What kind of cost am I looking at should I decide to invest in one of these cameras?
More so referring to additional lenses.
I see these come w/ a lens, but have no clue about the specs on them. I know all are different depending on which camera, but is there a pretty standard lens that come on them or are all different specs?
The basic kit lens is 14-42mm or 14-45mm. They are mostly the same spec, but there are some differences. The Olympus 14-42mm is a very compact lens, while the Panasonic 14-45 (kit lens for G1, GF1) and 14-42 (kit lens for G2, G10) are faster to achieve AutoFocus. There may some differences in sharpness etc. Of these three kit lenses, the Panasonic 14-45 is generally seen as the best in optical terms. Although the others are decent by all accounts and offer good performance for general use. Generally, which lens you'll end up with depends more on the camera you will buy.
There are also 'pancake' kit lenses: very compact fixed focal length lenses. There's a Panasonic 20mm f/1.7 (sold in kit with GF1, seperate price €349) and an Olympus 17mm f/2.8 (sold in kit with E-P2, seperate price €225) currently available. Of these, the Panasonic seems to be the favourite amongst users of both Olympus and Panasonic cameras.
Finally, there are superzooms that are sometimes found in kits. The Panasonic 14-140mm (sold with GH1, around €800 seperate), and the Olympus 14-150mm (sometimes found with E-PL1, seperate for around €550). The Panasonic lens is optimised for video use, which partly explains the cost. The E-PL1 + 14-150mm kit can be found for very attractive prices when you compare with the cost of body and lens separately.
There's also a double zoom kit for the E-PL1: 14-42 and the DSLR 40-150mm lens (plus adapter). The second lens is a great lens and works well on the E-PL1. Because the adapter is included, you also get more options for further lenses in the FourThirds system (the adapter costs €149 sold seperately).
What types of lenses will I need and what are each for? ie, zoom, low light, video, macro, ect
It can be as mad as you want it to be. m4/3 offers many lens options for many different uses. Generally speaking there are three groups of lenses you can use on a m4/3 camera:
1. Native micro4/3 lenses. There are not that many yet (although way more than Samsung and Sony have on offer), but the number is expanding rapidly. The range covers fish-eye, ultra wide angle, standard range, macro, moderate tele with several options for most of these. What people are still missing is more fast (big aperture) prime lenses for portraits or wide angle. Also, a higher quality and faster (f/2.8) standard zoom is not yet available. Some of the available lenses may be a bit expensive as well, but there are options in the older DSLR 4/3 lens line up.
2. Compatible 4/3 lenses. There's a pretty large selection of lenses, ranging from very affordable to extremely expensive, covering all kinds of uses. These lenses require a special adapter from Olympus or Panasonic, but not all lenses will support AF on all cameras. Also, some lenses are very big when coupled to the compact cameras, such as the PEN's and GF1. Others however are very convenient to use since they are not too big and are quite fast to focus. These include the 25mm f/2.8 pancake, 40-150mm f/4-5.6, 70-300mm f/3.5-5.6, 9-18mm and also a 14-54mm f/2.8-3.5.
3. Manual focus lenses. You can use almost any photographic lens ever made on your m4/3 camera. There are many old lenses (from the film DSLR days) still in circulation, and with a simple adapter (around €25) you can put them on a m4/3 cam. If cost is your primary concern, then look here. You can find good lenses for as little as €20. They are manual focus only, but it's a lot of fun to use them. There are also people out there using expensive Leica lenses (€ 3000 or more) on E-P2's and GF1's. But these are usually people who owned those lenses already. Try looking on Ebay for old Nikkor, Olympus OM-system, Konica, Pentax or whatever lenses.
Well, I hope this helps to get a picture of what's available. In general, when you start with a kit, you might want to add the following lenses, depending on your style of photography:
- pancake: Panasonic 20mm (€349) or Olympus 17mm (€225)
- telelens: Panasonic 45-200 (€259), or Olympus 70-300mm (€300, plus adapter)
- ultrawide: Olympus 9-18mm (€459) or Panasonic 7-14mm (€999)
- macro: Panasonic 45mm f/2.8 (€725), Olympus 35mm f/3.5 (€200, plus adapter) or Olympus 50mm f/2 (€419, plus adapter). The 70-300mm also provides macro.
If you're leaning towards the E-PL1 I would definitely advise you to get the double lens kit. It's €639 compared to €465 for the one lens kit. The 40-150mm lens is a great performer for its price and the adapter gives you a lot of flexibility for future lenses. In the US, you can buy this lens with adapter for €199 combined.
Good luck in your choice!
Damien
--
http://www.flickr.com/photos/bilgy_no1