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Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Started Apr 3, 2016 | Discussions
Photo Pete Veteran Member • Posts: 5,430
Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm
8

OK, So I've got three lenses which will all cover 150mm focal length. I thought I'd give them a controlled comparison. It may help others see what sort of image quality you get for your money when buying each.

The lenses are the Olympus 14-150 MkI, the Olympus 40-150 f2.8 pro and the Olympus 70-300. The camera was an Olympus EM1.

The test was shot using a map as the subject. This has fine detail and also grid lines which help line everything up and get the camera fully parallel to the subject.

All images were shot using magnified autofocus (smallest focus area), the same manual white balance, the same manual exposure, antishock shutter release, contrast and sharpness set to camera defaults of 0, noise reduction set to off and ISO set to Low (100). Lighting was by bounce flash to keep things consistent. The camera was mounted on a sturdy 3 series Gitzo tripod with Arca Swiss Head and with image stabilisation turned off.

All images are out of camera superfine jpegs and shading compensation (vignetting correction) was set to on.

Before showing the images there are a number of things that are striking from this test:-

1 - There is little practical difference at the centre of the frame between any of the lenses. if you are primarily only interested in the sharpness at the centre of the frame and do not need anything wider than f5.6 then the little 14-150 walkaround lens will serve very well at this focal length. But, if you need detail out to the edges then the 14-150 is a bit of a disaster.

2 - The 70-300 holds up extremely well at the edges of the frame (other than in the bottom right where my copy is clearly de-centred... perhaps I should have done this test when I first bought it rather than waiting for 2 years!!).

3 - The 40-150 pro is sharp all over at f5.6, putting in a superb performance. But what is more striking is how well it holds up at f2.8. There is some fall off at the left side of the image, but nothing that would really trouble anyone producing images to actually look at rather than pixel peep.

So here are the photos:-

Olympus 14-150 MkI. 150mm at f5.6

Olympus 40-150 pro. 150mm at f2.8

Olympus 40-150 pro. 150mm at f5.6

Olympus 70-300. 150mm at f5.7 (doesn't quite achieve f5.6 at 150mm)

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Have Fun
Photo Pete

Olympus 40-150mm F2.8 Pro Olympus E-M1 Sony FE 70-300mm F4.5-5.6 G OSS
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Paul De Bra
Paul De Bra Forum Pro • Posts: 12,949
You just made me happier than I already was.
1

I have occasionally wondered whether it was worth spending the money on the 40-150pro. You just confirmed it was. I had the 75-300 before and I just could not fall in love with it because of its small aperture. The 40-150pro with its f/2.8 (or f/4 with TC) is just a joy to use (despite its size and weight)! But as I was happy with the IQ of the 75-300 before it's good to be reminded of how much better the 40-150 really is.

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Enjoying the Olympus OM-D E-M5.
Public pictures at http://debra.zenfolio.com/.

 Paul De Bra's gear list:Paul De Bra's gear list
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gene thomson Veteran Member • Posts: 5,250
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm
1

You are correct about the Oly 14-150.  Its very good performance fits my needs perfectly since I don't go around taking pictures of maps, brick walls, newspapers, etc.  My subjects are in the portion of the image where the lens is at its best.  My only comment is that it is a little weak (not super crisp) at 14mm, but then again, most lenses of this sort are.

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geeno

Peter Del Veteran Member • Posts: 7,988
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm
1

I have both the 14-150 mk1 and 75-300 mk2 and it seems that there is very little in it at f/5.6, unless one is making very large prints or cropping heavily (neither of which I do).

Peter Del

Gallery: http://www.dpreview.com/galleries/8804053911

 Peter Del's gear list:Peter Del's gear list
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kbouk
kbouk Regular Member • Posts: 402
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm
1

Thanks for the effort and the test results, I have one question : what was the distance from the map?

Maybe you will find more differences between the 3 lenses when you increase the distance from the target, I have found that 14-150mm is much better on 150mm up to 7-10m but IQ drops on targets > 10m, on the contrary 40-150 pro holds it's IQ on close and far targets especially at f5.6 and last the 75-300mm II quality (at 150mm) stands between of them and very close to the pro (at least on the center).

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Cheers
Costas

 kbouk's gear list:kbouk's gear list
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OP Photo Pete Veteran Member • Posts: 5,430
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

kbouk wrote:

Thanks for the effort and the test results, I have one question : what was the distance from the map?

Maybe you will find more differences between the 3 lenses when you increase the distance from the target, I have found that 14-150mm is much better on 150mm up to 7-10m but IQ drops on targets > 10m, on the contrary 40-150 pro holds it's IQ on close and far targets especially at f5.6 and last the 75-300mm II quality (at 150mm) stands between of them and very close to the pro (at least on the center).

About 4m.

Controlled tests are more problematic at longer distances, although a slanted horizon test tends to back up your comment that the corners of the 14-150 get markedly worse than the centre. Still a good little walkaround lens where the subject is in the centre though.

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Have Fun
Photo Pete

jimrand Forum Member • Posts: 73
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm
1

Moire with the 14-150

ISO 1250 150 mm with the 70-300

The 40-150 pro probably would be better, but I'm happy with both cost and weight.

 jimrand's gear list:jimrand's gear list
Olympus E-M5 II Olympus E-M1 III Olympus 12-40mm F2.8 Pro Olympus 40-150mm F2.8 Pro Olympus 14-150 F4-5.6 II +2 more
Henry Richardson Forum Pro • Posts: 21,959
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Photo Pete wrote:

1 - There is little practical difference at the centre of the frame between any of the lenses. if you are primarily only interested in the sharpness at the centre of the frame and do not need anything wider than f5.6 then the little 14-150 walkaround lens will serve very well at this focal length. But, if you need detail out to the edges then the 14-150 is a bit of a disaster.

When I use the 14-150mm (I have 2 of them, versions I and II) I almost never care that much about the edges when I am zoomed out to 150mm.  They are most of the time oof anyway.  One thing that I have often wondered about is if one reason the edges are less sharp is because of field curvature so a flat subject such as your photo might make things appear worse than in the 3D world?  I don't know the answer and have never tried to check, but it is just something I have wondered about.

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Henry Richardson
http://www.bakubo.com

OP Photo Pete Veteran Member • Posts: 5,430
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Henry Richardson wrote:

Photo Pete wrote:

1 - There is little practical difference at the centre of the frame between any of the lenses. if you are primarily only interested in the sharpness at the centre of the frame and do not need anything wider than f5.6 then the little 14-150 walkaround lens will serve very well at this focal length. But, if you need detail out to the edges then the 14-150 is a bit of a disaster.

When I use the 14-150mm (I have 2 of them, versions I and II) I almost never care that much about the edges when I am zoomed out to 150mm. They are most of the time oof anyway. One thing that I have often wondered about is if one reason the edges are less sharp is because of field curvature so a flat subject such as your photo might make things appear worse than in the 3D world? I don't know the answer and have never tried to check, but it is just something I have wondered about.

Field curvature could also make things worse in the real world. It depends which way it goes and whether the corners of your image go the same way relative to the centre

I suspect the corners are just mushy though.

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Have Fun
Photo Pete

Skeeterbytes Forum Pro • Posts: 23,182
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Fun! Were I more ambitious I could do a giant test of two 40-150 kit lenses, the 40-150 Pro, the 50-200, the 150 SHG and for the laughs, the 35-100+EC14.

But I probably won't. Thanks for your effects,  regardless.

Cheers,

Rick

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Day Hiker Forum Pro • Posts: 10,829
The PRO is quite a lens
1

I shoot primarily primes, and not so much telephoto. Yes, the 75mm f/1.8 is outstanding and it will remain in my stable of lenses. I had the M.Zuiko 75-300mm Mk I for a couple of years, but I was never thrilled with it. I traded it for the 40-150mm f/2.8 PRO and I was astounded at the quality of that lens. I can see very little difference between it and the 75mm f/1.8.

Since I don't do a lot of telephoto, I wanted a really good quality single zoom that would cover the range competently when telephoto-itis sets in. I made the right choice.

Jim Pilcher
Summit County, Colorado, USA
Life is good in the woods

Henry Richardson Forum Pro • Posts: 21,959
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Photo Pete wrote:

Field curvature could also make things worse in the real world. It depends which way it goes and whether the corners of your image go the same way relative to the centre

Yes, true. Also that is the reason a flat field lens can be bad in the real world, depending on what you are photographing, i.e., non-flat subjects. In fact, it may be awful more often than one with a curved field.

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Henry Richardson
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kbouk
kbouk Regular Member • Posts: 402
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Photo Pete wrote:

kbouk wrote:

Thanks for the effort and the test results, I have one question : what was the distance from the map?

Maybe you will find more differences between the 3 lenses when you increase the distance from the target, I have found that 14-150mm is much better on 150mm up to 7-10m but IQ drops on targets > 10m, on the contrary 40-150 pro holds it's IQ on close and far targets especially at f5.6 and last the 75-300mm II quality (at 150mm) stands between of them and very close to the pro (at least on the center).

About 4m.

Controlled tests are more problematic at longer distances, although a slanted horizon test tends to back up your comment that the corners of the 14-150 get markedly worse than the centre. Still a good little walkaround lens where the subject is in the centre though.

I see, as I said earlier, my opinion is that you can't evaluate a telephoto zoom lens at 4m, especially for the tele focal length, you will find small differences from the kit lens 40-150mm up to the pro version 40-150mm,

I know also when the distance from the target increase there are more parameters in play but that's the purpose of the test, you have to test the telephoto lens as you will use it on field and see how it performs.

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Cheers
Costas

 kbouk's gear list:kbouk's gear list
Leica Digilux 3 Olympus E-M1 Panasonic Lumix DC-S1R OM-1 Olympus Zuiko Digital 25mm 1:2.8 Pancake +14 more
OP Photo Pete Veteran Member • Posts: 5,430
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Henry Richardson wrote:

Photo Pete wrote:

Field curvature could also make things worse in the real world. It depends which way it goes and whether the corners of your image go the same way relative to the centre

Yes, true. Also that is the reason a flat field lens can be bad in the real world, depending on what you are photographing, i.e., non-flat subjects. In fact, it may be awful more often than one with a curved field.

I'd take a lens with a flat field over one with field curvature. Judging depth of field and getting predictable results is a nightmare if a lens has severe field curvature.

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Have Fun
Photo Pete

OP Photo Pete Veteran Member • Posts: 5,430
Re: Olympus 14-150, 40-150 pro and 70-300. Comparison at 150mm

Skeeterbytes wrote:

Fun! Were I more ambitious I could do a giant test of two 40-150 kit lenses, the 40-150 Pro, the 50-200, the 150 SHG and for the laughs, the 35-100+EC14.

But I probably won't. Thanks for your effects, regardless.

Cheers,

Rick

You're welcome.

I can see the test was useful to you as your lens collection has an excess of options to shoot at 150mm. Easy to do if you don't plan your kit purchases properly.

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Have Fun
Photo Pete

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