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Is it time to move on from my T4i

Started Dec 30, 2018 | Discussions
RedFox88 Forum Pro • Posts: 30,738
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Crotonmark wrote:

JPAlbert wrote:

OP:

Which lenses do you have?
Have you considered something like the EOS R (yes, full frame)?

50mm 1.8

thst is the only lens that could require 1/8000, but only if shooting at f/1.8 in bright sunlight.  And don’t confuse needing faster shutter speed for not having the right direction of light (shooting into the sun)

tamron 17-50

canon 55-250

all crop lenses except the 50mm

OP Crotonmark Contributing Member • Posts: 933
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

JPAlbert wrote:

OP:

Which lenses do you have?
Have you considered something like the EOS R (yes, full frame)?

50mm 1.8

thst is the only lens that could require 1/8000, but only if shooting at f/1.8 in bright sunlight. And don’t confuse needing faster shutter speed for not having the right direction of light (shooting into the sun)

tamron 17-50

canon 55-250

all crop lenses except the 50mm

But sometimes you do shoot toward the sun. I’ll shoot down a street to frame the beach. Sky blown out. There is no other way to grab the shot. Or I’ll shoot down an alley or to get a building on the street

R2D2 Forum Pro • Posts: 26,551
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

R2D2 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

I run it to an issue at baseball games and bright days when I’m trying to stop action.

Are you still getting overexposure even at ISO 100? For stopping action, 1/4000 is usually plenty fast enough. Are you still getting subject motion blur at this SS?

I just ask because you choices get very limited (and more costly) if you want that extra stop.

My Biggest problem is shooting at the beach and blowing out the sky. I shoot raw.

The new sensors will give you an additional stop of dynamic range (at ISO 100). Every increase in ISO will cut into your dynamic range though, so keep it low whenever you can.

Also, shooting with the sun at your back will serve to light your subjects better (decreasing your exposure). Shooting at this angle also means that you’ll be shooting into the darkest part of the (blue) sky.

You could also mount a polarizer. Or a graduated neutral density filter.

Best of luck!

R2

Mark?

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OP Crotonmark Contributing Member • Posts: 933
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

R2D2 wrote:

R2D2 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

I run it to an issue at baseball games and bright days when I’m trying to stop action.

Are you still getting overexposure even at ISO 100? For stopping action, 1/4000 is usually plenty fast enough. Are you still getting subject motion blur at this SS?

I just ask because you choices get very limited (and more costly) if you want that extra stop.

My Biggest problem is shooting at the beach and blowing out the sky. I shoot raw.

The new sensors will give you an additional stop of dynamic range (at ISO 100). Every increase in ISO will cut into your dynamic range though, so keep it low whenever you can.

Also, shooting with the sun at your back will serve to light your subjects better (decreasing your exposure). Shooting at this angle also means that you’ll be shooting into the darkest part of the (blue) sky.

You could also mount a polarizer. Or a graduated neutral density filter.

Best of luck!

R2

Mark?

Sorry - thought i replied

I didn't know - until I posted this thread that ISO 100 gives me the most DR.  I will test it out on the T4i

There are times I can't shoot with the sun behind me - i like to shoot down a street to the shore, for example. that tends to blowout the sky - or shooting landscapes.

I have a polarizer but I don't often install it

RedFox88 Forum Pro • Posts: 30,738
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Crotonmark wrote:

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

JPAlbert wrote:

OP:

Which lenses do you have?
Have you considered something like the EOS R (yes, full frame)?

50mm 1.8

thst is the only lens that could require 1/8000, but only if shooting at f/1.8 in bright sunlight. And don’t confuse needing faster shutter speed for not having the right direction of light (shooting into the sun)

tamron 17-50

canon 55-250

all crop lenses except the 50mm

But sometimes you do shoot toward the sun. I’ll shoot down a street to frame the beach. Sky blown out.

Sounds like you need to learn more about photography first. If you expose for areas in shadows, bright highlights will be over exposed.  So needing 1/8000 over just 1/4000 is an extreme case

There is no other way to grab the shot. Or I’ll shoot down an alley or to get a building on the street

Expose to not blow out the highlights, and lighten the shadows with computer software

R2D2 Forum Pro • Posts: 26,551
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Crotonmark wrote:

R2D2 wrote:

R2D2 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

I run it to an issue at baseball games and bright days when I’m trying to stop action.

Are you still getting overexposure even at ISO 100? For stopping action, 1/4000 is usually plenty fast enough. Are you still getting subject motion blur at this SS?

I just ask because you choices get very limited (and more costly) if you want that extra stop.

My Biggest problem is shooting at the beach and blowing out the sky. I shoot raw.

The new sensors will give you an additional stop of dynamic range (at ISO 100). Every increase in ISO will cut into your dynamic range though, so keep it low whenever you can.

Also, shooting with the sun at your back will serve to light your subjects better (decreasing your exposure). Shooting at this angle also means that you’ll be shooting into the darkest part of the (blue) sky.

You could also mount a polarizer. Or a graduated neutral density filter.

Best of luck!

R2

Mark?

Sorry - thought i replied

Hey there Mark. Thanks for getting back!

I didn't know - until I posted this thread that ISO 100 gives me the most DR. I will test it out on the T4i

Yup, base ISO will produce the cleanest images with the most detail, dynamic range, color, and contrast.

Base ISO will also give you the only true exposure (exposure being determined by only  aperture and shutter speed!).

Setting a higher ISO than base is in effect telling the camera how much you are willing to under-expose, and the camera then amplifies the signal proportionally, and applies an appropriate tone curve (this being done by the RAW converter software if shooting RAW).  However you must pay the price in the areas mentioned above.  The most pertinent one in your case being reduced dynamic range.

There are times I can't shoot with the sun behind me - i like to shoot down a street to the shore, for example. that tends to blowout the sky - or shooting landscapes.

I know what you mean.  The real world is full of cases where you could use more dynamic range (as in the examples you’ve mentioned).  Bracketing is of course the most effective solution, esp when processed with HDR-capable software (keep in mind that you don’t need to give it that typical ‘HDR’ look though), but I realize bracketing is not always the most practical method, esp with stuff moving around.

And a new camera would be a lot more fun!  

I would also mention (shhhh) that Sony and Nikon sensors do hold an edge in regard to dynamic range, but there are always those other trade-offs.  

I have a polarizer but I don't often install it

I just mentioned it as being a way to help reduce your shutter speeds.  It might however help you with the dynamic range issue in some cases though.  Plus you might like the effect!  Give it a whirl the next time you’re out and about.

Best of luck!

R2

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OP Crotonmark Contributing Member • Posts: 933
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

thanks for the replies

My other big problem is that I have no eye for a good shot but that is another story

I don't see things to shoot that are around me so I save the camera for vacations

I use my iPhone for "fun shooting"

OP Crotonmark Contributing Member • Posts: 933
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

JPAlbert wrote:

OP:

Which lenses do you have?
Have you considered something like the EOS R (yes, full frame)?

50mm 1.8

thst is the only lens that could require 1/8000, but only if shooting at f/1.8 in bright sunlight. And don’t confuse needing faster shutter speed for not having the right direction of light (shooting into the sun)

tamron 17-50

canon 55-250

all crop lenses except the 50mm

But sometimes you do shoot toward the sun. I’ll shoot down a street to frame the beach. Sky blown out.

Sounds like you need to learn more about photography first. If you expose for areas in shadows, bright highlights will be over exposed. So needing 1/8000 over just 1/4000 is an extreme case

There is no other way to grab the shot. Or I’ll shoot down an alley or to get a building on the street

Expose to not blow out the highlights, and lighten the shadows with computer software

Thanks

OP Crotonmark Contributing Member • Posts: 933
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

JPAlbert wrote:

OP:

Which lenses do you have?
Have you considered something like the EOS R (yes, full frame)?

50mm 1.8

thst is the only lens that could require 1/8000, but only if shooting at f/1.8 in bright sunlight. And don’t confuse needing faster shutter speed for not having the right direction of light (shooting into the sun)

tamron 17-50

canon 55-250

all crop lenses except the 50mm

But sometimes you do shoot toward the sun. I’ll shoot down a street to frame the beach. Sky blown out.

Sounds like you need to learn more about photography first. If you expose for areas in shadows, bright highlights will be over exposed. So needing 1/8000 over just 1/4000 is an extreme case

There is no other way to grab the shot. Or I’ll shoot down an alley or to get a building on the street

Expose to not blow out the highlights, and lighten the shadows with computer software

Maybe I don’t know much. Here’s a photography question.

If I’m shooting down an alley towards the sky how do I expose for the shadow areas and not the sky?

what do I physically need to do?

thanks

Watty dp Junior Member • Posts: 49
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

I just went through the same upgrade process with my T3i.

I just ended up getting a 77D just before the holidays but I was busy over the holidays so I have not used it enough to give any big insights that you can't get through the photo reviews.

Here are some impressions/pointers though;

1) I bought it through the Canon Refurbished web site to save some money. On that website the prices change surprisingly often and when I was looking at it the 77D only cost a little bit more than the t7i so there was little reason to go with the T7i.  I just looked and the bundle I got is $100 more now that the holiday sales are over. At that price buying new is likely a better choice.

2) I decided not to buy the 80D mainly because of the extra weight which is important to me.

3) The kit 18-55 STM lens bundle was only $20 more so I got it it. The refurbished web site also rarely had the 77D without a lens in stock. In casual use the new version seems to be better than the old non-STM kit lens I had but I would have a hard time explaining why, probably smoother, faster, and quieter.

4) In my casual use the noise at high ISOs seems to be dramatically better than the T3I, at least in JPEGs. I have not looked closely at the raw images yet so it could just be better in camera noise reduction. to the JPEG.

5) I like the touch screen even though I was expecting it to be more of a gimmick. I am starting to use liveview more so that I can just touch the screen to tell it where I want to focus.

6) To catch action shots I frequently use burst mode and the 77D is dramatically better than the T3i which would fill the buffer and pause after about three RAW shots.

7) I use Photoshop elements 14 which is a few years old. That is not being updated to use the version of CR2 RAW files that the 77D creates. This is a known issue with no work around and Adobe is not going to update it since it is an old version. I have several other workarounds but I am not sure what I will do for the long term.

8) The autofocus on the 77d seems to be a lot better than the T3i but I am still learning the ins and outs of that. The liveview autofocus is different than the viewfinder autofocus so be sure to understand how that works.

9) One concern that I had was that the T8i could be introduced soon but I could not find any consistent rumors on that.

Watty dp Junior Member • Posts: 49
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Crotonmark wrote:

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

RedFox88 wrote:

Crotonmark wrote:

JPAlbert wrote:

OP:

Which lenses do you have?
Have you considered something like the EOS R (yes, full frame)?

50mm 1.8

thst is the only lens that could require 1/8000, but only if shooting at f/1.8 in bright sunlight. And don’t confuse needing faster shutter speed for not having the right direction of light (shooting into the sun)

tamron 17-50

canon 55-250

all crop lenses except the 50mm

But sometimes you do shoot toward the sun. I’ll shoot down a street to frame the beach. Sky blown out.

Sounds like you need to learn more about photography first. If you expose for areas in shadows, bright highlights will be over exposed. So needing 1/8000 over just 1/4000 is an extreme case

There is no other way to grab the shot. Or I’ll shoot down an alley or to get a building on the street

Expose to not blow out the highlights, and lighten the shadows with computer software

Maybe I don’t know much. Here’s a photography question.

If I’m shooting down an alley towards the sky how do I expose for the shadow areas and not the sky?

what do I physically need to do?

thanks

One thing you can try is do is to get in the habit of checking the histogram to set your exposure.   There are lots of videos on youtube if you are not familiar with using histograms.

If the far right side of the histogram spikes up that means that the photo will have blow out areas so you would want to reduce your exposure just to the point where the histogram curve ends just at the right edge.

You may end up with the far left side being all stacked up because there are black areas with no detail but in a photograph that can look OK since your eye i used to seeing black shadows.

You can also do more in photoshop to bring out some of the details from the black areas if you need to.  With blow out white areas there is little you can do to fix that.

OP Crotonmark Contributing Member • Posts: 933
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Thanks. Let me know when you start shoooting

OP Crotonmark Contributing Member • Posts: 933
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Thanks

R2D2 Forum Pro • Posts: 26,551
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Watty dp wrote:

If the far right side of the histogram spikes up that means that the photo will have blow out areas

+1 The histogram can be a very useful tool.  I understand what you’re saying in your post, but I just wanted to add one clarification for those who may be a bit new to reading histograms...

The vertical axis of the histogram (ie. how much it spikes up) is a representation of the percentage of the image (number of pixels) at that particular brightness value.  It in no way represents exposure (that’s what the horizontal axis does).  A spike can in fact extend well beyond the top of the graph, and not indicate any blow out.

With a little practice, this combination of the vertical and horizontal values can thus help you ‘see’ where various areas of your image will end up exposure-wise.

so you would want to reduce your exposure just to the point where the histogram curve ends just at the right edge.

Exactly.  Anything extending beyond the right edge will be blown out.  In fact if you were to turn on the over-exposure warning (blinkies), this area beyond the right edge is what’s being indicated.  Note: if you shoot RAW there can be some headroom, as the blinkies reflect the Picture Style settings you have set in-camera.  In fact for those of us who ETTR (Expose To The Right) the blinkies can often be all that is needed.  

Happy shooting!

R2

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R2D2 Forum Pro • Posts: 26,551
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Crotonmark wrote:

RedFox88 wrote:

Expose to not blow out the highlights, and lighten the shadows with computer software

If I’m shooting down an alley towards the sky how do I expose for the shadow areas and not the sky?

With your desire to preserve detail and color in the sky, actually just the opposite is what’s being suggested. Weight your exposure to protect the sky, then lift the shadow areas in Post.

You were quite perceptive however in realizing that increasing the dynamic range available to you (either via a new camera, or different settings/technique) would make your efforts more successful.

what do I physically need to do?

In answer to your question above, there are several methods commonly used to determine exposure, and they’re all personal preference!

One is via the aforementioned histogram.

Or by using the blinkies.

Taking a test snap, chimping, and then adjusting exposure can be very effective.

Note: these are highly useful methods virtually unavailable prior to the digital age (although we did sometimes snap Polaroids to evaluate scenes in the studio). So count your blessings!

The old analog methods for determining exposure still apply though, and can be just as effective.

Set the metering mode to something predictable and repeatable (I like Center Weighted). Meter off of a middle brightness value (that is in the same light as your subject).  Better yet you can use a grey card, or even use the palm of your hand (and compensate).

Use your camera as an incident light meter (via something like the ExpoDisk).

Use a handheld light meter (either incident or reflected).

Use your experience. I shoot full Manual only, and I set the exposure in the ballpark even before shooting (then fine tune using one of the ‘digital’ methods above ).

Do you have a favorite? I/we can expand on any of them for you.

Best of luck,

R2

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jerelee Regular Member • Posts: 455
Re: Is it time to move on from my T4i

Yes move on I'll take it!

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