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Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Started Jun 6, 2015 | Discussions
Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

I bought the Sigma, the non DG version, back in 2004 for my 300D. It has since then survived a 400D and a 7D. Although the 7D still gets some some usage, the majority of the shots is done with the 6D I bought a couple of years ago. I'm very unhappy with the shots from the 6D/Sigma combination and for that reason I've found myself using the 135 F2 instead, even if the situation craves a longer lens.

The biggest problem with the Sigma on the 6D is uneven image quality across the frame using focal lengths from 150-300 and apertures from F4 to F8. I would say that roughly 40-50% (depending on the FL and aperture) central pixels are sufficiently sharp while the other areas are suffering from some kine of blur that looks like motion blur. I guess the lens has always suffered from this phenomenon, but with the crop cameras the "sharp" part covered much more of the frame. Can anyone comment on this behaviour? At 300mm, the lens needs to be stopped down to F/16 for completely alleviating the issue. Please zoom into the attached image and look at the sharpness of the "unmown part" of the grass.

I've been looking at two lenses that could replace the Sigma, the Canon 70-300L and the Canon 100-400 II. My understanding is that the original 100-400 is rather poor IQ-wise and I don't think I would like the pump zoom. The 70-300L is almost half the price compared to the 100-400 but what about its performance? I want good performance across the frame at all FLs and apertures. Can the 70-300 give me that or is the 100-400 what I need? I could surely use the reach of the longer lens but at the same time I would also appreciate the 70-100 FLs when I'm out walking.

thanks
David

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Canon EF 100-400mm F4.5-5.6L IS II Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6L IS USM Canon EOS 6D
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brightcolours Forum Pro • Posts: 15,885
Don't look for a new lens

Just understand depth of field. Shallow DOF. With large apertures. It is physics, not your lens doing something bad.

OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Don't look for a new lens

Thanks for your input! No matter how I try I cannot get any of the outer parts sharply rendered. I've even tried to use live mode focus to not avail. Are you saying all longer lenses are created this way? Unfortunately I have not access to another lens for comparison.

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dgumshu
dgumshu Veteran Member • Posts: 4,623
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF
1

Davenor wrote:

I bought the Sigma, the non DG version, back in 2004 for my 300D. It has since then survived a 400D and a 7D. Although the 7D still gets some some usage, the majority of the shots is done with the 6D I bought a couple of years ago. I'm very unhappy with the shots from the 6D/Sigma combination and for that reason I've found myself using the 135 F2 instead, even if the situation craves a longer lens.

The biggest problem with the Sigma on the 6D is uneven image quality across the frame using focal lengths from 150-300 and apertures from F4 to F8. I would say that roughly 40-50% (depending on the FL and aperture) central pixels are sufficiently sharp while the other areas are suffering from some kine of blur that looks like motion blur. I guess the lens has always suffered from this phenomenon, but with the crop cameras the "sharp" part covered much more of the frame. Can anyone comment on this behaviour? At 300mm, the lens needs to be stopped down to F/16 for completely alleviating the issue. Please zoom into the attached image and look at the sharpness of the "unmown part" of the grass.

I've been looking at two lenses that could replace the Sigma, the Canon 70-300L and the Canon 100-400 II. My understanding is that the original 100-400 is rather poor IQ-wise and I don't think I would like the pump zoom. The 70-300L is almost half the price compared to the 100-400 but what about its performance? I want good performance across the frame at all FLs and apertures. Can the 70-300 give me that or is the 100-400 what I need? I could surely use the reach of the longer lens but at the same time I would also appreciate the 70-100 FLs when I'm out walking.

thanks
David

David,

I have both the 70-300L and 100-400 II and they are both excellent with respect to IQ. The 100-400 will accept Canon extenders and the 70-300 will not (or at least not advisable).

If you need the reach, the 100-400 is top notch and sharp at 400mm. It's close focusing capability is very very useful.  It is much better than my old 100-400 at 400mm.

If you want an excellent wider walk around lens, the 70-300 L is lighter and very sharp. Personally, I use the 100-400 way more often, but only because I need the reach as I  mostly shoot wildlife.  For walk around and travel, I'll take the 70-300.  Both are great!!!

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OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Thank you dgumshu! I guess the sensible choice would be 70-300. I havenn't been doing wildlife as much as I used to but maybe if I get the 100-400 I will pick it up. Decisions, decisions... Being 600grams lighter is of course a big advantage in favour of the 70-300 though.

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OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Don't look for a new lens

Here is a perpendicular shot of an old barn, 6D+Sigma @ 300, F4. The central part is very sharp, but all outer regions are more or less blurry.

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Lemming51
Lemming51 Forum Pro • Posts: 15,278
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Davenor wrote:

I bought the Sigma, the non DG version, back in 2004 for my 300D. It has since then survived a 400D and a 7D. Although the 7D still gets some some usage, the majority of the shots is done with the 6D I bought a couple of years ago. I'm very unhappy with the shots from the 6D/Sigma combination and for that reason I've found myself using the 135 F2 instead, even if the situation craves a longer lens.

The biggest problem with the Sigma on the 6D is uneven image quality across the frame using focal lengths from 150-300 and apertures from F4 to F8. I would say that roughly 40-50% (depending on the FL and aperture) central pixels are sufficiently sharp while the other areas are suffering from some kine of blur that looks like motion blur. I guess the lens has always suffered from this phenomenon, but with the crop cameras the "sharp" part covered much more of the frame. Can anyone comment on this behaviour? At 300mm, the lens needs to be stopped down to F/16 for completely alleviating the issue. Please zoom into the attached image and look at the sharpness of the "unmown part" of the grass.  ...

"Swirly bokeh".  Sweet.  Some find that a feature rather than a fault.    You just need more interesting subjects than grass. 

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OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Lemming51 wrote:

"Swirly bokeh". Sweet. Some find that a feature rather than a fault. You just need more interesting subjects than grass.

Sorry for the boring subject. 

Yes the bokeh of this lens is very uneasy. Any contrasty/pointy object just outside the DOF will create a weird bokeh.

My main issue with the lens is however the inconsistent sharpness across the frame. One would expect that at least some grass straws should be rendered sharply to the left and right and not just in the middle. Just to clarify, focus is set at the beginning of the unmown lawn.

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OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Here is one shot with the 135L @ F2. You can clearly see the thin DOF across the whole frame from left to right. Within the DOF, the snow is rendered nice and sharp. For some reason, the Sigma+6D won't give me this. I've tried and it's completely impossible. 

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Ferdels Regular Member • Posts: 101
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

I had the

Sigma as well, bought it at the same time as my 20D.

It was a revelation at that time replacing the Canon 70-300is, fast focus, good light gathering and when all the planets were aligned superb photos.

As I moved through Canons upgrade path it became used less and less, seemed to me that it was unable to resolve detail on the higher density sensors. Its gone now traded on a 100-400 canon. Still a soft spot for it when I look at some of the Photos it achieved for me.

On looking back most of the subjects were wildlife or motor-sport and only the centre mattered.

Now if Sigma reintroduced it as one of their sport series with stabilisation it might have my credit card scurrying for cover.

OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Thanks for sharing Ferdels, great shot!

I have gathered a collection of Sigma shots myself, the majority on APS-C. When the Sigma was released we had 6Mpixels sensors. I remembered looking at the Canon 100-400L I at the time but I went with the Sigma as it was much cheaper and also faster with its constant F4. OS would otherwise be a very nice addition to the lens. Sigma has the 120-300 EX 2.8 sports with OS but the price and weight is too intimidating for me.

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brightcolours Forum Pro • Posts: 15,885
Re: Don't look for a new lens

Davenor wrote:

Here is a perpendicular shot of an old barn, 6D+Sigma @ 300, F4. The central part is very sharp, but all outer regions are more or less blurry

Now I see what you mean. The lens should perform better than that, indeed.

BlueRay2 Forum Pro • Posts: 14,816
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Lemming51 wrote:

Davenor wrote:

I bought the Sigma, the non DG version, back in 2004 for my 300D. It has since then survived a 400D and a 7D. Although the 7D still gets some some usage, the majority of the shots is done with the 6D I bought a couple of years ago. I'm very unhappy with the shots from the 6D/Sigma combination and for that reason I've found myself using the 135 F2 instead, even if the situation craves a longer lens.

The biggest problem with the Sigma on the 6D is uneven image quality across the frame using focal lengths from 150-300 and apertures from F4 to F8. I would say that roughly 40-50% (depending on the FL and aperture) central pixels are sufficiently sharp while the other areas are suffering from some kine of blur that looks like motion blur. I guess the lens has always suffered from this phenomenon, but with the crop cameras the "sharp" part covered much more of the frame. Can anyone comment on this behaviour? At 300mm, the lens needs to be stopped down to F/16 for completely alleviating the issue. Please zoom into the attached image and look at the sharpness of the "unmown part" of the grass. ...

"Swirly bokeh". Sweet. Some find that a feature rather than a fault. You just need more interesting subjects than grass.

LOL

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Woody W.
Woody W. Senior Member • Posts: 2,620
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

That should still be an excellent lens. You might have an internal alignment issue. You might call Sigma customer service to see if there is anything they can do for you.

Or, if you have the new lens bug (and can afford it), just go for it!

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OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Yes perhaps it's an alignment issue. Too me all corners/sides are equally bad to it doesn't appear to be some kind of lens element decentering though. Perhaps I would be more inclined to fix it if someone could show me a FF Sigma 100-300 sample image of a flat surface with nice sharpness all over the frame. 

The upgrade itch is very strong at the moment so I might pull the trigger on a 70-300L this evening. 

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jitteringjr Veteran Member • Posts: 3,608
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

To me boils down on if the wide 70-100 is more important to you than the long 300-400. If wide get the 70-300L if long get the the 100-400 II. As an alternative get the 70-200/4 IS and 400/5.6 and cover both. If you add a 1.4 TC it can be more seamless.

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OP Davenor Junior Member • Posts: 46
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Thanks for the suggestions. Actually I'm thinking the extra 70-100 can be quite valuable. You can always do some cropping on a 300 mm shot. Maybe I haven't experienced the awesomeness of a 400 mm lens though.

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brightcolours Forum Pro • Posts: 15,885
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Davenor wrote:

Thanks for the suggestions. Actually I'm thinking the extra 70-100 can be quite valuable. You can always do some cropping on a 300 mm shot. Maybe I haven't experienced the awesomeness of a 400 mm lens though.

The Sigma 100-300mm f4 has a very mixed reputation. At times it gets to be touted as one of the sharpest lenses one can buy, at other times it shows to perform poorly. What is the cause of the inconsistency of reports I do not know.

On the Canon 70-300mm L: It depends on what you want to use it for, whether it is a good idea. At "infinity" it performs nicely. At close focus stuff, it does not, at minimum focus distance the focal length shrinks to such an amount that the lens gives the same FOV as the canon 70-200mm lenses. Maybe that is a deciding factor?

Steve Balcombe Forum Pro • Posts: 15,582
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Your Sigma is definitely performing poorly, though whether it's faulty or if that's just the way they are I don't know.

Like another poster I have the 70-300L and 100-400L II. They are both superb, practically faultless. I use the 100-400 much more than I ever used the 70-300 but that's because most of my subjects are wildlife so I make full use of the reach. A few days ago I had occasion to pick up the 70-300 and it was a joy to use a smaller, lighter lens again - if you only need 300 mm then the size and weight give it a definite advantage.

Having said that though, your Sigma weighs about 1.5 kg (I don't have the specs of your exact model) and the 100-400L II is only a fraction more at 1.57 kg.

Even without considering the reach, the 100-400L II is slightly the better lens - better close focusing and Mode 3 IS are both in its favour, and subjectively I think its AF performance has the edge too. If you can use the reach, it's the right choice; if you don't, and you want to move to a lighter lens, the 70-300L is close to perfect.

bigfatron Contributing Member • Posts: 777
Re: Sigma 100-300 EX F/4 replacement for Canon FF

Davenor wrote:

I bought the Sigma, the non DG version, back in 2004 for my 300D. It has since then survived a 400D and a 7D. Although the 7D still gets some some usage, the majority of the shots is done with the 6D I bought a couple of years ago. I'm very unhappy with the shots from the 6D/Sigma combination and for that reason I've found myself using the 135 F2 instead, even if the situation craves a longer lens.

The biggest problem with the Sigma on the 6D is uneven image quality across the frame using focal lengths from 150-300 and apertures from F4 to F8. I would say that roughly 40-50% (depending on the FL and aperture) central pixels are sufficiently sharp while the other areas are suffering from some kine of blur that looks like motion blur. I guess the lens has always suffered from this phenomenon, but with the crop cameras the "sharp" part covered much more of the frame. Can anyone comment on this behaviour? At 300mm, the lens needs to be stopped down to F/16 for completely alleviating the issue. Please zoom into the attached image and look at the sharpness of the "unmown part" of the grass.

I've been looking at two lenses that could replace the Sigma, the Canon 70-300L and the Canon 100-400 II. My understanding is that the original 100-400 is rather poor IQ-wise and I don't think I would like the pump zoom. The 70-300L is almost half the price compared to the 100-400 but what about its performance? I want good performance across the frame at all FLs and apertures. Can the 70-300 give me that or is the 100-400 what I need? I could surely use the reach of the longer lens but at the same time I would also appreciate the 70-100 FLs when I'm out walking.

thanks
David

I also had the 100-300 Sigma (the DG version) for many years and replaced it with the 70-300L.  I did love the 100-300 f4 but found the following gains with 70-300L:

- General image quality is superior (don't even feel the need to stop down most the time)

- Keeper rate is superior (better AF precision/speed, plus the benefits of IS which really is good for at least 3 stops)

- A significant amount lighter (around 400g) and more compact in your bag

The only downside really is the 70-300L is it isn't really made for use with a TC (yes, I know it works with some Kenko models but i'd classify that as for emergency use only rather than a regular partner for the lens).

That all said, the 100-400L II wasn't even on the horizon when I bought my 70-300L and I would well have considered that if it'd been an option.  Undoubted quality, extra reach and the weight is broadly similar to the 100-300 Sigma.

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