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100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted

Started Jun 10, 2020 | Discussions
C Sean Veteran Member • Posts: 3,423
Reality...

I really don’t want to write an article and I try to keep this short as possible.

There are two problems here. The first is straight forward and it’s called know what you’re doing. This will take time, practice and experience, More you shoot, the better you get and try to improve on your photography. Look at your images, what you don’t like and do like. You also allowed to bend the knee or lay on the grass even if it covered in animal poo to get the better shot.

The other problem is you may of think you spent a lot of money on the 100-300 but in general wildlife lenses cost a lot and the Panasonic 100-300 is very cheap in comparison. The problem with the 100-300 it’s a lens you give to a ten year old who want to to do wildlife photography or someone who want to do snap shots. If someone wants to do wildlife photography with M43 they need to buy either the Panasonic Leica 100-400 or the Olympus 300mm F4. If these lenses were made for Full Frame they would at least double in price and size.

If we look at Sony 200-600 which basically compares to the Panasonic 100-300. One cost around half a grand and the other cost almost two grand. The reason Sony cost a lot more not only the material cost but because the lens was designed for professional use and the 100-300 wasn’t.

The Panasonic 100-400 is base on the Panasonic 100-300 design but improved in every way to be a pro version of that lens.I took my 100-300 to Botswana and it performed bad, the 100-400 however performed very well in my Kenya trip. The image quality might not be Canon 100-400 level but having a lens that was able to deliver the goods is very important.

So you have two options other than keep on practicing.

1. At some point Invest in a better lens like the Panasonic 100-400.

2. Just stick with you have and do your best. If you go for option B the 100-300 isn’t ideal for wildlife trips or wildlife holidays.

rashid7
rashid7 Veteran Member • Posts: 7,011
Re: 100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted
1

very funny (sarcasm obviously)!

Nice pix Carlo

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Keep it fun!

Eric Nepean
Eric Nepean Veteran Member • Posts: 6,209
Re: 100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted

Carlo11 wrote:

Thanks! I haven’t done Much tests. Here are Some samples shots (almost) wilde open and with bigger f-stops. I dont see much difference (a good thing😀)

F 5.3

F8

F9

F5.6

Tests of the mkii show that the peak sharpness is at F7. With your shots at F5.6 and F9, you have straddled the peak very nicely

More informative would be shots at F5.6, F6.3, F7.1, F8 (at 300mm)

The other point to note is that sharpness at center is typically the best. Where the lens starts to fail first is at the corners, and the edges (measure midway between two corners).

However, the depth of field is quite narrow wide open, and the fieold of focus is typically not flat.

Option 1) Oject with a flat surface - BUT the lens should be postioned exactly at right angles to the surface

Option 2) Use one smaller defined object (like your soup can label).

2.1 point the lens center at the object and fix the focus; take image(s)

2.2 Rotate the camera slightly so that the object falls at the edge of the image; take image(s).

2.3 Refocus on the object with the object positioned at image edge; fix focus; take image(s)

2.4 Rotate the camera so that the object is at image center; take image(s)

Now you will see the effects sharpness fall off from center to edge, as well as the effect of object plane curvature.

BTW in your deer picture I observe the deer's butt is in perfect focus. Not so much the eyes.:-D  (done that, got the T-shirt)

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Cheers
Eric

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Astrotripper Veteran Member • Posts: 8,676
A myth
3

joeletx wrote:

Because F8.0 is more than adequate for m43 cropped factor is 2.

Yeah, I believed that nonsense when I started shooting with my 100-300. Learned it the hard way how wrong this mantra is.

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Astrotripper Veteran Member • Posts: 8,676
They look good
2

Carlo11 wrote:

Hallo, First contribution To this site! I have bought The Panasonic 100-300 mii in combination with a G80. Here are Some pictures. It lacks real sharpness in my opinion. I keep Shutter speed fast enough to reduce motion blur. And use AFS and 1-area for focussing. Any thoughts?

F6.3 1/640 iso 640

The fact that you got that bird in focus through all of those branches is quite a feat in itself.

F8 1/640 iso 400

Looks perfectly fine to me.

F7.1 1/2000 iso 800

Overexposed a bit. The bright parts all blend to white. The raw file might still contain recoverable detail there, but on the JPEG it's all gone.

F11 1/640 iso 2500

Again, perfectly fine apart from the clipped highlights. Maybe the ISO should have been a bit lower.

Note, out-of-camera JPEGs at high ISO will have pretty heavy handed noise reduction (note how there's barely any trace of noise in your last shot, which is completely unrealistic at ISO 1250). This nicely gets rid of noise but also removes a lot of detail. If you like shooting JPEG, I would suggest dialing down noise reduction settings to minimum value (it's still going to be there) and maybe bump the sharpening a bit (but note that sharpening can make noise more visible). When shooting RAW, you have a lot more control and can apply more sophisticated and more selective noise reduction and sharpening.

And keep in mind that lighting plays a big role in how much "detail" you will see in a photo.

And often, when shooting at long distances, heat haze will get in your way as well. Not an issue in those photos, though. Just something to keep in mind. Especially when shooting over water.

And finally, the 100-300 is not a high end premium lens, don't expect it to deliver the sharpness of a $2500 prime. The good news is, your copy looks perfectly fine.

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spike29 Senior Member • Posts: 2,471
Re: 100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted

I have the same combo and i discovered that at 250-300mm F7.1 F8 helps to keep up the DoF sharpnes. Diffraction isn't your problem at that focal length so even F9 or good havens god forbit F11.

On horizontal shots of birds on the grass at 300mm you notice the dof limitation the most. I try to keep it f8 as long as i can.( for longer focal length.

the focus i mostly use  single box. pin point, the little plus, is less usefull. you can use backbutton focuslock to avoid mis focus due your own wobbling at 300mm.

It's softer at 300mm then 270mm but just a bit.

So 280mm and some feed zoom is better then lazy 300mm. 😋

As shuttertime. In the old day's it was 1/focallength as guideline. The dual IS2 helps to get slower shutterspeeds but not for motionblur as moving leafs or animals.

And indeed with raw you have more wigglespace.

-2EV underexposure for bumping shutterspeed for instance or keeping ISO down.

Manual sharpening and much better auto lens modules in the software.

Mind you that editing RAW is not somthing you learn in a week. Shoot jpeg plus raw so you have a example, a benchmark.

I still do so i can use 1,4x EZ modes and other jpeg depending features in the G80. Just throw the ooc jpegs away after a quick look.

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OP Carlo11 New Member • Posts: 21
Re: Contrast

for this time no copyright infringement 😏
thanks, i Will try this later on!

OP Carlo11 New Member • Posts: 21
Re: Reality...

C Sean wrote:

I really don’t want to write an article and I try to keep this short as possible.

There are two problems here. The first is straight forward and it’s called know what you’re doing. This will take time, practice and experience, More you shoot, the better you get and try to improve on your photography. Look at your images, what you don’t like and do like. You also allowed to bend the knee or lay on the grass even if it covered in animal poo to get the better shot.

The other problem is you may of think you spent a lot of money on the 100-300 but in general wildlife lenses cost a lot and the Panasonic 100-300 is very cheap in comparison. The problem with the 100-300 it’s a lens you give to a ten year old who want to to do wildlife photography or someone who want to do snap shots. If someone wants to do wildlife photography with M43 they need to buy either the Panasonic Leica 100-400 or the Olympus 300mm F4. If these lenses were made for Full Frame they would at least double in price and size.

If we look at Sony 200-600 which basically compares to the Panasonic 100-300. One cost around half a grand and the other cost almost two grand. The reason Sony cost a lot more not only the material cost but because the lens was designed for professional use and the 100-300 wasn’t.

The Panasonic 100-400 is base on the Panasonic 100-300 design but improved in every way to be a pro version of that lens.I took my 100-300 to Botswana and it performed bad, the 100-400 however performed very well in my Kenya trip. The image quality might not be Canon 100-400 level but having a lens that was able to deliver the goods is very important.

So you have two options other than keep on practicing.

1. At some point Invest in a better lens like the Panasonic 100-400.

2. Just stick with you have and do your best. If you go for option B the 100-300 isn’t ideal for wildlife trips or wildlife holidays.

100-400 on wish list! (G9 also 😏). But i better practice Some more. With all the tips i Will be Busy for a while 🤭. advices Much appriciated!

OP Carlo11 New Member • Posts: 21
Re: 100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted

spike29 wrote:

I have the same combo and i discovered that at 250-300mm F7.1 F8 helps to keep up the DoF sharpnes. Diffraction isn't your problem at that focal length so even F9 or good havens god forbit F11.

On horizontal shots of birds on the grass at 300mm you notice the dof limitation the most. I try to keep it f8 as long as i can.( for longer focal length.

the focus i mostly use single box. pin point, the little plus, is less usefull. you can use backbutton focuslock to avoid mis focus due your own wobbling at 300mm.

It's softer at 300mm then 270mm but just a bit.

So 280mm and some feed zoom is better then lazy 300mm. 😋

As shuttertime. In the old day's it was 1/focallength as guideline. The dual IS2 helps to get slower shutterspeeds but not for motionblur as moving leafs or animals.

And indeed with raw you have more wigglespace.

-2EV underexposure for bumping shutterspeed for instance or keeping ISO down.

Manual sharpening and much better auto lens modules in the software.

Mind you that editing RAW is not somthing you learn in a week. Shoot jpeg plus raw so you have a example, a benchmark.

I still do so i can use 1,4x EZ modes and other jpeg depending features in the G80. Just throw the ooc jpegs away after a quick look.

Thanks! So much response to this sample Photo’s!  time to learn RAW editing...

jpeg + RAW is a good suggestion. I Wil do that.  Will take time to learn. Any tips on an RAW editing programme? ( paid of free)

LIghtroom?

OP Carlo11 New Member • Posts: 21
Re: 100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted

Hi Eric,

i Will do that test. Not much work and fun to do. 😀 Youri remark on the deer but. With these posing deels i found it difficult to nail the focus on the eyes. More practise or is it difficult with the G80 ( single point AFS.)?

with small objects its even more difficult ( someone mentioned that already; for this lens)

thanks!👍

OP Carlo11 New Member • Posts: 21
Re: They look good

Again, super tips! Thanks Astrotripper! Yesterday i looked at Your pictures with the same lens. Vertel Nice!

jalywol
jalywol Forum Pro • Posts: 12,301
Not as bad as you think they are :)
3

As others have said, these are actually fine, with some focusing issues that are a factor in your disappointment.

Now, some advice from someone who has used both versions of the 100-300mm and the 100-400mm, with all sorts of bodies:

1) The 100-300mm II is a pretty good long lens overall, especially given its low price. The current iteration has great OIS, and (IMO) is sharper in general than its predecessor. You do, however, have to work within its limitations, and be very careful to use good holding technique to get the most out of it.

2) Technique matters a lot with long lenses, no matter how good their OIS. The more stable you are when holding them, the better the output.

3) Don't forget the atmosphere....if you are shooting on a warm, humid, day, and you try and capture something far afield, you are going to get a mess. Atmospheric distortion can really rumple the light as it bounces from the subject through the air back to your sensor, and nothing will be sharp.

4) Given 2, and 3 above, the closer you are to your subject, the sharper your results can be,

5) Don't be afraid to sharpen carefully in post processing. My first gen 100-300 gave fairly soft shots straight out of camera, but I used a two step sharpening process that did quite a good job with bringing out the edges without making them look artificial. With the second gen one, I find I do not have to do that, so far at least, and a single sharpen pass, with a local sharpening tool for smaller areas, seems to do the trick.

6) Watch your exposure. Blown whites will tend to increase edge blur AND CA, so make sure you are not overexposing on bright objects.

7) Consider one of the 20MP bodies. The extra resolution and more modern sensor make a big difference when working with long lenses, esp if you want to blow up the photo in PP.

8) Practice on this lens for a while, get your technique together and your post processing in order and only then move on to the 100-400mm. The 100-400mm is a fabulous lens, but it is unforgiving of sloppy technique in a way that the 100-300mm is not. If you just jump to the 100-400mm expecting it to correct all the issues you see with the 100-300mm, you WILL be disappointed, as it will amplify any errors you are making with the 100-300,into worse results. There are quite a few posters on this board who have run into that over time....

9) Keep the ISO down and the speed up....and no need to go above F8 as a rule. If you are all the way out at the long end, I find stopping down just a bit can be helpful (f7.1) rather than shooting wide open. The Mk II seems a bit more forgiving about shooting wide open than the original, though, so you would have to experiment a bit yourself to find what works best for you.

10) Consider not using a filter on the front of the lens. They can do odd things, sometimes, even the good ones....

oh, and last but not least:

11) Shoot RAW and process the shots yourself. Unless you turn the noise reduction in camera down to the lowest level (usually -5), you will get blurry artifacts in all your JPG output from Panasonic cameras.

Here are a couple of shots from the 100-300II on a GX8 from the past few days, for you.

-J

JosephScha Veteran Member • Posts: 7,249
Re: Raw developing

I think every Panasonic camera ships with Silkypix on a disk.  That is a free (for Panasonic owners) Raw developing program.

If you get really hooked on shooting raw (I did) you can pay $9.99 a month to Adobe and get Photoshop and Lightroom (or Lightroom Classic, my pick) on subscription.  Benefit: auto update, you'll always be current.  Downsides: 1) You will have to buy a book : I recommend "Adobe Lightoom CC and Photoshop CC for photographers".   It's from 2017 and what they refer to as Lightroom CC is now called Lightroom Classic.  This is the "Official training workbook from Adobe" it says, and I believe it. I've learned useful things from it and refer back to it.   Lightroom and (especially) Photoshop have a learning curve, and if you want to Edit in Photoshop from Lightroom and get a Raw image back (amazingly, not the default) this book will tell you how to make that happen.   2) $9.99 a month.

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js

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Holmes375
Holmes375 Veteran Member • Posts: 4,590
Re: 100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted

1st image is a miss. I'm quite familiar with those 

#2 is sharpest where the neck joins the body. Was this a focus and recompose? Or perhaps you cropped for composition.

#3&4 look pretty good and about what I'd expect from this lens.

Here's a thread I started a week or so ago on the P100-300mm: https://www.dpreview.com/forums/post/63992888

This was using a G85 - which I happen to adore - shooting fine jpg, NR -5, sharpening was at 0 I believe. They were adjusted lightly in post, selective sharpening, and cropped for composition.

The common factor shared by all the photos is that none were taken from a great distance. That makes a big difference with a lens like the 100-300. These are all cropped, some fairly severely, but I had enough good pixels to work with mainly from a close in subject distance.

If you want distance tele work with high IQ you're going to need a traditional style prime and a top shelf sensor. Or you can save a bundle by refining your tele lens technique and trying to get closer to your subjects. The 100-300 is an excellent lens for this kind of work. I'm trying to further my hand holding technique under field conditions so I can use slower shutter speeds thus keeping ISO values down. Minimizing noise improves the quality of your files thus making your inevitable crops look better.

I'm far from an expert so take these comments as they are intended... from one enthusiast to another. You have a very good camera and a nice all around tele lens for the natural world. The three of you will only get better with time in the field.

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Pleasant trails to ya.
~Holmes

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spike29 Senior Member • Posts: 2,471
Re: 100-300 Panasonic not as Sharp as i wanted

Carlo11 wrote:

spike29 wrote:

I have the same combo and i discovered that at 250-300mm F7.1 F8 helps to keep up the DoF sharpnes. Diffraction isn't your problem at that focal length so even F9 or good havens god forbit F11.

On horizontal shots of birds on the grass at 300mm you notice the dof limitation the most. I try to keep it f8 as long as i can.( for longer focal length.

the focus i mostly use single box. pin point, the little plus, is less usefull. you can use backbutton focuslock to avoid mis focus due your own wobbling at 300mm.

It's softer at 300mm then 270mm but just a bit.

So 280mm and some feed zoom is better then lazy 300mm. 😋

As shuttertime. In the old day's it was 1/focallength as guideline. The dual IS2 helps to get slower shutterspeeds but not for motionblur as moving leafs or animals.

And indeed with raw you have more wigglespace.

-2EV underexposure for bumping shutterspeed for instance or keeping ISO down.

Manual sharpening and much better auto lens modules in the software.

Mind you that editing RAW is not somthing you learn in a week. Shoot jpeg plus raw so you have a example, a benchmark.

I still do so i can use 1,4x EZ modes and other jpeg depending features in the G80. Just throw the ooc jpegs away after a quick look.

Thanks! So much response to this sample Photo’s! time to learn RAW editing...

jpeg + RAW is a good suggestion. I Wil do that. Will take time to learn. Any tips on an RAW editing programme? ( paid of free)

LIghtroom?

If you are a newbe, first user, don't go flatout on a expensive imidiatly.

SILKYPIX is tailored for Panasonic g80 in a matter it can read some camerasettings and can use ires and idyn settings. I asked and unfortunatly they don't bring out a Brand selective release. I don't know but i think you can download a panasonic SE version for free to get a peek in the world of raw.

Me i use DxOPL elite suite.

M43 and there optical module and prime(denoise) makes me happy.

There are many applications in many price levels.

Start "cheap" and see what you like and don't like.

Use that to home in on your preferred main development product.

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Wigelii Contributing Member • Posts: 657
Re: Nothing wrong with those --->

AdamT wrote:

Nothing wrong with those whatsoever for a lens which is a 1st generation design and can be bought for as little as just over £200 secondhand ......

I`ve seen worse examples from the expensive PanaLeica 100-400 (which has a very Polarised reputation)

Is the 100-400 not worth buying?

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AdamT
AdamT Forum Pro • Posts: 62,285
Re: Nothing wrong with those --->

Wigelii wrote:

AdamT wrote:

Nothing wrong with those whatsoever for a lens which is a 1st generation design and can be bought for as little as just over £200 secondhand ......

I`ve seen worse examples from the expensive PanaLeica 100-400 (which has a very Polarised reputation)

Is the 100-400 not worth buying?

opinion on whether its worth the money is polarised also whether or not its sharp at 400mm wideopen given that it`s already 1/3 of a stop too slow at F6.3 (even F5,6 is starting into diffraction) and not exactly cheap at £1100

I have no personal opinion on it, I live in the UK where its dull 90% of the time, F2.8 rules here - LOL

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Stizzu68 Regular Member • Posts: 483
Re: Nothing wrong with those --->

AdamT wrote:

Wigelii wrote:

AdamT wrote:

Nothing wrong with those whatsoever for a lens which is a 1st generation design and can be bought for as little as just over £200 secondhand ......

I`ve seen worse examples from the expensive PanaLeica 100-400 (which has a very Polarised reputation)

Is the 100-400 not worth buying?

opinion on whether its worth the money is polarised also whether or not its sharp at 400mm wideopen given that it`s already 1/3 of a stop too slow at F6.3 (even F5,6 is starting into diffraction) and not exactly cheap at £1100

I have no personal opinion on it, I live in the UK where its dull 90% of the time, F2.8 rules here - LOL

A first long telelens the 100-300 is a very good choice. I had the first version and I liked it al lot despite pictures quality was not always at the top; I cannot comment on the Mkii.

the opinions about the 100-400 are conflicting but the internet is also full of people making statements without having to try the equipment, or having used just for a couple of hours.

The 100-400 is in my experience a very good lens and a big jump in quality and reach from the 100-300 mk1. Even if I generally prefer primes, it is the telelens that better follow the m43 philosophy of reducing the size and weight.

It is worth buying? yes for me, once you are sure you really often use such a long telelens, but this it is quite subjective.

  • It is sharp wide open also at 400m (I can only speak about my copy)
  • the extra 100mm reach is quite useful

The only negative aspect up to now is that the zoom ring is a bit too stiff but I can live with that.

Wigelii Contributing Member • Posts: 657
Re: Nothing wrong with those --->

AdamT wrote:

Wigelii wrote:

AdamT wrote:

Nothing wrong with those whatsoever for a lens which is a 1st generation design and can be bought for as little as just over £200 secondhand ......

I`ve seen worse examples from the expensive PanaLeica 100-400 (which has a very Polarised reputation)

Is the 100-400 not worth buying?

opinion on whether its worth the money is polarised also whether or not its sharp at 400mm wideopen given that it`s already 1/3 of a stop too slow at F6.3 (even F5,6 is starting into diffraction) and not exactly cheap at £1100

I have no personal opinion on it, I live in the UK where its dull 90% of the time, F2.8 rules here - LOL

Same here in Belgium (that's in Europe 😉)

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spike29 Senior Member • Posts: 2,471
Re: Nothing wrong with those --->

The one with no goverment?

We ,north of you , offer a change to be free and be "brabant zuid"  😂

Or you live in the south part then your eh  bound to a larger type of Europain country.

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