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Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Started Feb 23, 2022 | Discussions
Human Elements
Human Elements Senior Member • Posts: 1,051
Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

I just came across this article. Most of it is beyond me but I figured you guys would find it interesting, regardless of how effective it actually is. If anyone tries it, I'd love to see samples that aren't web-resolution versions...The author seems to have a good grasp of the strengths of Foveon and some of the images do appear to have that Foveon *something.*

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Iain G Foulds
Iain G Foulds Veteran Member • Posts: 5,647
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera
2

… To my eye, the “after” pictures look nothing like the clean, pure colours of vintage Foveon.

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... “Photographers have been gaslighted by camera companies to obsess about every leaf on the trees, and have lost sight of the forest.” IGF

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D Cox Forum Pro • Posts: 32,979
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera
2

Iain G Foulds wrote:

… To my eye, the “after” pictures look nothing like the clean, pure colours of vintage Foveon.

I don't think I've ever seen a successful imitation of Foveon.

Don

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xpatUSA
xpatUSA Forum Pro • Posts: 23,016
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera
1

Human Elements wrote:

I just came across this article. Most of it is beyond me but I figured you guys would find it interesting, regardless of how effective it actually is. If anyone tries it, I'd love to see samples that aren't web-resolution versions...The author seems to have a good grasp of the strengths of Foveon and some of the images do appear to have that Foveon *something.*

Interesting especially as I do have RawTherapee and the GIMP on my computer.

Quite a lot of work, though it seems.

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xpatUSA
xpatUSA Forum Pro • Posts: 23,016
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

D Cox wrote:

Iain G Foulds wrote:

… To my eye, the “after” pictures look nothing like the clean, pure colours of vintage Foveon.

I don't think I've ever seen a successful imitation of Foveon.

Don

Here y'are:

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/65000409

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Human Elements
OP Human Elements Senior Member • Posts: 1,051
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Yeah, it really does look like a lot of effort. I would try it myself except I use Fuji X-trans, which naturally, isn't Bayer 

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Human Elements
OP Human Elements Senior Member • Posts: 1,051
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Yeah, not all of them necessarily have "the look." But the first sample, with trees and grass, did catch my attention. Even though the resolution is garbage you can see the classic, waxy Bayer greens. And the converted image does appear to have the rich green vibrance that Foveon is good at.

Further WB adustment (which Foveon RAW files need as well) might make it look even better.

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ole kekkonen
ole kekkonen Contributing Member • Posts: 607
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Human Elements wrote:

I just came across this article. Most of it is beyond me but I figured you guys would find it interesting, regardless of how effective it actually is. If anyone tries it, I'd love to see samples that aren't web-resolution versions...The author seems to have a good grasp of the strengths of Foveon and some of the images do appear to have that Foveon *something.*

tohereknowswhen Regular Member • Posts: 483
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera
3

Interesting! Thanks for sharing. I made a quick attempt with the rawtherapee-method mentioned in the article:

Original image (default everything exported from rawtherapee)

"Debayering" method from article using rawtherapee+gimp with adjustments in affinity photo

Downsampled using lanczos 0.5 scale in rawtherapee as ole via ted

I found it pretty tough to color correct the "debayered" version and I can't really see any huge benifit from the regular downsampled version. But it's an interesting process that I want to dig more into.

ole kekkonen
ole kekkonen Contributing Member • Posts: 607
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

tohereknowswhen wrote:

Interesting! Thanks for sharing. I made a quick attempt with the rawtherapee-method mentioned in the article:

Original image (default everything exported from rawtherapee)

"Debayering" method from article using rawtherapee+gimp with adjustments in affinity photo

Downsampled using lanczos 0.5 scale in rawtherapee as ole via ted

I found it pretty tough to color correct the "debayered" version and I can't really see any huge benifit from the regular downsampled version. But it's an interesting process that I want to dig more into.

wicked!

Human Elements
OP Human Elements Senior Member • Posts: 1,051
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera
2

Thanks for sharing your results with us! What catches my eye are the reflections on the rear windshield and hood of the trunk in your conversion. As well as the deeper red shade and color shift of the wall. Though that sky is certainly...Something

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tohereknowswhen Regular Member • Posts: 483
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Human Elements wrote:

Thanks for sharing your results with us! What catches my eye are the reflections on the rear windshield and hood of the trunk in your conversion. As well as the deeper red shade and color shift of the wall. Though that sky is certainly...Something

Yes, you are right re the reflections etc! I'm thinking that it might be because it's a bit more green? The uncorrected image is very magenta so I had to do color balancing, white balance and some saturation tweaks.

Also yes, the artifacts are wild in the sky! Not sure what happened tbh!

I did similar corrections to heavily expired slide film scans this summer so I had some experience. Fun stuff, but very hard to get the colors accurate.

DavidWright2010 Veteran Member • Posts: 3,733
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Human Elements wrote:

I just came across this article. Most of it is beyond me but I figured you guys would find it interesting, regardless of how effective it actually is. If anyone tries it, I'd love to see samples that aren't web-resolution versions...The author seems to have a good grasp of the strengths of Foveon and some of the images do appear to have that Foveon *something.*

You can skip all that work and just compare a Pentax-style pixel-shift image (4 images, shifted a full pixel, so the image is the same pixel dimensions as the regular Bayer image, but full color at every pixel)

I did that a couple of years (and a couple of computers) ago. I got nice crisp images, but somehow not as nice color as a Foveon image. However, as you'd expect, better shadow color.

Probably I could find those images on one of the 10 external HDDs I have laying about.

David

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Tom Schum
Tom Schum Forum Pro • Posts: 13,282
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

xpatUSA wrote:

D Cox wrote:

Iain G Foulds wrote:

… To my eye, the “after” pictures look nothing like the clean, pure colours of vintage Foveon.

I don't think I've ever seen a successful imitation of Foveon.

Don

Here y'are:

https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/65000409

Nice!

The linked instructions say, "We launch Gimp and open the exported TIFF".  I don't know how to do this. Is this part of Raw Therapee?  Anyone?

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Tom Schum
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xpatUSA
xpatUSA Forum Pro • Posts: 23,016
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Tom Schum wrote:

The linked instructions say, "We launch Gimp and open the exported TIFF". I don't know how to do this. Is this part of Raw Therapee? Anyone?

Tom, in the GIMP prefs, there is an option to define a raw editor that can opened from within the GIMP:

See "Raw Image Importer"

Never used it and have no idea how it works ...

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Tom Schum
Tom Schum Forum Pro • Posts: 13,282
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

xpatUSA wrote:

Tom Schum wrote:

The linked instructions say, "We launch Gimp and open the exported TIFF". I don't know how to do this. Is this part of Raw Therapee? Anyone?

Tom, in the GIMP prefs, there is an option to define a raw editor that can opened from within the GIMP:

See "Raw Image Importer"

Never used it and have no idea how it works ...

Is GIMP something I have to download from somewhere, then set up?

Is GIMP part of Raw Therapee?

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Tom Schum
"Beware of taking advice from anonymous wise men." Quote from Anon.

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xpatUSA
xpatUSA Forum Pro • Posts: 23,016
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Tom Schum wrote:

xpatUSA wrote:

Tom Schum wrote:

The linked instructions say, "We launch Gimp and open the exported TIFF". I don't know how to do this. Is this part of Raw Therapee? Anyone?

Tom, in the GIMP prefs, there is an option to define a raw editor that can opened from within the GIMP:

See "Raw Image Importer"

Never used it and have no idea how it works ...

Is GIMP something I have to download from somewhere, then set up?

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is unrelated to RawTherapee and is totally separate from it. Once downloaded no setting up is required, it's ready to go. Big learning curve - the GUI is quite formidable but there's lots of help available on the web.

You can download it free from here:

https://www.gimp.org/downloads/

Is GIMP part of RawTherapee?

No.

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D Cox Forum Pro • Posts: 32,979
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera
1

xpatUSA wrote:

Tom Schum wrote:

xpatUSA wrote:

Tom Schum wrote:

The linked instructions say, "We launch Gimp and open the exported TIFF". I don't know how to do this. Is this part of Raw Therapee? Anyone?

Tom, in the GIMP prefs, there is an option to define a raw editor that can opened from within the GIMP:

See "Raw Image Importer"

Never used it and have no idea how it works ...

Is GIMP something I have to download from somewhere, then set up?

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is unrelated to RawTherapee and is totally separate from it. Once downloaded no setting up is required, it's ready to go. Big learning curve - the GUI is quite formidable but there's lots of help available on the web.

You can download it free from here:

https://www.gimp.org/downloads/

Is GIMP part of RawTherapee?

No.

From my limited experience of them, the GIMP is just about usable, while Raw Therapee is not. There are a hundred people who can code an image processing algorithm for every one who can design and code a user interface.

Perhaps a thousand.

Don Cox

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Tom Schum
Tom Schum Forum Pro • Posts: 13,282
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

Human Elements wrote:

I just came across this article. Most of it is beyond me but I figured you guys would find it interesting, regardless of how effective it actually is. If anyone tries it, I'd love to see samples that aren't web-resolution versions...The author seems to have a good grasp of the strengths of Foveon and some of the images do appear to have that Foveon *something.*

Really excellent link! Thanks for posting it.

I just spent at least a couple hours:

Install Raw Therapee, follow instructions in link, finally figure out that GIMP is a separate thing I have to download and install, install GIMP, follow instructions in link, open in Photoshop Elements 2020, tune colors.

At the end of the linked article is this, "For the future, it would be great if this alternative RGB downsampling method could be provided directly in software applications (for example, as part of libraw, the Open Source debayering engine of RawTherapee and Darktable)."

I heartily agree!

Comparison of 100% crops from fp L camera. 2.7mb download for 1920x1080 image.

Same as above but sharpened. 3.3mb download for 1920x1080 image.

To me, it looks like the downsized JPG is nearly equivalent to the new process.

There are differences plain to see in the sharpened comparison but for textures, the images remain nearly equal.

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Tom Schum
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Tom Schum
Tom Schum Forum Pro • Posts: 13,282
Re: Making Foveon-like Images with a Bayer Camera

xpatUSA wrote:

Tom Schum wrote:

xpatUSA wrote:

Tom Schum wrote:

The linked instructions say, "We launch Gimp and open the exported TIFF". I don't know how to do this. Is this part of Raw Therapee? Anyone?

Tom, in the GIMP prefs, there is an option to define a raw editor that can opened from within the GIMP:

See "Raw Image Importer"

Never used it and have no idea how it works ...

Is GIMP something I have to download from somewhere, then set up?

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is unrelated to RawTherapee and is totally separate from it. Once downloaded no setting up is required, it's ready to go. Big learning curve - the GUI is quite formidable but there's lots of help available on the web.

You can download it free from here:

https://www.gimp.org/downloads/

Is GIMP part of RawTherapee?

No.

Thanks, Ted.  I did a web search before reading your post.  At least, now I know what GIMP is.  Hate the name, by the way.

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Tom Schum
"Beware of taking advice from anonymous wise men." Quote from Anon.

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