Paul De Bra wrote:
You already noted the 12mm lens has a soft lefthand side. But as another poster remarked the 9-18 has a soft righthand side. Such decentering defects are actually rather common with consumer-grade lenses and even occur in professional lenses. But note the word "defect". Lenses with such a defect should be sent back clearly marked as defective. I have done this a few times already in the past. A reputable store has no trouble accepting a return of such a defective lens, with images included to prove your point.
The other thing the images show is that when these lenses are used on the E-M5 you really need to shoot RAW. The CA is so bad on the 12mm and a bit less so on the 9-18 it was hurting my eyes. The 12-40 has CA much better under control but it's still noticeable.
I guess a good 12mm prime may be worth keeping after getting the 12-40 if you shoot RAW. But I will certainly not buying one as my 12-40 is really very good at 12mm (and at all other focal lengths).
The 9-18 experience I have is somewhat similar (but no defect): it holds up at 12mm very well, but of course is much slower than the 12-40.
The 12mm as well as the 17mm seem to have lens designs that are very sensitive to decentering. I've seen many samples on the web from the 17mm that were decentered and I had to return the first one I bought for that reason. I think it's really not acceptable considering how much Olympus is charging for those lenses.
It's another impressive mark for the 12-40 that I haven't heard of any quality control issues with it, or maybe I haven't been paying close enough attention. But it's too bad it violates the spirit of micro-four-thirds by not being so micro. If only the 12-50mm could have been as sharp.
ALSO, I would suggest that the OP didn't stop down the 9-18 enough. f/5.6 sounds like a small aperture, but actually it's close to wide open for the 9-18 which has an f/4 fo f5.6 aperture. It needs to be stopped down one f/stop from wide open to have the sharpest corners and edges. So I'd recommend f/7.1 at 12mm.