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Pany G7 Shutter Shock, how do you know?

Started Oct 1, 2018 | Questions
johnpatrickbishop Regular Member • Posts: 276
Pany G7 Shutter Shock, how do you know?

So this may be a ridiculous question, but how do you know if you're experiencing shutter shock with your G7? I have read about this issue, but also don't trust that I'm not just experiencing camera hypochondria.

Generally I'm very happy with the images I'm getting, but every once in a while it seems like the images aren't very sharp even though I'm shooting at what I think is high enough shutter speeds (1/160 to 1/200) to freeze things.

And shutter shock would go away entirely with an electronic shutter, no?

Am fully open to the possibility that this is purely operator error and that I'm subconsciously building a case for an upgrade that I totally do not need.

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Chris Noble
Chris Noble Veteran Member • Posts: 5,191
Here's how you know
1

johnpatrickbishop wrote:

So this may be a ridiculous question, but how do you know if you're experiencing shutter shock with your G7? I have read about this issue, but also don't trust that I'm not just experiencing camera hypochondria.

Generally I'm very happy with the images I'm getting, but every once in a while it seems like the images aren't very sharp even though I'm shooting at what I think is high enough shutter speeds (1/160 to 1/200) to freeze things.

And shutter shock would go away entirely with an electronic shutter, no?

Am fully open to the possibility that this is purely operator error and that I'm subconsciously building a case for an upgrade that I totally do not need.

Put a longish zoom lens on it.

Shoot an immobile fine-featured scene with mechanical shutter around 1/125 to 1/160.

Repeat with electronic shutter.

Pixel-peep side by side.

I sold my G7 for that reason.

 Chris Noble's gear list:Chris Noble's gear list
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5 Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9 Panasonic Lumix G Vario 7-14mm F4 ASPH Panasonic Lumix G 20mm F1.7 ASPH Panasonic Leica Summilux DG 25mm F1.4 +3 more
TomFid Veteran Member • Posts: 4,000
Re: Pany G7 Shutter Shock, how do you know?
1

johnpatrickbishop wrote:

So this may be a ridiculous question, but how do you know if you're experiencing shutter shock with your G7? I have read about this issue, but also don't trust that I'm not just experiencing camera hypochondria.

Generally I'm very happy with the images I'm getting, but every once in a while it seems like the images aren't very sharp even though I'm shooting at what I think is high enough shutter speeds (1/160 to 1/200) to freeze things.

And shutter shock would go away entirely with an electronic shutter, no?

Am fully open to the possibility that this is purely operator error and that I'm subconsciously building a case for an upgrade that I totally do not need.

As I recall, the G7 has an electronic shutter option, so try some test shots with the same subject and mechanical vs. e-shutter.

You have to be a little bit careful about how you do it, to avoid confounding aperture effects with shutter effects. Ideally, you'd fix the aperture and vary the shutter speed and lighting, but that's kind of a hassle.

Also, you have to watch out for shock interactions. For example, I don't think SS was a big problem with my old GH2 + 14-140. But once, I took some shots with the camera balanced on a wood deck rail, and it was terrible. Must have been some kind of resonance.

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Chris Noble
Chris Noble Veteran Member • Posts: 5,191
E-shutter

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

 Chris Noble's gear list:Chris Noble's gear list
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5 Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9 Panasonic Lumix G Vario 7-14mm F4 ASPH Panasonic Lumix G 20mm F1.7 ASPH Panasonic Leica Summilux DG 25mm F1.4 +3 more
TomFid Veteran Member • Posts: 4,000
Re: E-shutter

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

TomFid Veteran Member • Posts: 4,000
Re: Here's how you know

Chris Noble wrote:

johnpatrickbishop wrote:

So this may be a ridiculous question, but how do you know if you're experiencing shutter shock with your G7? I have read about this issue, but also don't trust that I'm not just experiencing camera hypochondria.

Generally I'm very happy with the images I'm getting, but every once in a while it seems like the images aren't very sharp even though I'm shooting at what I think is high enough shutter speeds (1/160 to 1/200) to freeze things.

And shutter shock would go away entirely with an electronic shutter, no?

Am fully open to the possibility that this is purely operator error and that I'm subconsciously building a case for an upgrade that I totally do not need.

Put a longish zoom lens on it.

Shoot an immobile fine-featured scene with mechanical shutter around 1/125 to 1/160.

Repeat with electronic shutter.

Pixel-peep side by side.

I sold my G7 for that reason.

You don't always see the telltale double-edges of bad SS either. Sometimes it's just general softening. I was amazed at how much better my 100-300 performed, according to mtf_mapper, when I upgraded from GH2 to EM5ii (though part of the difference is probably the AA filter).

I avoided the G7 for the same reason (but I kept the GH2).

Chris Noble
Chris Noble Veteran Member • Posts: 5,191
Re: E-shutter on EM5ii

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

Yes it does. I just checked a Raw file off DPR for both cameras. They both show missing codes below -7 EV.

 Chris Noble's gear list:Chris Noble's gear list
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5 Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9 Panasonic Lumix G Vario 7-14mm F4 ASPH Panasonic Lumix G 20mm F1.7 ASPH Panasonic Leica Summilux DG 25mm F1.4 +3 more
TomFid Veteran Member • Posts: 4,000
Re: E-shutter on EM5ii

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

Yes it does. I just checked a Raw file off DPR for both cameras. They both show missing codes below -7 EV.

I relied on this test:

http://m43photo.blogspot.com/2015/04/e-m5-ii-shutters.html

Maybe I'd better run my own.

Chris Noble
Chris Noble Veteran Member • Posts: 5,191
Re: E-shutter on EM5ii

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

Yes it does. I just checked a Raw file off DPR for both cameras. They both show missing codes below -7 EV.

I relied on this test:

http://m43photo.blogspot.com/2015/04/e-m5-ii-shutters.html

Maybe I'd better run my own.

That test is completely subjective. Just look at a Raw histogram and see where the missing codes start.

 Chris Noble's gear list:Chris Noble's gear list
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5 Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9 Panasonic Lumix G Vario 7-14mm F4 ASPH Panasonic Lumix G 20mm F1.7 ASPH Panasonic Leica Summilux DG 25mm F1.4 +3 more
kiwigirl
kiwigirl Senior Member • Posts: 1,934
Re: Pany G7 Shutter Shock, how do you know?

I use e-shutter almost exclusively with my G7/14-140 combo.  I do have a GH3 which shoots 12 bit raw in e-shutter and i agonized over losing data with my G7.  However after reading this excellent article I stopped worrying about it.

https://photographylife.com/14-bit-vs-12-bit-raw

Granted the article is about 12 versus 14 rather than 10 versus 12, but for most shots we're unlikely to notice any difference so I'm no longer frightened of using it.  I have certainly never had images I would consider ruined by shutter shock.  Rather it was slow shutter speeds or atmospheric conditions.

I am regretting deleting some of the most wonderful examples of shutter shock ever seen taken with my GX1 and 12-32 lens.  I thought I would try an intelligent auto mode and let the camera decide.  For some reason it thought F7.1 in broad daylight was a good choice and came up with the most beer-goggle type of images I have ever seen!   Wonderful double vision!  I have certainly not been able to duplicate it in A or S mode.  And I've not seen anything remotely similar from my G7.

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TomFid Veteran Member • Posts: 4,000
Re: E-shutter on EM5ii

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

Yes it does. I just checked a Raw file off DPR for both cameras. They both show missing codes below -7 EV.

I relied on this test:

http://m43photo.blogspot.com/2015/04/e-m5-ii-shutters.html

Maybe I'd better run my own.

That test is completely subjective. Just look at a Raw histogram and see where the missing codes start.

I don't care if the assessment is subjective, as long as the exposures were properly controlled. There are really two issues - does bit depth decline, and does noise increase?

TomFid Veteran Member • Posts: 4,000
Re: E-shutter on EM5ii

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

Yes it does. I just checked a Raw file off DPR for both cameras. They both show missing codes below -7 EV.

Something is fishy then - I just checked a trio of EM5ii images and they all have the same bit depth. Published info on the EM5 indicates that it's 12 bit, so either they're curving down to 10 for storage or things are mislabeled or ... ? Will have to dig deeper when I have more time.

Chris Noble
Chris Noble Veteran Member • Posts: 5,191
Re: E-shutter on EM5ii

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

Yes it does. I just checked a Raw file off DPR for both cameras. They both show missing codes below -7 EV.

Something is fishy then - I just checked a trio of EM5ii images and they all have the same bit depth. Published info on the EM5 indicates that it's 12 bit, so either they're curving down to 10 for storage or things are mislabeled or ... ? Will have to dig deeper when I have more time.

The file format for mechanical shutter and electronic shutter is the same, and is either 12-bit (the m-shutter bit depth for Olympus) or maybe even more. But in e-mode, the data itself is 10-bit, with trailing zeros inserted. That's where you see the missing codes on the Raw histogram.

It's 10-bit to limit the rolling shutter effect.

You may not care about the difference, I'm not getting into a subjective conversation about "Image Quality", just pointing out a technical detail.

 Chris Noble's gear list:Chris Noble's gear list
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5 Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9 Panasonic Lumix G Vario 7-14mm F4 ASPH Panasonic Lumix G 20mm F1.7 ASPH Panasonic Leica Summilux DG 25mm F1.4 +3 more
TomFid Veteran Member • Posts: 4,000
Re: E-shutter on EM5ii

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

Chris Noble wrote:

TomFid wrote:

I shoot in e-shutter mode most of the time - you just have to watch out for rolling shutter effects on moving subjects or when panning, and switch to mechanical if needed.

Also DR takes a hit, G7 Raw files are only 10 bits with the e-shutter.

Forgot about that ... that's definitely a downside. My EM5ii doesn't do that.

Yes it does. I just checked a Raw file off DPR for both cameras. They both show missing codes below -7 EV.

Something is fishy then - I just checked a trio of EM5ii images and they all have the same bit depth. Published info on the EM5 indicates that it's 12 bit, so either they're curving down to 10 for storage or things are mislabeled or ... ? Will have to dig deeper when I have more time.

The file format for mechanical shutter and electronic shutter is the same, and is either 12-bit (the m-shutter bit depth for Olympus) or maybe even more. But in e-mode, the data itself is 10-bit, with trailing zeros inserted. That's where you see the missing codes on the Raw histogram.

Based on a quick look in RawDigger, missing codes seemed to kick in at the same point in E, M and EFCS. Will have to play around to be sure.

It's 10-bit to limit the rolling shutter effect.

I assume that means that it's a readout-speed thing?

You may not care about the difference, I'm not getting into a subjective conversation about "Image Quality", just pointing out a technical detail.

I thought I did care, because I hate getting posterization when bringing up shadows. But evidently I don't, because I haven't had any complaints. Maybe the noise floor doesn't really justify the extra 2 bits anyway.

rambling robin
rambling robin Senior Member • Posts: 1,196
Re: Pany G7 Shutter Shock, how do you know?

johnpatrickbishop wrote:

So this may be a ridiculous question, but how do you know if you're experiencing shutter shock with your G7? I have read about this issue, but also don't trust that I'm not just experiencing camera hypochondria.

Generally I'm very happy with the images I'm getting, but every once in a while it seems like the images aren't very sharp even though I'm shooting at what I think is high enough shutter speeds (1/160 to 1/200) to freeze things.

And shutter shock would go away entirely with an electronic shutter, no?

Am fully open to the possibility that this is purely operator error and that I'm subconsciously building a case for an upgrade that I totally do not need.

In the menus you can switch between eshutter, mechanical or auto. (Firmware 2.2)

Auto will shoot mechanical unless your settings stray into known shutter shock parameters when it will swap to eshutter.

This seems to me to be an elegant solution on a body that does not have a first curtain.

I had no end of trouble with shock blur on my G2s - at a time when s/s was ignored by Panasonic and pooh-poohed by many as user error. Then Oly introduced s/s delay and then Pana introduced eshutter - all to fix a non-existant problem.

Anyhoo - I have found the auto setting works very well.

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