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| Canon PowerShot S50 | HP 935 |
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| Sony DSC-V1 * | Canon PowerShot G5 |
In the table below we're only measuring color. The RGB values were measured from a VGA reduced image (to average colors, remove noise and eliminate JPEG artifacts) using the Eyedropper tool in Photoshop with a 5 by 5 Average Sample Size.
| Patch | Canon PowerShot S50 |
HP |
Sony |
Canon PowerShot G5 |
| Black | 33,34,34 | 26,22,25 |
27,27,29 |
32,32,32 |
| Middle Gray | 96,100,103 | 105,104,101 | 92,96,96 | 94,95,95 |
| White | 207,209,210 | 239,230,227 | 200,202,198 | 211,211,207 |
| Magenta | 200,44,119 | 226,20,105 | 173,33,116 | 206,41,114 |
| Red | 197,36,47 | 225,12,29 | 171,23,36 | 199,35,42 |
| Yellow | 203,193,24 | 245,211,8 | 189,192,18 | 203,186,17 |
| Green | 9,135,70 | 0,135,65 | 6,146,77 | 7,131,61 |
| Cyan | 6,144,213 | 0,152,198 | 8,169,221 | 0,142,205 |
| Blue | 29,41,109 | 17,26,99 | 44,33,109 | 29,38,99 |
Remember that the 935 results will be brighter because of this camera's 0.5 EV exposure compensation steps. Overall balance between the S50 and 935 is fairly similar, the 935 tending to have better contrast and cleaner reds (less leak from other channels). Canon's blue response was better than the HP and this would be visible in everyday shots as stronger blue skies. The S50's AWB tended towards blue (cool), the HP slightly towards red (warm).
* Note that this is NOT our normal AWB sample image but a Manual White balance image, the DSC-V1 has a blue cast problem with automatic white balance in indirect daylight.
Resolution Comparison
Shots here are of the PIMA/ISO 12233 standard resolution test chart (more of which are available in our comparison database). This resolution chart allows us to measure the actual performance of the lens and sensor system. It measures the ability of the camera to resolve lines at gradually higher resolutions and enables us to provide a definitive value for comparison purposes. Values on the chart are 1/100th lines per picture height. So a value of 8 equates to 800 lines per picture height.
Studio light, cameras set to auto, all settings factory default. Exposure compensation +0.7 EV for all cameras (to compensate for the white background). Click on the camera name below the crops to download the full resolution chart (large JPEG's).
| Horizontal resolution | Vertical resolution | 5 degree diagonal res. |
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| Canon PowerShot S50 (2,011 KB) | ||
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| HP Photosmart 935 (2,423 KB) | ||
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| Sony DSC-V1 (1,959 KB) | ||
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| Canon PowerShot G5 (1,985 KB) | ||
Measurable findings (three measurements taken for each camera)
| Camera | Measurement | Absolute Res. | Extinction Res. |
| Canon PowerShot S50 | Horizontal LPH | 1450 | * 1650 |
| Vertical LPH | 1350 | * 1700 | |
| 5° Diagonal LPH | + 1000 | n/a | |
| HP Photosmart 935 | Horizontal LPH | 1350 | * 1600 |
| Vertical LPH | 1200 | * 1500 | |
| 5° Diagonal LPH | * 1000 | n/a | |
| Sony DSC-V1 | Horizontal LPH | * 1450 | * 1800 |
| Vertical LPH | 1300 | * 1700 | |
| 5° Diagonal LPH | + 1000 | n/a | |
| Canon PowerShot G5 | Horizontal LPH | 1450 | * 1650 |
| Vertical LPH | 1350 | * 1700 | |
| 5° Diagonal LPH | + 1000 | n/a |
* Moiré is visible, + Chart maximum, # Jagged diagonals
Definition of terms
| LPH | Lines per Picture Height (to allow for different aspect ratios the measurement is the same for horizontal and Vertical) |
| 5° Diagonal | Lines set at 5° diagonal |
| Absolute Resolution | Still defined detail (below Nyquist frequency*) |
| Extinction Resolution | Detail beyond camera's definition (becomes a solid gray alias) |
| n/a | Not Available (above the capability of the test chart) |
| n/v | Not Visible (not visible on test results) |
image detail. Beyond the Nyquist frequency aliasing occurs.
As noted in our side-by-side comparison (previous page) the S50 manages to squeeze slightly more resolution from its five megapixel sensor than the HP. That said HP have come a long way since cameras such as the 812 which had pretty appalling resolution for the sensor used. The S50 matched the G5 and was also virtually identical to Sony's DSC-V1.
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