
Compared to...
Colour Chart Comparison
Using the test charts in our review database we can compare
the Nikon Coolpix 2500 to three other 2 megapixel compact digital cameras:
Minolta DiMAGE X, Canon Digital IXUS 300 (S300 ELPH) and the Nikon Coolpix
775.
Colour charts are shot in daylight, Auto White Balance,
EV compensation +0.3 (all cameras), measured light ~10 EV. This test is
also dependent on the accuracy of the camera's auto white balance, the
colour charts are shot in daylight but some camera's white balance is
better than others. All cameras are given 20 seconds to "settle"
before the shot is taken.
 |
 |
| Nikon Coolpix 2500 |
Minolta DiMAGE X |
 |
 |
| Canon Digital IXUS 300 (S300 ELPH) |
Nikon Coolpix 775 |
In the table below we're only measuring colour. The RGB
values were measured from a VGA reduced image (to average colours, remove
noise and eliminate JPEG artifacts) using the Eyedropper tool in Photoshop
with a 5 by 5 Average Sample Size.
| Patch |
Nikon
Coolpix 2500
|
Minolta
DiMAGE X
|
Canon
Digital
IXUS 300 (S300)
|
Nikon
Coolpix 775 |
| Black |
27,27,27 |
17,18,18 |
21,21,21 |
16,20,19 |
| |
|
|
|
| Middle
Gray |
100,101,103
|
94,93,92
|
98,98,98
|
97,98,98 |
| |
|
|
|
| White |
207,208,208 |
208,209,207 |
213,213,209 |
202,204,200 |
| |
|
|
|
| Magenta |
219,39,123 |
206,35,81 |
204,38,112 |
219,31,83 |
| |
|
|
|
| Red |
209,32,41 |
198,30,25 |
201,30,40 |
212,17,9 |
| |
|
|
|
| Yellow |
209,197,15 |
217,196,65 |
206,193,31 |
187,189,39 |
| |
|
|
|
| Green |
0,143,55 |
0,143,94 |
25,131,63 |
0,156,77 |
| |
|
|
|
| Cyan |
4,161,207
|
0,155,229
|
30,155,209
|
0,186,214
|
| |
|
|
|
| Blue |
58,47,124
|
43,39,76
|
24,30,93
|
26,41,100
|
| |
|
|
|
The Coolpix 2500 produced a very pleasing and accurate colour balance
in our tests, notably it has a much lighter black and middle gray than
the Coolpix 775. This can also be seen in sample shots which do have better
defined and more visible shadow detail.
Resolution Comparison
Shots here are of the PIMA/ISO 12233 standard resolution
test chart (more of which are available in our comparison
database). This resolution chart allows us to measure the actual performance
of the lens and sensor system. It measures the ability of the camera to
resolve lines at gradually higher resolutions and enables us to provide
a definitive value for comparison purposes. Values on the chart are 1/100th
lines per picture height. So a value of 8 equates to 800 lines per picture
height.
Studio light, cameras set to auto, all settings factory
default. Exposure compensation +0.7 EV for all cameras.
| Horizontal resolution |
Vertical resolution |
5 degree diagonal
res. |
 |
 |
 |
| Nikon Coolpix 2500 |
 |
 |
 |
| Minolta DiMAGE X |
 |
 |
 |
| Canon Digital IXUS 300 (S300 ELPH) |
 |
 |
 |
| Nikon Coolpix 775 |
Measurable findings (three measurements taken for each camera):
| Camera |
Measurement |
Absolute
Res. |
Extinction
Res. |
| Nikon
Coolpix 2500 |
Horiz LPH |
750 |
* 1000 |
| Vert LPH |
750 |
1000 |
| 5° Diagonal LPH |
800 |
900 |
| Minolta
DiMAGE X |
Horiz LPH |
750 |
* 900 |
| Vert LPH |
700 |
* 1100 |
| 5° Diagonal LPH |
700 |
900 |
| Canon
Digital IXUS 300 |
Horiz LPH |
820 |
*1000 |
| Vert LPH |
800 |
1050 |
| 5° Diagonal LPH |
800 |
900 |
| Nikon
Coolpix 775 |
Horiz LPH |
750 |
* 950 |
| Vert LPH |
750 |
1000 |
| 5° Diagonal LPH |
800 |
900 |
* Moiré is visible
Definition of terms:
| LPH |
Lines per Picture Height (to allow
for different aspect ratios the measurement is the same for horizontal
and vertical) |
| 5° Diagonal |
Lines set at 5° diagonal |
| Absolute Resolution |
Still defined detail (below Nyquist
frequency*) |
| Extinction Resolution |
Detail beyond camera's definition
(becomes a solid gray alias) |
| n/a |
Not Available (above the capability
of the test chart) |
| n/v |
Not Visible (not visible on test
results) |
* Nyquist frequency defined as the highest spatial frequency
where the CCD can still faithfully record
image detail. Beyond the Nyquist frequency aliasing occurs.
An average performance from Nikon's latest two megapixel
Coolpix. We really expected it to have much more resolution than the 775,
certainly as much as the Canon Digital IXUS 300 (S300). Unfortunately
this wasn't the case. The other very noticeable thing about the 2500's
vertical resolution are the clearly visible strong moiré patterns.
|