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Pepper'N'Salt

Started 2 months ago | Discussions
philzucker
philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
Pepper'N'Salt
11

Some freshly ground pepper sprinkled with some salt - looks like that seen very close:

Approx. 7:1 magnification and a MFT sensor -  that means that the original width of what you see here is around 2.5 mm. Picture is uncropped. 133 shots taken with an OM-1, 60mm macro on a 2x TC and an added Raynox 202.

Salt really comes in lots of shapes and patterns out of my shaker; here an impressionistic stack of some salt on blue paper.  Same setup and magnification as above, but only 86 shots in this stack:

I also made a "full" stack of this last pic, but having the background also in focus didn't look nice at all. At this magnification the structure of paper is very distracting, so I opted for a more shallow DOF with fewer pictures stacked.

Phil

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3D Gunner Senior Member • Posts: 1,025
Re: Pepper'N'Salt

Nice shaped crystals are always fascinating.

jim mij Senior Member • Posts: 1,027
Re: Pepper'N'Salt

hmm, i like the salt in pic 1, and the blue background in pic 2, in my head its a more pleasing picture

Jim

 jim mij's gear list:jim mij's gear list
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philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
Re: Pepper'N'Salt

3D Gunner wrote:

Nice shaped crystals are always fascinating.

Aren't they? Have to admit that your fine salt pics made me curious, so I had to look what came out of our kitchen salt shaker.

Thanks for your comment!

Phil

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philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
Re: Pepper'N'Salt
1

jim mij wrote:

hmm, i like the salt in pic 1, and the blue background in pic 2, in my head its a more pleasing picture

See what you mean, Jim. The salt crystals are better defined in #1, but the grounded pepper doesn't come out that good. On the other hand the salt "pebbles" in #2 are a bit too uniform (at least the "big three" in the central part of the image). Hope to find the time to experiment further with some "salt on blue".

Thanks for looking and for your kind feedback, Jim!

Phil

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Rodger in Edmonton
Rodger in Edmonton Veteran Member • Posts: 4,599
Re: Pepper'N'Salt

# 1 for me all the way Phil, it clearly shows the NaCl divisions ready to pounce all over the Pepper vis a vis the Battle of the Palette. The size of the armored salt formations are ominous.

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Best Regards, Rodger
Save Lives - Be an Organ or Stem Cell Donor.
Quaecumque vera

philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
Re: Pepper'N'Salt

Rodger in Edmonton wrote:

# 1 for me all the way Phil, it clearly shows the NaCl divisions ready to pounce all over the Pepper vis a vis the Battle of the Palette. The size of the armored salt formations are ominous.

Astoundingly well said, Rodger! You seem to be a master of the words too, not only of photography.

Thanks very much for your comment - much appreciated.

Phil

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philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
More condiments ...
2

Pepper and salt again, this time with a blue paper background in focus. IMO here the structure of the paper fiber combines well with the condiments:

And here some thyme together with sweet paprika. Interesting how "hairy" the thyme is:

Both pics again at 7:1 taken on a MFT sensor, so "real" size is approx. 2.5mm horizontal. Uncropped. Stacked of course.

Phil

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Joseph S Wisniewski Forum Pro • Posts: 35,461
Pepper'N'Something that isn’t salt
2

philzucker wrote:

Salt really comes in lots of shapes and patterns out of my shaker;

The weird thing is that it doesn’t.

Common table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl) aka "halite". It forms face centered cubic crystals that are very distinctive.

The most common "salt substitute" is potassium chloride (KCl) aka "sylvite", which also forms face centered cubic crystals.

Even the less common sodium malate (Na2(C2H4O(COO)2)) forms cubic crystals.

You’ve got a lot of cuboctahedrons. Nothing edible that I can think of forms those. Very pretty, but I'd be scared to eat it.

here an impressionistic stack of some salt on blue paper. Same setup and magnification as above, but only 86 shots in this stack:

I also made a "full" stack of this last pic, but having the background also in focus didn't look nice at all. At this magnification the structure of paper is very distracting, so I opted for a more shallow DOF with fewer pictures stacked.

Phil

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The term "mirrorless" is totally obsolete. It's time we call out EVIL for what it is. (Or, if you can't handle "Electronic Viewfinder Interchangeable Lens" then Frenchify it and call it "LIVE" for "Lens Interchangeable, Viewfinder Electronic" or "Viseur électronique").
-----
Stanley Joseph Wisniewski 1932-2019.
Dad, so much of you is in me.
-----
Christine Fleischer 1947-2014.
My soulmate. There are no other words.
-----
Rahon Klavanian 1912-2008.
Armenian genocide survivor, amazing cook, scrabble master, and loving grandmother. You will be missed.
----
Ciao! Joseph
www.swissarmyfork.com

 Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list:Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list
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philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
Re: Pepper'N'Something that isn’t salt

Joseph S Wisniewski wrote:

philzucker wrote:

Salt really comes in lots of shapes and patterns out of my shaker;

The weird thing is that it doesn’t.

Common table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl) aka "halite". It forms face centered cubic crystals that are very distinctive.

The most common "salt substitute" is potassium chloride (KCl) aka "sylvite", which also forms face centered cubic crystals.

Even the less common sodium malate (Na2(C2H4O(COO)2)) forms cubic crystals.

You’ve got a lot of cuboctahedrons. Nothing edible that I can think of forms those. Very pretty, but I'd be scared to eat it.

No need to be scared, I think. It's table salt coming out of our salt shaker that is filled with standard issue salt bought at a standard supermarket. NaCl with 31mg fluoride and 2 mg of iodine per 100 grams of salt (just looked at the package). Nothing else. It looks like that magnified - AFAIK it's ground, so that may explain the shapes it shows here.

Phil

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jim mij Senior Member • Posts: 1,027
Re: More condiments ...

I used all of those while cooking today, hmm… 👍

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Jim

 jim mij's gear list:jim mij's gear list
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philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
More Thyme, Sweet Paprika & a little bit of salt
1

I now switched to a bit less magnification by replacing the Raynox 202 with a Raynox 250 - giving approx. 4.5:1 (4mm "real width" on the horizontal of the m43 sensor). Here basic sharpness is better and needs almost no additional sharpening in PP.

With different lighting setups I got those three today - all uncropped.

#1: Thyme, a lot of sweet paprika & two grains of salt.

#2: Thyme on its own, with only one grain of salt (find it!),

#3: Thyme, sweet paprika and a half grain of salt ...

Phil

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Joseph S Wisniewski Forum Pro • Posts: 35,461
Glycine, not iodine or fluoride
1

philzucker wrote:

Joseph S Wisniewski wrote:

philzucker wrote:

Salt really comes in lots of shapes and patterns out of my shaker;

The weird thing is that it doesn’t.

Common table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl) aka "halite". It forms face centered cubic crystals that are very distinctive.

The most common "salt substitute" is potassium chloride (KCl) aka "sylvite", which also forms face centered cubic crystals.

Even the less common sodium malate (Na2(C2H4O(COO)2)) forms cubic crystals.

You’ve got a lot of cuboctahedrons. Nothing edible that I can think of forms those. Very pretty, but I'd be scared to eat it.

No need to be scared, I think.

I'll give you one, maybe.

It's table salt coming out of our salt shaker that is filled with standard issue salt bought at a standard supermarket. NaCl with 31mg fluoride and 2 mg of iodine per 100 grams of salt (just looked at the package). Nothing else.

Definitely something else.

Neither iodine nor fluoride can substantially alter the shape of salt crystals. But after a little research, I found that there's something commonly added to salt that does. Glycine is added to reduce "caking" by distorting the natural cubic crystals.

Glycine (NH2CH2COOH) affects salt crystal growth dramatically by causing edges not to form at all (near spherical "blobby" crystals) or having edges and corners spawn less acute edges, which is how you end up with cuboctehedrons. This eliminates large faces that can provide sufficient surface area for crystals to fuse.

Now, glycine supplements have been linked to anxiety, but that's in dosages measured in grams, so you probably don't have to worry about a mg or two in your 2000mg daily dose of salt.

It looks like that magnified - AFAIK it's ground, so that may explain the shapes it shows here.

It doesn't. You can see some grinding damage on some of the crystals, especially in the second shot, but it's not severe. You can't really grind crystals into spheres without controlled grinding of each crystal on a faceting machine, and even then, they tend to accumulate damage on natural cleavage planes.

You've got full-blown weird "grown" shapes.

-- hide signature --

The term "mirrorless" is totally obsolete. It's time we call out EVIL for what it is. (Or, if you can't handle "Electronic Viewfinder Interchangeable Lens" then Frenchify it and call it "LIVE" for "Lens Interchangeable, Viewfinder Electronic" or "Viseur électronique").
-----
Stanley Joseph Wisniewski 1932-2019.
Dad, so much of you is in me.
-----
Christine Fleischer 1947-2014.
My soulmate. There are no other words.
-----
Rahon Klavanian 1912-2008.
Armenian genocide survivor, amazing cook, scrabble master, and loving grandmother. You will be missed.
----
Ciao! Joseph
www.swissarmyfork.com

 Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list:Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list
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Rodger in Edmonton
Rodger in Edmonton Veteran Member • Posts: 4,599
Re: More Thyme, Sweet Paprika & a little bit of salt
1

You are on the right path according to my photographic  Truppenfuhrung  --

Be cautious of too many elements in the field that can obscure the main objective.

In Combined Arms Ops with different color and style of formations,this can lead to the appearance of a busy battlefield buthazy objectives. A decisive target point in the field of view can help the viewer establish the  precise goal of the operation.

Overall combined spice operations appear to be proceeding very well across the entire front  - carry on =- keep objectives clear in each battle.

Think Austerlitz

If I take an overhead picture - the Pratzen Heights will be the clear subject, if I move my camera a further down from the heights, and do not include the heights, I find masses of engaged troops but its very  hard to see Napoleon's  master plan - include the heights and the melee at the bottom , the right flank , the left flank etc all make sense in the picture..

Note from GHQ: Those pesky geology  mineral formations are giving us trouble any help is appreciated.

Keep up the great work

Best Regards, Rodger
Save Lives - Be an Organ or Stem Cell Donor.
Quaecumque vera

philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
Re: Probaly Sodium ferrocyanide, not Glycine

Joseph S Wisniewski wrote:

philzucker wrote:

Joseph S Wisniewski wrote:

philzucker wrote:

Salt really comes in lots of shapes and patterns out of my shaker;

The weird thing is that it doesn’t.

Common table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl) aka "halite". It forms face centered cubic crystals that are very distinctive.

The most common "salt substitute" is potassium chloride (KCl) aka "sylvite", which also forms face centered cubic crystals.

Even the less common sodium malate (Na2(C2H4O(COO)2)) forms cubic crystals.

You’ve got a lot of cuboctahedrons. Nothing edible that I can think of forms those. Very pretty, but I'd be scared to eat it.

No need to be scared, I think.

I'll give you one, maybe.

It's table salt coming out of our salt shaker that is filled with standard issue salt bought at a standard supermarket. NaCl with 31mg fluoride and 2 mg of iodine per 100 grams of salt (just looked at the package). Nothing else.

Definitely something else.

Neither iodine nor fluoride can substantially alter the shape of salt crystals. But after a little research, I found that there's something commonly added to salt that does. Glycine is added to reduce "caking" by distorting the natural cubic crystals.

Glycine (NH2CH2COOH) affects salt crystal growth dramatically by causing edges not to form at all (near spherical "blobby" crystals) or having edges and corners spawn less acute edges, which is how you end up with cuboctehedrons. This eliminates large faces that can provide sufficient surface area for crystals to fuse.

Now, glycine supplements have been linked to anxiety, but that's in dosages measured in grams, so you probably don't have to worry about a mg or two in your 2000mg daily dose of salt.

Thanks for that info!

I re-checked and have to admit that under another heading a fourth ingridient was listed, and that is sodium ferrocyanide (Na4[Fe(CN)6]). It is used as anticaking agent in the EU (known as E535), and it is allowed to put up to 20 mg sodium ferrocyanide into 1 kg of salt. It is toxic for kidneys, but not in the low dosage used here. A man weighing 75 kg would have to ingest 165 grams salt in one day to cross the toxicity treshold of 4.4mg/kg weight (NOAEL).

It looks like that magnified - AFAIK it's ground, so that may explain the shapes it shows here.

It doesn't. You can see some grinding damage on some of the crystals, especially in the second shot, but it's not severe. You can't really grind crystals into spheres without controlled grinding of each crystal on a faceting machine, and even then, they tend to accumulate damage on natural cleavage planes.

Interesting to know ...

You've got full-blown weird "grown" shapes.

I presume that the sodium ferrocyanide might be responsible for that then? Food safety is pretty tight here in the EU, and I'm pretty sure that nothing illegal is being done in standard supermarket fare (or if it was being done at least it wouldn't stay unknown for too long ...).

Anyway thanks for taking the time and doing that research. Most interesting and enlightening!

Phil

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philzucker
OP philzucker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,390
Re: More Thyme, Sweet Paprika & a little bit of salt

Rodger in Edmonton wrote:

You are on the right path according to my photographic Truppenfuhrung --

Be cautious of too many elements in the field that can obscure the main objective.

In Combined Arms Ops with different color and style of formations,this can lead to the appearance of a busy battlefield buthazy objectives. A decisive target point in the field of view can help the viewer establish the precise goal of the operation.

Overall combined spice operations appear to be proceeding very well across the entire front - carry on =- keep objectives clear in each battle.

Think Austerlitz

If I take an overhead picture - the Pratzen Heights will be the clear subject, if I move my camera a further down from the heights, and do not include the heights, I find masses of engaged troops but its very hard to see Napoleon's master plan - include the heights and the melee at the bottom , the right flank , the left flank etc all make sense in the picture..

Note from GHQ: Those pesky geology mineral formations are giving us trouble any help is appreciated.

Keep up the great work

Best Regards, Rodger
Save Lives - Be an Organ or Stem Cell Donor.
Quaecumque vera

Thanks so much! That made me smile.

I assume that some clearer structure of the battlefield is in order here ...

I picked the scenes carefully, but have to admit that some additional thinking about picture composition might be a good idea. Have to find out about how to manipulate those tiny condiment heaps to my liking. Some small instruments for that might be the solution.

And I did learn something about Pratzen Heights - just looked it up! Very educational indeed.

Phil

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Montanawildlives Senior Member • Posts: 1,845
Re: Pepper'N'Salt

Oh great, my "well I'll go take some good pictures when the weather improves" excuse is wearing particularly thin after seeing your pics.

Really cool shots.

You could try combos that match a particular recipe/flavor profile to add some context.

Salt, pepper, and oregano - for pasta sauce.

Fennel seeds, cumin seeds, chili powder, salt, and pepper - for chili.

Just a thought.

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Joseph S Wisniewski Forum Pro • Posts: 35,461
Weather?
1

Montanawildlives wrote:

Oh great, my "well I'll go take some good pictures when the weather improves" excuse is wearing particularly thin after seeing your pics.

Saturday, I was out with the legendary Holly Q doing a fashion shoot. Two models dressed in summer fashions. Holly on a Z6 II on a DJI gimbal mostly orbiting the models, Irakly with a Leica on a tripod, Daveed (absolutely massacred his name, sorry), with a Canon 70-200 handheld, and me piloting an unfamiliar Autel EVO II drone. (I only crashed once).

Sounds fun, right?

The day was 28°F (-2°C) with a windchill of 4°F (-16°C). I was freezing in my warmest coat and furry hat. Did I mention two models dressed in summer fashions?

Weather is never an excuse for someone dedicated and/or lacking in sanity and common sense.

Really cool shots.

You could try combos that match a particular recipe/flavor profile to add some context.

Salt, pepper, and oregano - for pasta sauce.

No basil? You heathen!

Fennel seeds, cumin seeds, chili powder, salt, and pepper - for chili.

Just a thought.

It's a good thought. That sort of thing makes for art one can engage with (and sell easily, if that's your bag). I know someone who sells a ton of shots of crystals grown on microscope slides and shot between polarizers. The stuff that sells are things people know: caffeine, vitamin C, vanillin, aspirin, mothballs, human tears, etc. He has far more exotic stuff for personal satisfaction, but unless it's really a riot of color and pattern, it's not going to sell as well as vit. C.

Oh, and a good story of how he coaxed a volunteer into crying for the human tears shots also helps sales.

In the coming age of AI art, what's going to separate human artists from machines is the ability of customers to interact with a colorful and personable live artist. The sun has set on the day of artists who hide from view.

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The term "mirrorless" is totally obsolete. It's time we call out EVIL for what it is. (Or, if you can't handle "Electronic Viewfinder Interchangeable Lens" then Frenchify it and call it "LIVE" for "Lens Interchangeable, Viewfinder Electronic" or "Viseur électronique").
-----
Stanley Joseph Wisniewski 1932-2019.
Dad, so much of you is in me.
-----
Christine Fleischer 1947-2014.
My soulmate. There are no other words.
-----
Rahon Klavanian 1912-2008.
Armenian genocide survivor, amazing cook, scrabble master, and loving grandmother. You will be missed.
----
Ciao! Joseph
www.swissarmyfork.com

 Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list:Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list
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Joseph S Wisniewski Forum Pro • Posts: 35,461
Could be...

philzucker wrote:

Joseph S Wisniewski wrote:

philzucker wrote:

Joseph S Wisniewski wrote:

philzucker wrote:

Salt really comes in lots of shapes and patterns out of my shaker;

The weird thing is that it doesn’t.

Common table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl) aka "halite". It forms face centered cubic crystals that are very distinctive.

The most common "salt substitute" is potassium chloride (KCl) aka "sylvite", which also forms face centered cubic crystals.

Even the less common sodium malate (Na2(C2H4O(COO)2)) forms cubic crystals.

You’ve got a lot of cuboctahedrons. Nothing edible that I can think of forms those. Very pretty, but I'd be scared to eat it.

No need to be scared, I think.

I'll give you one, maybe.

It's table salt coming out of our salt shaker that is filled with standard issue salt bought at a standard supermarket. NaCl with 31mg fluoride and 2 mg of iodine per 100 grams of salt (just looked at the package). Nothing else.

Definitely something else.

Neither iodine nor fluoride can substantially alter the shape of salt crystals. But after a little research, I found that there's something commonly added to salt that does. Glycine is added to reduce "caking" by distorting the natural cubic crystals.

Glycine (NH2CH2COOH) affects salt crystal growth dramatically by causing edges not to form at all (near spherical "blobby" crystals) or having edges and corners spawn less acute edges, which is how you end up with cuboctehedrons. This eliminates large faces that can provide sufficient surface area for crystals to fuse.

Now, glycine supplements have been linked to anxiety, but that's in dosages measured in grams, so you probably don't have to worry about a mg or two in your 2000mg daily dose of salt.

Thanks for that info!

You're quite welcome.

I re-checked and have to admit that under another heading a fourth ingridient was listed, and that is sodium ferrocyanide (Na4[Fe(CN)6]). It is used as anticaking agent in the EU (known as E535),

Yep, same effect. Alters the way the salt recrystalizes.

and it is allowed to put up to 20 mg sodium ferrocyanide into 1 kg of salt. It is toxic for kidneys, but not in the low dosage used here. A man weighing 75 kg would have to ingest 165 grams salt in one day to cross the toxicity treshold of 4.4mg/kg weight (NOAEL).

Fun. The thing to worry about is kids, who have a fraction of adult body weight + a tendency to eat large quantities of fairly random things. Oh, and of course TikTok challenges. Salt should still be a lot safer than Tide pods.

How do kids survive to become adults. I remember things from my childhood that should have prevented survival...

It looks like that magnified - AFAIK it's ground, so that may explain the shapes it shows here.

It doesn't. You can see some grinding damage on some of the crystals, especially in the second shot, but it's not severe. You can't really grind crystals into spheres without controlled grinding of each crystal on a faceting machine, and even then, they tend to accumulate damage on natural cleavage planes.

Interesting to know ...

Thanks. I try.

You've got full-blown weird "grown" shapes.

I presume that the sodium ferrocyanide might be responsible for that then?

There's only three ways to prevent caking. Altering crystal shapes, lubricating the crystals, and adding a desiccating agent. Only altering the crystal shapes is cheap in mass quantities.

Food safety is pretty tight here in the EU, and I'm pretty sure that nothing illegal is being done in standard supermarket fare (or if it was being done at least it wouldn't stay unknown for too long ...).

Anyway thanks for taking the time and doing that research. Most interesting and enlightening!

You're welcome.

Thank you for raising such an interesting subject.

-- hide signature --

The term "mirrorless" is totally obsolete. It's time we call out EVIL for what it is. (Or, if you can't handle "Electronic Viewfinder Interchangeable Lens" then Frenchify it and call it "LIVE" for "Lens Interchangeable, Viewfinder Electronic" or "Viseur électronique").
-----
Stanley Joseph Wisniewski 1932-2019.
Dad, so much of you is in me.
-----
Christine Fleischer 1947-2014.
My soulmate. There are no other words.
-----
Rahon Klavanian 1912-2008.
Armenian genocide survivor, amazing cook, scrabble master, and loving grandmother. You will be missed.
----
Ciao! Joseph
www.swissarmyfork.com

 Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list:Joseph S Wisniewski's gear list
Nikon D90 Nikon D2X Nikon D3 Nikon D100 Nikon Z7 +48 more
3D Gunner Senior Member • Posts: 1,025
Re: Weather?
1

You're a very good speaker! 👍

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