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Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

Started Mar 14, 2016 | Discussions
Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

Hey All,

First time posting here, so I hope this is not in the wrong forum.

I recently added the Canon 135mm f/2 L to my lens arsenal and took it out today for it's second shoot. I get back to my office tonight, look at the images and I'm really bummed. Out of almost 300 images taken, only a handful are in focus. I don't get it. I used the lens for the first time about a week ago, and I got great results. So I hope someone can shed some light here.

Here's a breakdown of my set up:

Body: Canon 7D MkII

Lens: as stated above - Canon 135mm f/2 L

Back-button focusing. Both images used natural light.

First Image -

Exposure: 1/250 @ f2.2, ISO 100, Spot Metering, Manual Exposure.

No editing has been done. This is right out of camera via Lightroom.

Today's Image -

Exposure: 1/250 @ f/2.8, ISO 640, Partial Metering, Manual Exposure.

It will be hard to see on a small image, so if you can blow it up, go for it. If you can't see it, the second image looks out of focus. Almost everyone of my images of this girl looked out of focus. I have no idea why. Focus point every time was the the eyes, or bridge of the nose, right in between the eyes. Not all images were shot with an ISO of 640. Before I lost much of the ambient light, I was at 100-200 ISO, and had the same problem.
I really appreciate any help I can get. I'm really bummed as I won't be able to present more than 1 or 2 images from this session.

Thanks!!

Canon EF 135mm F2L USM Canon EOS 7D Mark II
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Caldvan New Member • Posts: 14
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?
3

It looks like the grass in front of the girl is in sharper focus- do you know what the selected focus point was? When you got the lens, did check the focus / do focus adjustments?

 Caldvan's gear list:Caldvan's gear list
Canon EOS 70D Canon EF 35mm F2 IS USM Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS STM
Kevin Coppalotti Veteran Member • Posts: 9,594
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

its grabbed the grass in front of the girl. What focus point pattern are you using?
best to use single focus point placed on exactly what you want in focus.

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Rainbow21 Forum Member • Posts: 68
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

Kevin Coppalotti wrote:

its grabbed the grass in front of the girl. What focus point pattern are you using?
best to use single focus point placed on exactly what you want in focus.

Nailed it!  Even in the first shot, his right eye (slightly further away than his left) is slightly more in focus.  With around f/2, you have to be spot on the focus.  I usually use center focus, but doing so risks a slight shift if focusing and recomposing.  Do not use a multipoint focus and let the camera choose which one.

xroxer Regular Member • Posts: 125
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

My 135L has issues as well with my 70d. After MFA the focus seems sharp at short distances (20ft or less) and very soft at longer distances. Mostly front focused like your shot in the grass but sometimes just random.

I actually find that even in LV the long distance sharpness is not as good as I hoped for.

I only take shots of family that are usually candid. Below is a close candid shot I took a couple days ago that I consider in focus. The photo below that is the same day taken at a distance of about 50ft or more. The focus is poor and is the usual at that distance.

Note - these are OVF with backbutton AI-servo and center point only focus right on the eyes in both shots.

Acceptable focus IMO

Poor focus IMO

 xroxer's gear list:xroxer's gear list
Canon EOS 70D Canon EF 135mm F2L USM Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS II Canon EF-S 10-18mm F4.5–5.6 IS STM Sigma 24mm F1.4 DG HSM Art +1 more
OP Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

Caldvan wrote:

It looks like the grass in front of the girl is in sharper focus- do you know what the selected focus point was? When you got the lens, did check the focus / do focus adjustments?

Thanks for the reply Caldvan. My focus point was the center, and I selected the eyes as my focus point. I have not done focus adjustments on the lens as this is the first I'm experiencing this issue. I will investigate further now though.

OP Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

Thanks for all of the replies! I should've added more details.

I always use center point focus. I focus on the eyes, then recompose. Since this is the first time I've experienced this issue, and only the second time I've shot the lens, I wasn't quite sure where to go from here.

Is it a distance issue? Another poster seemed to have a similar issue when photographing from a distance.

Would like to get to the bottom of this. Thanks again!

Spotted Cow Senior Member • Posts: 1,586
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

Luxologist wrote:

Thanks for all of the replies! I should've added more details.

I always use center point focus. I focus on the eyes, then recompose. Since this is the first time I've experienced this issue, and only the second time I've shot the lens, I wasn't quite sure where to go from here.

Is it a distance issue? Another poster seemed to have a similar issue when photographing from a distance.

Would like to get to the bottom of this. Thanks again!

At least with photos like the first photo, you are close enough to your subject that the "focus and recompose" could produce thin enough DOF where the eyes become out of focus. Just food for thought.

mister sunshine
mister sunshine Regular Member • Posts: 203
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

I wasn't quite sure where to go from here.

Convolution sharpening, either during or immediately after the RAW "conversion".

With regards to both of the distance shots shown as examples: make some Depth of Field calculations and determine the range of sharpness that is to be expected in those circumstances. The results will eliminate the entertainment of a concern that *front focusing* a few inches is the cause of the soft effect.

The beautiful "softness" is the character of your system; the combination of lens, the high density sensor (and its AA filter), and the RAW conversion choices.

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xroxer Regular Member • Posts: 125
Re: Focus Issue on New Canon 135mm f2 L ?

I wasn't quite sure where to go from here.

- check focusing ability in LV and compare to OVF

- MFA the lens

- If problem still exists then get it serviced.

As I said earlier, my 135L also has issues and I will be sending it to Canon to take a look.

 xroxer's gear list:xroxer's gear list
Canon EOS 70D Canon EF 135mm F2L USM Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS II Canon EF-S 10-18mm F4.5–5.6 IS STM Sigma 24mm F1.4 DG HSM Art +1 more
BAK Forum Pro • Posts: 26,020
Yes, you should have added more details

It's hard to answer a beginners question when the fancy camera and fancy lens suggest some knowledge. And then we learn bad practices are being followed.

Focusing and recomposing with a very wide aperture on a telephoto lens guarantees lousy results.

(Be prepared for comments from ignorant amateurs arguing about this.)

TEST: Put your camera on a tripod.

Put a sharp, flat, object in front of the camera.

Focus.

See if the picture turns out OK.

That will tell you if your camera and / or your lens is broken, or if it is operator-error.

Once you learn that that your camera and lens works OK, you can start to figure out what happens when the camera is not rock solid, and the subject is not rock solid.

BAK

xroxer Regular Member • Posts: 125
Re: Yes, you should have added more details

I thought the original poster only had an issue with the second image.  The first was OK to him?

Focus and recomposing would not be the issue with the second image right?  It looks front focused by a few feet at least.

BTW - I am a beginner.

 xroxer's gear list:xroxer's gear list
Canon EOS 70D Canon EF 135mm F2L USM Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS II Canon EF-S 10-18mm F4.5–5.6 IS STM Sigma 24mm F1.4 DG HSM Art +1 more
OP Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Re: Yes, you should have added more details
1

BAK wrote:

It's hard to answer a beginners question when the fancy camera and fancy lens suggest some knowledge. And then we learn bad practices are being followed.

Focusing and recomposing with a very wide aperture on a telephoto lens guarantees lousy results.

(Be prepared for comments from ignorant amateurs arguing about this.)

TEST: Put your camera on a tripod.

Put a sharp, flat, object in front of the camera.

Focus.

See if the picture turns out OK.

That will tell you if your camera and / or your lens is broken, or if it is operator-error.

Once you learn that that your camera and lens works OK, you can start to figure out what happens when the camera is not rock solid, and the subject is not rock solid.

BAK

Can you be any more insulting?  Seriously.  Take the tripod out of your ass and get over yourself.  It's hard to find any merit in your response due to the overwhelming amount of egotistical, self-worshiping nonsense that fills the reply.

OP Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Re: Yes, you should have added more details
2

xroxer wrote:

I thought the original poster only had an issue with the second image. The first was OK to him?

Focus and recomposing would not be the issue with the second image right? It looks front focused by a few feet at least.

BTW - I am a beginner.

I'm getting a real sense that this site, and forum is not worth the time or energy.

My issue is primarily with the second image.  I understand why one eye is out of focus in the first image.  I understand that when using a wide aperture such as f/2 there will be a very thin window for DOF.  My issue is why am I getting a completely out of focus face, using apertures in upwards of f/2.8, f/3.5, etc... on an f/2 L lens, at distance?  My 85mm f/1.8 does not present with this problem at f/2, f/2.8, etc...

Further, why is it that photographers, both self proclaimed professionals as as well as beginners feel the need to insult and put down rather than assist and encourage?  Unless you have an amazing portfolio and are making a ton of money, you're really not in any place to put others down, or make passive aggressive comments about the ability of others.

OP Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Re: Yes, you should have added more details

xroxer wrote:

I thought the original poster only had an issue with the second image. The first was OK to him?

Focus and recomposing would not be the issue with the second image right? It looks front focused by a few feet at least.

BTW - I am a beginner.

Xroxer, since you mentioned it.  Please share your enlightened expert opinion as to how or where I went wrong with the first image.  As a disclaimer, I'll add: This was a test of the new lens.  My usual portrait lens is a Canon 85mm, but was told that this lens was one of the sharpest in it's class, so I wanted to try it out. There is no editing, no sharpening (in camera or in post), nothing.  This is straight out of the camera.  This was not a delivered image, but rather a test of the various apertures of the lens.  I put it up to show a comparison between the 2 images.  Similar apertures, different distances, very different results.

Now, please educate me on how you would've done this, or made this image better.  If you have examples, I'd love to see them.

Thanks!

xroxer Regular Member • Posts: 125
Re: Yes, you should have added more details

You read my post wrong. I'm completely on your side. I found the first photo in focus and sharp. The second photo was out of focus but beautiful IMO.

I am a beginner having issues with my 135 that look similar to your issues with your second photo. I was surprised people were suggesting technique is the problem when the focus on the second photo was clearly a front focusing issue to me and not a recomposition issue.

 xroxer's gear list:xroxer's gear list
Canon EOS 70D Canon EF 135mm F2L USM Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS II Canon EF-S 10-18mm F4.5–5.6 IS STM Sigma 24mm F1.4 DG HSM Art +1 more
OP Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Re: Yes, you should have added more details

xroxer wrote:

You read my post wrong. I'm completely on your side. I found the first photo in focus and sharp. The second photo was out of focus but beautiful IMO.

I am a beginner having issues with my 135 that look similar to your issues with your second photo. I was surprised people were suggesting technique is the problem when the focus on the second photo was clearly a front focusing issue to me and not a recomposition issue.

If I misread your post.  I sincerely apologize.  After reading many of the replies, I felt as though my question/issue were being side-stepped in order to prove how much better everyone else is and how they wouldn't have such an issue.  Made me defensive.  I'm all for constructive criticism, but it needs to be constructive, not just "you suck, your images suck, and your fancy camera sucks, etc."  I'm of course not implying that you said that.  Not at all.  But this tends to be the usual tone on forums such as this.  I was hoping it wouldn't be as bad here.  I was wrong.

Thanks for your feedback and explanation.  I once again apologize for misinterpreting your post.

xroxer Regular Member • Posts: 125
Re: Yes, you should have added more details

I agree the "you suck" attitude is prevalent here.  There are some very helpful posters though.  I've learned a lot so far.

I'm still concerned about my 135L though.  I think I will bring it to Canon to check out.

 xroxer's gear list:xroxer's gear list
Canon EOS 70D Canon EF 135mm F2L USM Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS II Canon EF-S 10-18mm F4.5–5.6 IS STM Sigma 24mm F1.4 DG HSM Art +1 more
Keith Z Leonard Veteran Member • Posts: 6,134
Re: Yes, you should have added more details

xroxer wrote:

I agree the "you suck" attitude is prevalent here. There are some very helpful posters though. I've learned a lot so far.

I'm still concerned about my 135L though. I think I will bring it to Canon to check out.

While at times that attitude does happen here, this thread really isn't bad, I think some over-sensitivity is happening. A lot of people post here about issues without knowing that the equipment is ok, and they are just missing some technical part of the technique. Some have very legit issues with equipment. On average though we see probably 10 people claiming problems with equipment that they don't know how to use for every 1 person with an actual problem.

Having said that, people here make suggestions in an attempt to exhaust the easiest to fix possibilities. If OP is of the opinion that he is a perfect photographer and clearly this is an equipment issue, why even post here looking for help? Just call Canon. The suggestion to put it on a tripod and shoot a stationary target is a good one, that way you can be sure it's a lens problem and doing that test at different distances will give you information to tell Canon. They might ask you to send the lens and the body in for calibration.

Of course with primes you often need micro-focus adjustment, which would require that you.........put the camera on a tripod and photograph a stationary target! My 135L didn't need any adjustment at all, but my 85mm and 50mm primes did.

To me this tread seems about someone who is frustrated (understandable) and over-reacting/making assumptions that the people replying are being insulting when they are trying to be helpful.

Another bit of insight is that I don't get reliable sharp images at 1/250 with my 135L on 35mm, and certainly wouldn't on crop, but in your examples the bottom image is certainly front focused, so that's probably not an issue here.

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OP Luxologist New Member • Posts: 9
Re: Yes, you should have added more details

Keith Z Leonard wrote:

xroxer wrote:

I agree the "you suck" attitude is prevalent here. There are some very helpful posters though. I've learned a lot so far.

I'm still concerned about my 135L though. I think I will bring it to Canon to check out.

While at times that attitude does happen here, this thread really isn't bad, I think some over-sensitivity is happening. A lot of people post here about issues without knowing that the equipment is ok, and they are just missing some technical part of the technique. Some have very legit issues with equipment. On average though we see probably 10 people claiming problems with equipment that they don't know how to use for every 1 person with an actual problem.

Having said that, people here make suggestions in an attempt to exhaust the easiest to fix possibilities. If OP is of the opinion that he is a perfect photographer and clearly this is an equipment issue, why even post here looking for help? Just call Canon. The suggestion to put it on a tripod and shoot a stationary target is a good one, that way you can be sure it's a lens problem and doing that test at different distances will give you information to tell Canon. They might ask you to send the lens and the body in for calibration.

Of course with primes you often need micro-focus adjustment, which would require that you.........put the camera on a tripod and photograph a stationary target! My 135L didn't need any adjustment at all, but my 85mm and 50mm primes did.

To me this tread seems about someone who is frustrated (understandable) and over-reacting/making assumptions that the people replying are being insulting when they are trying to be helpful.

Another bit of insight is that I don't get reliable sharp images at 1/250 with my 135L on 35mm, and certainly wouldn't on crop, but in your examples the bottom image is certainly front focused, so that's probably not an issue here.

A simple explanation would've been sufficient.  However, read a few of the replies and you'll see, adding a tripod to the equation was not the implication.  I'm not being over-sensitive, I'm annoyed at those who post holier-than-thou replies, or make insinuations that a person is ignorant, or on some level beneath them.

I never once stated or implied that I was a perfect photographer and that I suspect my gear has a problem.  Not even close.  I expressed a concern over a brand new lens that is exhibiting a focus issue I've not seen on my other lenses.  Now, that being said, with the exception of my 85mm, all my other lenses have been zooms. So, if there is a technical issue that I need to learn or be aware of with prime lenses of this nature, then that's why came for advice.  I have recently decided to switch to all primes so I get there will be a learning curve to some degree.  I just thought this would be a good place to get it all sorted.  Again, I seem to have been mistaken.  Thank you for your input.  I will look into micro-focus adjustments.

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