of focus for reviewers instead of being a grand conspiracy."
We live in a strange time when too many people take areas of honest disagreement and explain it away as a conspiracy. It's kind of an arrogant view in that it basically assumes that you can't possibly have an honest or good reason for disagreeing with me, therefore there must be some hidden and sinister motive.
Treat all reviews as opinions not statements of scientific fact. They are informed opinions but still reflect the unique experience and biases of the reviewers....which is normal. We are all humans.
Think for yourself, read several reviews and if possible try any gear you are interested in before buying. Renting can be a viable option before spending a lot of money.
A crop body (APS-C or m43) can make a lot of sense for wildlife on a budget simply because of the crop to get some longer reach out of your lenses but not, in my opinion, of you are sticking a lens on it that is F8 at long end.
A lens like the Tamron 150-500 is not much different in price to the Canon and is F6.3 @ 400mm but you also get an additional 100mm of reach @F6.7.
Of course because of Canon's stupid policy to keep the lens mount closed you won't see this or any other faster 3rd party lens available for Canon so in my onion there are better choices for wildlife on a budget because with Canon that zoom or one of the even slower long telephotos are your only choices.
Can I suggest a possible topic for a video might be unusual combinations of cameras and lenses. For example, I am 78 and find walking around all day (every day on holidays) with the Nikon Z5 and 24-70 it can get a bit heavy. For holiday and other uses where pixel count is less (or not) important I now put the Nikon 16-50 f3.5-6.3 on my Z5 which I find works really well. It's sharp enough and although down to 10mp, it's fine. I concentrate on architectural photography and many shots are taken in dark interiors. My hands are not as steady as they one were but with auto ISO set at 100 - 6400 and with the excellent IBIS it's a good combination.
10 mp used to be "all you could ever need". Good on ya for forging right ahead doing something that is sensible for you ... I'm sure your shots look just fine. You have better gear than HC-B or Ernst Haas ever had. To me that indicates that sky's the limit for your rig.
On the subject of possible topics looking at cameras for specific uses which you plan, can I suggest you say something about the Nikon Z5 which in my mind never gets a fair hearing mainly because it can only manage a 4.5 frame burst speed. For architectural and portrait photography this is obviously not an issue where it is an excellent camera. To always refer to the Z5 as a budget or entry level full frame camera is factually correct but does not really reflect the capabilities of the camera.
I've used the Z9 and A1 both extensively. I agree with everything said here - except : if fast/erratic moving birds is your priority for wildlife, the A1 is the better camera. It is significantly better than the Z9 at locking on, and staying locked on, to such subjects. (Latest firmware on both cams).
Yes, actually a lot of experience with that as well. It is fairly close to the A1 for locking and staying on small/eratic birds, but I would give the A1, the nod. All 3 cams do well with slower birds and wildlife.
My personal ‘budget’ option as a casual wildlife shooter is the Fuji X-T2, battery grip (used), XF70-300 and XF1.4TC (also used), it gives me up to 420mm on APS-C in a fairly light and compact package.
I am missing DSLRs. My Nikon D500 cost a little over 1.000 € four years ago and the very good Tamron 150-600 cost 900 € (both new). Since than I feel set and done for wildlife. For 2.000 €/US$. I think I will stick with my combo for a long time to come as it suits my needs still perfectly - others may have other needs, of course.
D500 it's still a great camera but a little bit outdated. Spend 50% more and you get cameras like R7 or OM-1 with inteligent focus system (bird detection), higher frame rate, good IS, better video and...a lot of functions to use and have fun. But they had to pick just 3 cameras. Of course they missed a lot of cameras : Z9, R5, OM-1, A-1...etc. They can't select all.
As long as the OP is happy with what they have, that's what counts. They have found their solution and it works for them. If it's not broke then don't fix it.
Also there is something to be said for staying with the gear that you know...the one you know how to operate via muscle memory and you understand its strengths and weaknesses. Often times that can mean more than just higher specs when getting the shot.
Of course there is a lot of great new gear out there too, but it's not for everyone. Some will prefer to stay with DSLRs.
For R7 on a budget, I would really consider getting EF 100-400L II with a permanently attached adapter. The lens seems to have been developed already with the future RF mount in the mind, or at least it behaves like that on my R5.
Bird-detection? Wow count me in. I can even keep my eyes closed the camera will do it. Good for me too, not to stare at that pesky electronic display all day. Doing it already all night on the computer anyway, eyesore enough.
Hmm nah i better stay with the breathtaking OVF and amazing battery life.
It isn’t just you. It is a dreadful, wretched, repulsive specimen of a camera, so offensive-looking that half of Nikon’s product team were hospitalized from just looking at the prototype. The remaining half was allowed to proceed with the project only after they repeatedly reassured to the management that a likeness of the camera will never show up in the final image unless it’s shooting into a mirror.
It's interesting that DPR is so bullish on the Z9 for wildlife. The Northrups did a Z9 3.0 video recently, and it just couldn't match Canon or Sony for wildlife AF accuracy. https://youtu.be/l8zy7CgofSQ?t=351
They're just a megaphone for Sony's marketing department and as such their "opinions" are totally irrelevant. If you do want to take them as a news source, then stick to the Sony parts only and take those with a grain of salt as well. Every word about another manufacturer is going to come down to just cluelessness and outright lies.
Ok, I Think the hit rate is with todays camera an overrated discussion because frankly speaking they are more then good enough for any type of nature / wildlife now.
The discussion is far more lens relevant. And in this context Canon and Sony are simply behind the best now. Nikon has simply done an outstanding/ fantastic job. The only other wildlife lens I know of that can from a practically point stand up to Nikon is the Olympus 150-400 F4.5.
And Wildlife from my point is really a joy with todays Pro glass. It always give you smile when using.
It is all about the lenses though ,camera bodies between the nikon sony and canon are really not doing a lot different ,the nikon has stolen the show with the latest line up but i bet you have to wait months for them or years, with the big ones ,the 400mm f4.5 is a stand out lens ,i looked at a review against the pf lenses and although no sharper to me the colour or contrast looked deeper .If i was a z9 owner i would at least have it on order 400mm is quite nice for hide work the 800mm would be perfect for field work and reserves ,the 400mm f2.8 with t/c is the perfect wildlife lens and 600mm with t/c is the perfect birding lens but they are out of most peoples reach the 800mm also to some degree .i have the full set of bpoty books and it is best to not get to caught up in gear as not every participating image is taken with flagship full frame cameras and big primes at wide open apertures .
not just northrups but jared also ,if your nikon camp your best bet is the z9 ,but the lens line up more than makes up for the short commings .although nothing really that budget conscious for wildlife lenses.
> "Maybe reviews you don't like just reflect areas of focus for reviewers instead of being a grand conspiracy."
I could have written the exact same reply in response to your first comment and it would have been even more relevant there than in your reply to me. Perhaps ponder about that.
Sure, and the Northrups are published wildlife photographers, so it's a key area of focus. So at the end of the day hit rate is more important than getting excited about cool new technology.
All reviewers are different and all are human. It's fine to disagree with them but it's not some great conspiracy if they disagree with you. They too have their strengths and weaknesses as photographers, and their biases, and that's normal.
Take every review not as some scientific fact but as an opinion...an informed opinion...but an opinion nevertheless. Just like you would with a movie review for instance.
IMHO, the best strategy is to read a wide variety of reviews and if possible try out gear before buying. But always reserve the right to think for yourself.
The same applies with the comments you may read in online discussions.
Agreed with T-R-U. The best way to go is to read a variety of reviews until you hit the downsides of gear you want to like, because then you're getting into more honesty. If you're just hearing gushing positive comments, you're insulating yourself.
The Northrups are generalists, not wildlife specialists. Wildlife specialists get the shots they want whether they use a R5, Z9, OM-1, a1, or whatever camera they choose.
Today, most of these comparisons are useless. The main reason is that these cameras are so complex, that the person who tested them, have trouble comparing them because: 1) They have not time to read the manuals and learn how to use the camera at full. 2) They will always use one primary system, and that system will almost win every time. The reason is that the tester will learn how the camera respond, and if the other camera responds differently, the user will be confused.
I'm very surprised that we now completely ignore DSLRs yet they are still for sale. As an alternative to the Lumix G9, I have the similar EM-1 MkII with a Leica/Panasonic 100-400mm which I do love for travel, hiking etc but I actually still prefer my old Nikon D500 with a Sigma 150-600mm sometimes with 1.4X TC for game parks etc. Its bigger size is better for shooting from a vehicle. The D500 is still a great option, you can even buy them used, and would fall in the middle category of course endless long reach lens choices for F-mount.
No I only get the in body stabilisation but it works pretty well like that. When I bought the lens, Olympus didn't have 100-400mm so had no real choice as the Oly 300mmPro was so expensive. The Leica/P lens is very sharp, highly recommended
I think this is really all about the lenses. Basically, you need to get to >=500mm on FF with good AF and OIS/IBIS to play in this game.
At the low end, it's tough to beat one of the compact superzooms, and a large part of the reason is that many offer not only sufficient reach but also a single button zoom out/zoom back that makes it MUCH faster to find your target. For example, I have a fleet of PowerShot SX530 that cost me $130 each as factory refurbs some years ago, and adding a $10 LCD magnifier eyepiece makes them shockingly good for this and CHDK gives them DNG raw and full programmability.
At the high end, you still want pixels small enough for at least 16MP APS-C crop (which means around 40MP FF) and a lens that can deliver that. For Sonys, I think something like the Tamron 150-500mm is about as small and cheap as an optically top-quality OIS 500mm zoom gets; the minimum bodies would be an A6000 APS-C or A7RII FF.
Why would you go for the mediocre-at-max Tamron 150-500mm when you could just snag the 200-600mm? Or the 600mm F4? (assuming you're talking about the "price is no object" segment)
BrentSchumer: People think the 200-600mm is great, and it is quite good, but the Tamron is grossly undervalued. I did a lot of careful eval earlier this year to pick a long lens for a trip to Alaska, and the Tamron 150-500mm was the winner largely because it's a completely new design tuned for Sony FE (and, unlike Sigma, Tamron really gets native performance on E/FE bodies). Look at the resolution charts and at the actual images from the Tamron; this Tamron out-resolves the 200-600mm at the long end by enough to beat it at 600mm by cropping. It's also much smaller, lighter, 2/3 the price, and even has an Arca tripod foot (dumb omission on the Sony). The only downsides are that Sony limits burst rate with it on their top-of-the-line cameras and there are no teleconverters for it.
no question that tamron is making some stellar lenses, including that 150-500, but it's not in the 200-600 league for a number of reasons, most notably because sony limited the af-c frame rate to half what the 200-600 can do.
the sony is slightly sharper at 500mm, albeit that's at closer focus distances... it also has a slightly higher keeper rate on demanding af subject matter, and of course the manual zoom function is better.
the sony lens has repeatedly been on sale for $1900; both lenses are bargains in my book, e-mount owns the supertelezoom segment by a huge margin.
MILC man: I mostly agree with Abbot's review, except if you actually look at the lens resolution charts, the Tamron is markedly better at 500mm -- and none of my tests suggest the charts are wrong. That extra resolution on the Tamron is perfect for a little additional zoom by cropping, and definitely paid off using it on my A6500. I should also note that none of my Sony bodies can top 15FPS anyway, so Sony's artificially-imposed limit on the Tamron doesn't come into play. For that matter, 150-200mm is generally more useful to me than 500-600mm (which cropping can still do), and the Tamron is actually faster at most focal lengths.
In sum, I agree that the 200-600mm and 150-500mm are both top-quality lenses, but I think the Tamron is a lot more practical without a real down side... and it's $1200 vs. $1900. I'd only go for the 200-600mm if I didn't have to hike with the lens+tripod and either my body could do over 15FPS or I needed the teleconverter. ;-)
I agree that this is all about lenses. And your remark about "Superzooms" ist good though I had preferred something like the RX10 IV (is that one still available?).
I found that a reasonably long prime lens is good enough for me. I would not want to trade f-stop for zoom range, usually you have to crop anyway. And the image quality and size/weight is usually worse with the zooms.
The new OM-1 isn't on this list. As an OM-1 owner, I can see why. I often shoot with a friend who uses a 10-year old Canon with a Sigma telezoom. That IQ beats my 300 mm every day of the week.
@PhotoMac503 Maybe you can share some comparisons of your shots? I would love to see them. I have shot with pretty much every system with good lenses. I find it pretty hard to believe that the OM-1 with the 300mm f4 does not produce good image quality compared to even newer systems.
I stand corrected. It's included in the video. However, it's not included in the "gear mentioned in this video" links, on which I based my comments. I didn't watch this video because I'm not a fan.
Thanks for the suggestions but I know how to use my gear. Oh yes, after post the OM-1 images look fine.
If you want to spend time at a keyboard use OM-1.
If you want to spend time outdoors taking quality images, do some research..
so you do not post process with 10-year old Canon with a Sigma telezoom? Oh come on ... I had 80D, and it required a lot of post process, flexibility of these files was few levels down comparing to 20Mpix Olympus sensors
Really, do your research of wildlife photographers using e.g. Olympus to see what this system is capable of
For more on the Nikon Super-Zoom point & shoot cameras take a look at this guys videos. A solid wildlife shooter, this and a number of other videos he has show you reality of these SuperZoom cameras.
100 percent poorly thought out, misleading, and unhelpful. Camera bodies are the least important aspect of wildlife photography. Lenses, specifically long telephotos are the heart and soul of this kind of shooting and they get barely a mention. Step 1 when you're shooting wildlife is to identify the animals you shoot, how close you'll be, and what time of day you'll be shooting. Step 2 is picking lens characteristics that will let you achieve your goals. The final step is finding a real-world lens and camera combination, always putting the lens first in priority over the camera.
I get the feeling that the DPReviewTV guys don't do wildlife photos very often. But Christmas is coming, and camera body recommendation videos come out this time of year.
Exactly. Wildlife with all those great capable cameras around is a lens topic now. Affordable glass like a 100-400, 150-600 or 200-600 can get you there no problem. But the difference is in the pro glass. It like with Tools cheap / affordable will get you there but nothing can beat the professional tooling.
This critique seems unfair. Camera Body performance (AF tracking, really) has upended the traditional "body doesn't matter" thinking. True, it may not matter as much *within* each price class (Z9 vs. A1. v. R3), but how useful is this observation. For most people, buying into one of the new systems will make it dramatically easier for them to obtain correctly-focused photos. Whether they will be any good is another question - but they will have a lot more opportunities to work on composition, etc, with the camera doing the AF work.
The other problem I have with your critique is that most people just don't have the luxury of working methodically as you describe. I mean, a lot of people can basically afford one decent tele zoom; there simply is no, "Hmm, should I pick my $6,000 600 F4 tele or the $12,000 800 5.6, given the time I'm shooting tomorrow?" Totally awesome if you have this flexibility, but this does not seem the audience for a DPR "which system?" video.
I fully agree. The camera body is as much of a concern as the film used back in the day. Not completely irrelevant but mainly something that comes last after everything else has been chosen. In this case mainly the lens (which will also cause >80% of the cost)
Adam007, Choosing the camera first locks you into a lens system that may not have the focal length you need at a price you can afford. Based on my experience here's what matters: planning and animal behavior research accounts for about 50 percent of success, physical fitness and outdoor skills are about 25 percent, enough lens to fill the frame with your subject is about 20 percent and camera is about 5 percent.
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