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| Barrel Distortion, 1.7% @ Wide Angle | Pincushion Distortion, None @ Full Tele |
For a long time the 950 was our benchmark digital camera, now relegated to our benchmark 2 megapixel digital camera, and already seeming to be a pensioner on the fast paced world of digital camera technology. Obviously the 950 and CD1000 are very different beasts, and this comparison is only on image quality.
In these sets of sample images the cameras were setup in exactly the same manner, had the same subjects, lighting and camera settings (as close as possible) and shots taken within minutes of each other. For comparison with other digital cameras use the resolution charts and colour patches now available through the camera specification database.
Lighting - 2 x 800W studio lights with dichroic daylight filters bounced off a white overhead reflector. Exposure compensation +0.7EV, ISO: 100, White Balance: Auto.
| Sony MVC-CD1000 | |
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| Nikon Coolpix 950 | |
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At first the CD1000 images seem to have more detail, but this is in fact due to in-camera sharpening (see the white sharpening halos around darker detail), take the 950 image and apply a gentle unsharpen mask and the detail will be almost equal. The 950 managed to white balance better than the CD1000, colour performance was almost equal with the 950 just piping the CD1000 (check the reds in the Martini label or the circular Tanqueray logo.
For the following tests we've also added data from the Canon PowerShot S20 as its the P1's nearest competitor from a size and resolution basis. Shot in daylight, Auto White Balance, EV compensation +0.3 (all cameras), measured light ~10 EV.
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| Sony MVC-CD1000 | Nikon Coolpix 990 |
We're only measuring colour here. RGB values below were taken from a VGA reduced image (to average colours and eliminate JPEG artifacts) using the Eyedropper tool in Photoshop with a 5 by 5 Average Sample Size.
| Sony
MVC-CD1000 |
Nikon
Coolpix 950 |
|
| Patch White | 166,176,171 | 198,198,198 |
| Middle Gray | 74,85,83 | 105,108,108 |
| Patch Red | 168,9,14 | 215,31,41 |
| Patch Green | 1,141,35 | 0,148,67 |
| Patch Blue | 37,21,133 | 57,51,132 |
Shots here are of the PIMA/ISO 12233 standard resolution test chart (more available for comparison in our comparison database). Studio light, cameras set to auto, Exposure compensation +0.7 EV for all cameras. How to read the charts: All values are 1/100 th lines/picture height/width. So the "10" value equates to 1000.
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| Sony MVC-CD1000 | |
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| Nikon Coolpix 950 | |
Measurable findings (three measurements taken for each camera):
| Camera | Measurement | Absolute Res. | Extinction Res. |
| Sony MVC-CD1000 |
Horiz LPH | 850 | 1050 |
| Vert LPH | 800 | 1050 | |
| 5o Diagonal LPH | 800 | n/a | |
| Nikon Coolpix 950 | Horiz LPH | 750 | 1050 |
| Vert LPH | 750 | 1050 | |
| 5o Diagonal LPH | 800 | n/a |
Definition of terms:
| LPH | Lines per Picture Height (to allow for different aspect ratios the measurement is the same for horizontal and vertical) |
| 5o Diagonal | Lines set at 5o diagonal |
| Absolute Resolution | Still defined detail (below Nyquist frequency*) |
| Extinction Resolution | Detail beyond camera's definition (becomes a solid gray alias) |
| n/a | Not Available (above the capability of the test chart) |
| n/v | Not Visible (not visible on test results) |