The Panasonic S1H is a full-frame mirrorless camera designed specifically with videographers in mind. It includes advanced video features such as 6K resolution, 4:2:2 10-bit internal recording, V-Log gamma, video scopes, anamorphic support and numerous small details a videographer would love. As a bonus, it's also a very competent 24MP stills camera.
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Panasonic has long been at the vanguard of mirrorless cameras aimed at videographers, and its popular GH-series of Micro Four Thirds cameras has consistently led the way with class-leading video performance. It would be easy to assume that the S1H is simply an extension of the GH line into a full-frame body, and there's certainly a bit of truth to that, but, as you'll discover, the S1H is equally an extension of Panasonic's highly regarded VariCam line of cinema cameras.
Key features:
24MP full-frame CMOS sensor
Dual native ISO
4:2:2 10-bit internal recording
4K/60p 10-bit recording
6K video with full-frame capture
Full V-Log gamma profile (matches VariCam)
Unlimited video record time
H.264 and H.265 internal recording
Dual-SD card slots w/ V90 card support
Anamorphic capture with de-squeezed preview
Variable frame rate (VFR) and High frame rate (HFR) video
In-body image stabilization (with support for Panasonic Dual-IS 2)
Hinged and fully articulated rear screen
Pricing
The S1H is available at a retail price of $3999.
DPReview TV first look
Jordan Drake from DPReview TV takes a first look at the Panasonic S1H.
What's new and how it compares
The S1H may look a lot like Panasonic's other 'S' series cameras, but there are some big differences both inside and out.
The S1H can shoot using a large 4:3 region of its sensor. We look at how to use this with anamorphic lenses and what tools the S1H provides to make life easier.
Published Feb 4th 2020 DPRTV's Jordan Drake is an experienced videographer who has used the GH cameras for many years. Here's what he thinks of the S1H
The S1H is essentially a larger-sensor GH camera, but the color and gamma curves Panasonic provides mean it's not a simple case of providing 'better quality.'
The S1H looks big and expensive by stills camera standards, but it's small and affordable compared to any other camera with the same video features. With a few caveats, we were impressed.
In the early years of digital photography I was most excited with this leap in photography; however, D-SLR and serious Mirrorless camera manufacturers have let me down by introducing the ability to shoot videos with the above mentioned serious cameras whose primary function should be as still-photography cameras; at this rate in the future cameras will be programmed to build houses, manufacture cars etc. I doubt that any intelligent person who is a keen film-maker uses a D-SLR to make movies, the intelligent ones buy and use dedicated video cameras. If manufacturers of serious still-photography were to leave out the video function in their cameras, their prices would drop thus help increase sales. I loathe camera manufacturers for the above reason, hence why I am going to invest in Leica M cameras instead; screw Cannon, Nikon, and Sony they have betrayed serious still photography image makers.
Autofocus and file size issues aside, it's hard to argue with the results that come out of the S1H. This thing shoots stunning footage. There's a reason it was approved as a primary camera for Netflix originals.
But, because of the iffy autofocus system, the bulk / weight of the camera, and the enormous files that Richard alluded to, it's overkill for most people.
Dynamic range is one of the biggest challenges videographers and cinematographers battle, especially when not shooting in controlled environments like studios. So, when a hybrid camera comes along with this much dynamic range, videographers understandably jump on it.
The 10-bit 4:2:2 internal recording and the ProRes RAW / Blackmagic RAW out of the full-size HDMI port certainly add to the appeal. And 6K open gate shooting allows a great deal of flexibility in post.
Although the S1H and a7s III are great values, they're still too pricey for me. I do see a GH5 or BGH1 in my future though.
How interesting: a year ago I was convinced that for video specifications this camera cannot be beaten. And today we have the A7SIII with lower price, ultimate video tracking AF and a lot better specs in every aspects. Honestly, I'd love the double-hinged screen of the S1H, though. I think, Panasonic should stop DFD and adopt video AF at least Nikon Z level.
But the footage from the S1H is sharper, and it shoots with resolutions higher than UHD, which allows for more flexibility in post. I'd take the a7S III (or an a7 IV if Sony gets it right) over the S1H, but the S1H is the only stills / video hybrid camera that is Netflix-approved. It's that good.
This camera is great for independent filmmakers or as a second camera to a more traditional cinema camera. Big pluses there. (Or even for Hollywood films when they need something compact.) This is the most affordable Netflix-approved primary camera, and for that kind of work, it's a great value.
BUT for everyone else (including Chris and Jordan, whose videos I watch religiously) -- it's overkill. You can still get broadcast spec 10-bit 4:2:2 and V Log from the S1 (V Log L from the GH5). There's also the Fujifilm X-T4, which has the benefit of having much better autofocus, minimal rolling shutter, and better straight-out-of-camera profiles for quick delivery.
This is not a camera for YouTube. Plus, DFD autofocus still sucks. If I'm doing a YouTube show or even a mini-movie for travel, I would much rather have bang-on autofocus with phase detection and minimal rolling shutter than the very best cinematic image.
Yes. But Sony dropped this brilliant solution and Sony went to the crappy cheapo simplistic left-protruding-only, no backtilting screen, which is a disaster. No way Id buy a left protruding only screen. The S1H is the only camera today that has proper screen. If only Panasonic had dropped the idiotic DFD and had gone for PDaf. Sigh.
Saying the left protruding screen is a disaster is certainly an extreme overstatement because many cameras use it , many people like it and it's better than a simple flip or fixed screen. I do agree that the A77ii/99ii is the best solution for most uses.
You can click on the link in my last message or select 'Studio scene comparison tool' from the 'Reviews' dropdown at the top of the page, or find them in the comparison tool wherever it appears in previous reviews.
DPreview used to review pros and cons of new camera’s in a systematic, comparable way and I miss that with this camera. It feels like there was not enough time (and maybe too much love :-)? ).
More specifically, I would have appreciated a more in depth review of the autofocus with native lenses / the sigma 24-70 L mount lens. The feedback on the web is not consistent, some call it bad, others call it good enough. For a single shooter who does a lot of interviews, that is an important use case. I know there are many of us out there and we count on the mother of all reviews to guide us spend our limited gear budgets :-)
I hoped to get a more detailed analysis in this review and I did not. Please read this as constructive criticism and thx a lot for this and other reviews.
I have to agree this camera really is amazing for video production, it very much reminds me of the ARRI Alexa as far as work flow and color fidelity for video. It does so many things for video, I call it "the no compromise mirrorless video camera". It really deserves high praise.
I think that Dpreview should create a seperate section for video-centric cameras if they want to rate an ILC camera. This is a video camera that can take photos. Especially following their comment "Autofocus performance doesn't match the impressive quality of the footage". For video shooting the price is fully justified but this is not marketed as a video camera. Film makers, I mean film makers, might use it as a B camera
There are a few film makers on the DvxUser forums that are using the S1H as their main camera because it's outperforming their cine cameras in terms of the image it captures.
honestly i really don't like idea that DPR instead of reviewing more lenses and making more detailed cameras' reviews spending their time to review clearly VIDEOCAMERAS which using MILC format, bayonets and bodies. i'd prefer to Digital PHOTOGRAPHY Review magazine to keep being about photography exclusively. Not really fan of mixing photography and videography, completely different fields, you literally can't cater one without compromising other. I remeber when DPR was about photography ONLY and it's needed to say tthat quality of their arcticles what much higher (from the point of professional photography) than now.
more than half of current most desirable by public lenses still ain't reviewed by DPR and they reviewing videocameras (yes a7s3 nothing but videocamera) instead
sigma 135 1.8 sigma 85 1.4 dg dn tamron 24-70 2.8 sigma 24-70 2.8 fe tamron 70-180 2.8 canon rf 28-70 f2 sony 135 1.8 sony 85 1.4 nikon 24-70 2.8 z nikon 70-200 2.8 z canon 70-200 2.8 RF
@mzx: "i'd prefer to Digital PHOTOGRAPHY Review magazine to keep being about photography exclusively."
And I'm the opposite. I started out in commercial studio photography back in the Hasselblad 500CM and Sinar P2 4x5 film days, then later transitioned over to digital cameras, and now have been shooting both photo and video for the past 10 years. There are lots of shooters like me that shoot both formats.
Depends what you need your footage for. Most people don't need a state-of-the-art camera, so a camera that is very good and costs a fraction of the more expensive cameras might be a perfect fit for the projects they work on.
Very similar but still different. Depends on your personal taste.Blackmagic cameras tend to be very unreliable. For half decent video on budget i would definitely go with S1H.
I'm curious to see how the X-T4 stacks up. For me there are two areas where the X-T4 will have to prove itself...
- Unlimited Recording Time : I shoot live events from time to time, and need a camera that can shoot for at least 3 hours without having to restart recording.
- IBIS Performance : Panasonic IBIS has changed the way I shoot because I can produce smooth handheld movement that previously required more stability gear. I want to see if Fujifilm IBIS can also produce this smooth camera movement. ( Sony IBIS can't produce smooth camera movement when shooting handheld video )
@LingoDingo I agree with your comments. I'd like to add to that and it comes down to how Fuji will position XT4 (hopefully the ultimate hybrid camera): - For long recording, quality/size efficient 10bit codec, overheating, battery life - For IBIS I'm pretty confident that XT4 will improve on XH1, which is already decent.
Both of those cameras are great still photo cameras, but neither of them can compete when it comes to shooting video. The S1H is on a whole other level when it comes to producing video.
In this particular comment thread, if it says "Canon" on the body it has high build quality. If it doesn't, then it couldn't possibly have high build quality.
This is a common implication fallacy, i.e. A implies B is fallaciously deduced to mean that B implies A, when only !B implies !A. Specifically, this particular user may rightly believe that canon implies high build quality, but then erroneously reverses the implication to be confused when the highest build quality does not imply canon. It is some dissonance that is easily resolved by not thinking irrationally.
I don't know where these sarcastic and useless replies come from, but okay.
Let me explain what I exactly meant: the Nikon D5 (and other versions) and Candon 1Dx (and other versions) were always considered as the benchmark of build quality. Professionals who shoot in hot and freezing cold temperatures, who live in battle zones with their cameras, etc. rely that the camera can have almost any beating and still be working consistently always use a D5 or 1Dx.
A Panasonic never had that reputation (nor where they priced in the same range of course), so that's why I'm surprised that not only did they come close to the D5/1Dx build quality, they even surpassed it...!
So I'm very surprised by that. Of course, maybe the authors are not very strict with the rating and just wanted to say that the Panasonic has "extremely good build quality". Or that they are compared more with video-centric cameras (but I don't have that feeling when reading the comparisons of the review).
There's nothing sarcastic about what I said. Just because Canon has good build quality does not preclude Panasonic from having better build quality. You might not agree with it, but your incredulity is mostly fueled by illogic. Here, someone is offering you their rating of build quality and you, outside of any experience of your own, are trying to explain it away as if it couldn't possibly be true.
It's much easier than "maybe the authors aren't strict" or "maybe they are video centric". How about maybe Panasonic built this camera better than the Canons you mention. Given no contradictory evidence you just sound like a Canon fan-boy.
Again, I don't see why you are attacking me. Did I attack somebody or did I say something that is incorrect?
I just said that given the history, the big Nikon and Canon cameras were the pinnacle of build quality. Something wrong with that? And I am surprised if the Panasonic could surpass that. I didn't say that it is impossible, I was just wondering whether it is a small meaningless detail ("the authors are not very strict with the bars") or that the Panasonic is indeed better built (in that case I wonder where the difference is in).
By the way, your "you are a Canon fan-boy" non-argument is not nice and not logical in any way. How did you deduct that? I was always mentioning both Canon and Nikon. Also, I prefer Nikon over Canon (I have not own a Canon since 2010).
Anyway, I was hoping somebody could shed some light on the build quality. Is this the new holy grail? Should war-zone photographers, extreme weather photographers, etc. switch to Panasonic?
No - or rather only if Panasonic offers something they need (that would probably be an upgrade on video features; with a downgrade in AF). As everything the scores here are subjective in the end - i.e. not up to scientific rigour. If what you have works and there is no pressing need to switch ...... don't.
You're right, I apologize for the fan boy comment.
This whole"hard to believe" does not make sense to me though. It's like you're implying other companies can't figure out how to put something together well that they all have been making for decades...
"Hard to believe" -- I mean that there is not much to wish for when looking at the Canon/Nikon professional cameras. That's why I was wondering what could possibly be better (if that scale should be taken strictly).
I would not say stills are irrelevant. Like many people, I am moving to shoot more video but I will often take high quality stills in the same shoot.
There will come a time ( not long now ) before I will simply grab a high MP still file from a 6k or 8k video but still shooting remains important - not irrelevant.
No I don't shoot for Netflix and likely never will.
The reason why you should care is that cameras with the best overall performance are able to meet Netflix 4K production criteria. This means cameras that have...
- True 4K resolution : meaning the image is downsampled from a higher resolution sensor. With the S1H it's downsampling the 6K sensor image to create it's 4K image.
- 14 stops of dynamic range
- Panasonic Varicam color science
- Shoots 4K 10-bit 4:2:2 at 400 Mbps footage
- Unlimited recording time
- Long battery life ( 2 hours on one battery, 4 hours with the grip )
- Time-code ( useful when syncing multiple cameras and audio recorders )
The S1H is the least expensive hybrid/cine camera that is able to meet the Netflix 4K criteria.
I am curious to see if the "phantom" Sony A7SIII shows up this year and if it is able to also meet Netflix 4K production criteria. ( same for the Fujifilm X-T4 camera that is being announced on Feb 26th )
Can somebody shed light on me as why I would like to have a bulky and heavy mirrorless camera. If I don't care its bulkiness and heaviness, would't I be better off with a DSLR?
The body size is necessary to deal with the heat generated when shooting video with no time limit. You can literally shoot all day in almost any format with this camera.
The larger lenses enable high performance at full aperture , and feature minimal "breathing" when shooting video.
Totally a gold worthy camera. However, S1 is so close, not fully build as cinema camera, but still offer most of the essentials from S1H. like 4k video with V-Log, same great ibis, body viewfinder and sensor. I have it from day one of the release and it also shots on Dual Base ISO, and with 6k/ 4k Photo modes, you can still capture some higher than 4k resolution footage. S1H is definitely a more feature packed Hybrid, but for most of my needs I would keep Silver rated S1 as its both cheaper and lighter.
When you're trying shoot a particular scene and you need certain elements to be acceptably in focus, there's a minimum depth-of-field you can tolerate.
@jkokich I also think you got some connotations from Richard Butler's comment that weren't actually there. He wasn't talking down to you by explaining what they meant in the article, the thing you asked about. He was simply clarifying what they meant as tolerance. No need to be so hostile and to see so much hostility in other people's text.
It was as I have the same perception of your reaction. There was no malice in intent in (most - i.e. all but one) of the people that replied to you. Just honest feedback.
Interesting: at 124Mbit the Z6 and Z7 appear to deliver above and beyond Pana's 400Mbit - sharpness wise. Hopefully the Pana will be superior in highlight retention and shadow detail. Hopefully. I would have loved to see the native 50mm F1.8S on the Z7, not the 50mm non-native F1.4G lens. Glass does matter.
S1H has a strong LPF to reduce moire. https://i.imgur.com/YzG95QT.png The high data rate (400Mbps) is used for dynamic scene. It has no advantage in static scene.
Neither the Z6 or Z7 are able to shoot 10-bit 4:2:2 footage internally, where the S1H can shoot 5.9K / 4K DCI / 4K UHD / 1080p formats in 10-bit internally with no time limit.
I looked at the comparometer here: https://www.dpreview.com/reviews/panasonic-lumix-dc-s1h-review/10 and chose Nikon Z7. As someone else said: the above and beyond quality is within highlight retention and dynamic range. Sharpness-wise "nothing" beats the 4K APS-C mode on the Z7 that I use for birding and that provides extra reach as well. The real life quality of countre-jour recordings of ducks in a bubling, sparkling stream is simply stunning. Thank you Nikon. And I may add that in a thread on the finer merits of sensors very experienced and meticulous testers have found that Nikon has somehow managed to eek out extra sharpness from their 47 Mpix sensor, perhaps by reducing the effective photosite size a bit. This is by inference. No one knows for sure. This impacts video too. Others may prefer the softer rendering of the Panasonics. I like my ducks sharp-sharp with as much feather detail as possible.
@Hasa: That is an interesting comparison, and the Z6 is truely sharper there, you can see it clearly in the drawing. But I realised that this may be because they used a different lens for the Z6. Its the Z 50 1.8 which may very well be superior to the Panasonic pro 50mm 1.4
@wasTF Good point! I agree glass does matter, of course and I have the privilege of owning the 50s F1.8. However the advantage of having glass able to resolve 47 MP must be less important if video is only shot at 8 Mpixel.
@Naveed Thank you. Can you show us the result of your comparison? If you compare here on DPR, then Z7 is appreciably sharper than Pana DC-S1H because - both do a great job of downsampling from APS-C to 4K, but Z7 has no AA filter and that means better sharpness on Z7. However for film some claim pro videographers prefer AA filter to even out the skin a bit on human subjects. On FF 4K: Z7 is still sharper than Pana, but since Z7 uses some kind of line-skipping, and no AA filter, then, surprise, there is aliasing on the Z7, not the Pana. To sum up: for animals and birds with wings: go for Nikon. For other "birds" - go with Panasonic :-) I shoot birds with wings and want them as sharp as possible, hence I prefer a body with no AA filter. To extend my tele the 1,5 x APS-C crop with downsampling gives amazing quality. Different camera bodies - different uses.
I am banking on the L mount. I'd like to see Sigma complete the trifecta of Art zooms, including the 70-200 2.8. Hoping they can shave just a bit of weight from the L mount version.
A little off topic but it's amazing how harp the test scenes are for the a6500/a6600 compared to even this camera. Obviously thats a test scene with good lighting and the SH1 trounces in many areas of video quality but with good lighting those little Sony's are sharp as a tack
Why not? AF isn't everything. And the AF is very good in most situations but not for fast, erratic moving objects.
This is a video-centric camera. On most pro level video AF is not even used; it's all MF. The Arri Alexa has the worst AF possible....which is no AF at all...and yet is one of the finest video cameras around.
Clearly DPR is able to get great results from the camera because they elected to use one for their own video work.
It’s a good question. Maybe they can do it bc it’s good enough for a lot of things and also bc many pros don’t rely on autofocus when making movies. What you want in a camera isn’t what they want.
Because AF usually looks unpleasant and soulless in video. Ergonomic MF is very important for this and sometimes maybe scripted focusing, if it can be fine tuned enough.
it's because there isnt a grading scale, and I agree, AF should be graded MUCH higher. If you're going to do something, do it right. You can't have a camera that DOES AF, and then does it poorly and then give an excuse. It's an expectation that if you're going to AF, then do it well.
@Mr_Win, Why can't panasonic just put the best possible AF in their cameras without compromising video? I would rather have full ap 6k capture with decent autofocus, than 8 bit 4k with killer AF. I think panasonic has great video because they compromise af and it's something none of the camera makers have been able to crack besides Canon in their C series line up.
I found the new part about rolling shutter (or better e-shutter readout times) very interesting. Cold you add a comparison with the other Lumix-S cameras and the Leica SL2 ? The SL2 has a readout time of 16ms for FF and less than 10ms for Super35. What does this mean ? When is each camera better/the best for which situation ? I have the numbers, but what can be inferred from that for practical work ? (The a9 II has about 7 ms, when is this crucial ? Despite this short readout time, the a9 II seems not such a strong video camera ... any comparisons ?)
I don't think we've got an SL2, but those numbers you quote strongly suggest it's sub-sampling in some way (probably line-skipping). But if I get a moment I'll try to try some of the modes on the S1 and S1R.
In the SL2 it is not sub sampling afaik, for 4K/60 it is pixel mixing in FF mode. And cropping in Super35. The details are hard to find. In film and digital times a guy talked a little bit about it. (Jon Fauer) https://www.fdtimes.com/2019/11/06/leica-sl2/ The SL2 seems to have a processor that is one generation newer, than the one in the S1/R/H cameras. (Maestro III) I would also be interested to understand what these processors have in common, or where they are different.
The S1H is without a doubt the best mirrorless video camera I've ever used. Every single time I drop a VariCam lut onto the VLOG I'm shocked at how good the footage comes out.
I really wish Lumix would stop being stubborn about phase detection autofocus but the S1H is hands down a winner and I absolutely love mine.
love your channel, and the only thing preventing me from purchasing the S1H is the autofocus..... you cant make a camera that can AF, then do it poorly. Do what Canon does when it cant focus well, and remove that feature so people dont have an expectation. It's not right to have it work, but unreliably.
Not big on video although I want to more for fun. Waiting for an Olympus OM-D M1 Mark III to see what improvements they will put in. I shoot a lot of telephoto, although I do shoot the other genres too. My Nikon rig is getting a bit heavy, D750 and Tamron 150-600 G lens, plus tripod and gimbal head. I handled the Mark II with the 600 f4 pro in an Orlando camera store, while on our photo trip, and was just wowed on the handling and the lens. Now spoiled.
>>>invest in glass rather than a new body every year or two...
Given that this is Panasonic's first Full Frame video oriented hybrid camera, and that there is NOTHING on the market with the same feature set, what camera would you choose over the S1H ???
My point being that how much better quality is the video over a GH5? Wouldn't someone be better off buying a 10-25 F1.7 lens for the GH5 for $1800? You still cannot view more than 4K on many TV/computer screens still. This camera, after all is aimed at the videographer
>>>My point being that how much better quality is the video over a GH5?
I've been shooting video professionally for about 15 years, and have been shooting with the GH5 for almost 3 years now. ( I bought my GH5 cameras in April 2017 )
The main advantages of the S1H over the GH5 are...
- The S1H has 2 stops more dynamic range over the GH5, which makes a big difference to the look of the image it captures, especially high contrast subjects. ( it also has Varicam color, which is a big jump over the GH5 color )
- Significantly better low-light performance. With the GH5 you can get clean 4K footage up to about ISO 1600, with the S1H you can get clean 4K footage up to about ISO 12800, so there's a 3 stop low-light advantage with the S1H.
- The S1H has a 2 stop shallow depth of field advantage over the GH5. There are times when I have to shoot interviews in very ugly looking rooms, so being able to put the background out of focus greatly improves the look of my shots.
A point missed with the full frame in photo vs video is that the extra latitude of the extra depth of field inherent to smaller sensors is hat it is far easier to work with, especial with moving subjects..
The gh5s is a unique beast in that it has the lowest pixel count of any m43 camera, and with it larger photo sites.. this makes it a weak sell to photographers but a well thought out video camera.
I shoot a lot of interviews and can achieve lovely soft backgrounds by using fast standard or short tele m43 lenses and thinking about my subject background perspective. I’ve always found full frame video (5d A7) to flakey to work with.
I think the Panasonic’s key strength is appealing to both video and stills shooters. I would argue the gh5s pretty much excludes stills users. I’ve had footage sent to me from an s1h user to edit, and I wasn’t blown away.. the zoom lenses are NOT par focal..
When I used the camera in 4K 60 is was 10bit 4:2:0. Has there been a firmware update that I didn't know about or did I use the wrong setting somewhere?
The quality of 4K video is not that much better than my GX80. Shocking to discover. Or in other words: the almost 4 year old GX80 is still very good and costs right now less than 400 dollar.... I know it does not have professional features etc.
Where are you able to compare raw footage from the S1H with similar footage shot with your GX80? I own a GX85 and the earlier GH4, and the GH4 still has a better image due to the codec and bitrate, particularly with 1080p at 100mbps vs 25mbps on the GX85. Yes, the GX85 is very good camera, but I find it hard to imagine how a 4K/60p 400mbps camera is 'not that much better' than the GX85.
@eivissa1 I haven't tried a GX85 but own a G7 and the achilles heel for that camera is low light. S1H is a monster in low light and I would find it hard to believe the GX85 is anywhere near the S1H outside of excellent lighting situations.
Is there a separate rating category for video oriented only review? 90 (Gold) rating for a camera reviewed with Z.E.R.O. mention of AF performance and stills.
Or is this just one of DPreview's interest based rating?
"...Key takeaways - The S1's Depth from Defocus system performs well, though it doesn't track moving subjects as well as competitors with Hybrid AF systems - Face detection is effective for eyes, faces, bodies and pets, with a provision to use a button press to cycle through the detected subjects - The face detection can still result in false-positives, and sometimes 'loses' subjects just as you want to switch to them, making it hard to use with more than one person - The 'flutter' during continuous autofocus is distracting and makes it difficult to see if your subject is actually in focus..."
And still gets the "Gold" because it's video oriented?
Yes, it still gets the gold for overall performance. AF is only one aspect of a camera and actually the Panasonic S series does very well except with fast moving subjects.
WRT video, serious videographers usually use manual focus no matter what. So AF is not as important. And this is a serious video tool. Anyone buying the S1H is buying it with video in mind.
But the best endorsement is this: DPR is using this camera to make a lot of their videos.
The "Metering and focus accuracy" bar in the Conclusions reflects my idea how good the AF of these cameras is.
There are a lot of people just repeating the same things they have read from the internet or seen in the YouTube. This is how things get out of proportion.
So you go from saying there is "zero mention of AF" to quoting DPR's AF comments, then criticizing the gold decision?
AF is just one aspect of the camera, and depending on the use case may or may not be important. Why is AF any more important than stabilisation, unlimited recording times, 6K, 10bit internal recording? For some it will be, for some it won't be. The fact that DPR shoot their own videos almost exclusively on Panasonic should be evidence enough of that.
Should the Sony A7iii be denied gold because its stabilisation is worse and it doesn't have 10bit, anamorphic, 6K, 4K60p etc.? Of course not, for its purpose its an excellent camera. Same thing here.
I'd love to see under the hood a little bit on how you're testing for rolling shutter times. Maybe spinning a delimited circle of paper around it with a known distance and RPM?
These the BMPCC6K and this would be used in pretty different scenarios. The S1H is more of a run and gun camera out of the box, where the BM has to be built out for that kind of scenario. (Saying this all audio aside)
- Not a Full Frame camera - No world class EVF - Not weather sealed - Can't shoot for 2 hours on one internal battery - No IBIS, so can't smooth out handheld shots - No 14 stops of dynamic range - No Varicam color space - Not as good in low-light - No real C-AF ability - Not certified for Netflix 4K feature film production
RAW recording is coming for the S1H this Spring, and knowing Panasonic it's going to be good. ( I'm expecting a NAB 2020 release time-frame for external RAW recording )
BMPCC6K is no where near as robust/reliable as the SH1 but the sheer IQ for it's price is unmatched. In the right lighting situation you are basically matching an ARRI.
For some fanbois out there: 10-bit is to video like having raw is to photo, to a great extent. So those 8-bit codec cameras just do not qualify for most jobs. Do they work and are they excellent? Yes, same as many jpegs ooc or after jpeg modification are still excellent. Glad to see that this camera exists and glad to see how many videographers are into it.
Raw is also to video what raw is to stills - some cameras shoot video as a series of raws. This one - dunno. Black magic, which is the elephant in this room - yes.
... and it surely looks great. but it must be no surprise that many will only accept equipment that works 10-bit. 422 or 420 is less relevant as the chroma resolution is less critical, I think. 8-bit affects how LUTs affect the final result and strong grading will degrade results. Most specifically it makes more difficult to match diff cameras
What a neat camera. Good for Panasonic for pushing the boundaries of professional cinema versus stills cameras. This is most certainly not for me but I'm glad it exists and I think it's neat to learn about.
I'm curious to see what Sony's next a7S looks like. Seems like that's way over due, maybe because Sony knew this monster was coming?
Sony seems happy wih 8 bit video, 4kp30 and high-compression, long GOP internal video. It's actually pretty good when recorded externally in ProRes 422, but I've seen much better from my FS5.
@Ed Ingold Maybe for some specific scenario but I couldn't tell difference between footage done internally on A7III and when recorded on Ninja V in ProRes 422. I don't do any colour corrections, LUTs etc. or heavy post work. This is where ProRes 422 footage could have been more usable but straight from camera there is literary zero difference in quality.
Finally, I can afford to make content for Netflix with this thing. Videos of my cat coming up, and yes, they're probably better than anything I've seen on Netflix recently.
Thanks for the good review! One question: What is the quality of the built-in microphone of the S1H? And what about the built-in microphones of the S1 and GH5? I have done tv work and used good mikes. However, if the camera microphone is reasonably good, it could sometimes be used for example for news work.
Built-in microphones should not be mentioned in the same sentence (paragraph) as good quality sound. They are barely good enough for post synchronization with a real audio track, recorded externally. You do news work, bring a good hand-held for the talent, or a Sennheiser shotgun mic for on the street stuff.
I have to agree with Ed here. The microphones on most of Panasonic's video-focused cameras are OK, but I wouldn't rely on any of them for much more than being able to sync to another source of audio. Even an inexpensive shotgun mic mounted on the flash shoe will deliver noticeably better on-camera sound.
No way, not even for news work unless it's only for scratch audio or syncing. You're far better off with a dedicated mic and outboard audio recorder for interviews/ambience, and MAYBE something like a Rode Videomic X for in-camera ambience. Why limit the quality of your rushes/dailies if you don't have to?
>>>dmanthree Got to wonder if DFD will ever match something like Canon's DPAF.
While DFD is very accurate, I don't think it will ever match the speed of DPAF. Panasonic is going to have to go another route if they want to match the speed of Canon or Sony C-AF.
Most people criticizing this camera and its AF have never used it; they just repeat what they think is the smart thing to say.
And notice also something we see far too often on the internet: this kind of a black and white perspective, where AF that works in most situations is somehow re-translated into AF that doesn't work at all.
>thoughts-have you used both? If so, can you offer a comparison? I admit, my comments are based on multiple reviews by professional reviewers who have fully tested both, so my comments may be out of line.
I rented a s1h for 4 days, and plan to buy one soon (hoping the r5 and xt4 will drop the price so waiting). The AF tracking is unusable. Ignore the link lingodingo keeps posting all the time. The s1h is made to be run and gun (tho obviously equally usable on set), in real world usage you simply cannot rely on autofocus in video. Even on a set I'd argue it's unusable unless you go out of your way to create a situation where Pana AF won't mess up.
Oh to add tho- AF in photo was impressive- far better than I expected. Compared to what I've been reading and viewing online, would say stills AF is significantly better than what people say. Video AF is as bad as what people say. Bear in mind the biggest Panasonic users on YouTube are the ones very critical of Pana AF (camera conspiracies, everydaydad, etc) so it's not a brand bias thing. Filmmakers won't care since they don't use AF.
Just read the entire review. Putting aside the technical details, I'm struck by the concision and construction of the language used in the review. It doesn't waste many words and flows exceptionally well.
@Duncan M, play with the codec coming out of this camera and see if you need that 12 bit raw after that. The image out of this camera has a hard time breaking from what I've played with so far.
So, when the camera is recording a long video take, that fan makes enough noise to be heard by a nearby / hotshoe mounted external microphone, according to Jordan’s video. Might this not be an an issue when recording interviews in quiet locations or smaller rooms? Is this not worth mentioning in your review summary / negatives list?
Well, Jordan says it "can make a fair amount of noise", and after having decades of professional experience in the broadcast TV / Film post production industry, I can assure you it can be a very, very big deal.
Whoa you're a professional, that's crazy. Who know's what I even am.
Like I said, Jordan is the only person that I've seen have this complaint. Most say you can barely hear it. I know sound can be problematic, but I legit can't find one single review out there with a complaint about the fan being too loud.
The example from our episode was captured by the internal mic after recording 5.9K in a warm room for several minutes. If you use an external mic, I doubt you'll ever run into issues.
@its_a_kife You said “Like I said, Jordan is the only person that I've seen have this complaint.“ If you read your own first post in reply to my post, you’ll see that you did in fact not say that Jordan is the only person you’ve seen have this complaint, what you said was “I haven't heard this complaint from any other reviews...”. If the fan in this camera makes noise that can be heard when recording video, it will be picked up by close by / on board external mics and it will be recorded. This can definitely be problematic on playback in certain situations and I was merely pointing this out.
I believe there are three fan modes, so depending on how long you're recording for and in what codecs, the fan may never be an issue. Most people that will be recording prolonged shots in 6K or the 4k 400mbps all i modes would most certainly be using external mics closer to the subject.
It seems this review was written before Nikon released the ProRes update for the Z6:
"Nikon, for example, has promised ProRes Raw output in a future update to its Z6 though we have yet to see it" - it's out now guys, and people already have the update.
At $2K new for a Z6, and even less used/refurb, I'd be curious to hear DPR's view on the Z6 vs. the S1H.
That's the Initial Thoughts page, written when the camera was first launched. I've added a note to make it clearer that it's an August 2019 perspective.
In terms of the S1H vs the Z6, I suspect it'll be a similar situation to the comparison between the S1 and S1H, in that it goes a long way beyond core specs.
Personally, I dread the prospect of the amounts of data that ProRes RAW entails (and the loss of portability that comes from using an external recorder). The gain in processing flexibility should be interesting, though.
ProResRAW is very interesting and is something that a unique feature that cameras like the Panasonic should have had, but doesn't offer.
I agree with Avatar that the Z6 might actually be the better camera for video if not it doesn't have that many features for video to set in camera, except that it can record ProResRAW.
I think the Z6 is superior even ignoring price - relatively lightweight with lightweight lenses perfect for use on a gimbal, and the Ninja V gives a big bright screen with all the monitoring tools and ProRes HQ for fast editing even on medium spec machines, plus superior AF. The only plus of the panny (in this setup) is 4k 60 but the crop makes that useless, for me at least.
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