SteB
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Veteran Member
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Posts: 4,577
Re: Not sure about my 100-400. Sometimes great, sometimes subpar...
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What I'm about to say is purely constructive and positive i.e. about how to get better image quality. Having a look through your images, it is immediately obvious that you could get better image quality with better post-processing. Not sure if you are using RAW or OOC JPEGs. Firstly, in some images, the fringing is not caused by the lens, but by the use of the highlight slider in a programme such as Lightroom. The masking in this process can sometimes cause fringes or haloes around bright white objects (it's very hit and miss when this happens). If this happens, instead of using the highlight slider, leave that close to 0, and instead just use the white slider or the tone curve, to bring the highlights down. All this depends on the specific editor you use.
The there are ways to get much better image quality without looking so over-sharpened, with more subtle processing. I tend to use Topaz AI software now, but not on automatic settings as you can get much better results by playing around with manual settings. A lot of this is just experience, finding what works, and I don't find a lot of video tutorials helpful as they tend to use overcomplicated methods.
All I'm trying to do, is to reassure you that it is possible to get much better results, especially if these are RAW images, and you can reprocess them.
On top of this, there is an additional problem with very long effective focal lengths and distances. You can get atmospheric effects, subject movement, camera/lens movement. With careful technique, trying out different approaches, taking more images, you can get around this.
One method I would try if you are mainly handholding, which can massively increase your keeper rate, is to use a stick. I tend to use bamboo canes I leave lying around on sites I use. But you can use walking poles, monopods, used as a stick, not as a monopod. What you do is you put your left hand around the stick. Then you rest the end of the lens or the hood, on your hand grasping the stick (the end of the lens gives much better balance than close to the lens mount). You brace the rubber surround of the eyecup onto your brow ridge, therefore creating 3 points of support (including your hand holing the camera). You simply slide your hand up or down the stick to suit the angle. Then you can tilt the stick fore and aft for fine adjustment. It is far faster than using a monopod conventionally and gives you massive extra stability. Of course, you can still get subject movement. So you need the right shutter speed.
Overall, this will greatly increase your keeper rate and the amount of usable images you can get. But it is all about practising with these methods until you get them right.