
RAW vs. JPEG (contd.)
Scene comparison
In the comparison below the difference between JPEG and RAW is a little
more subtle, tone is a little darker and detail a little clearer. Probably
most noticeable are cleaner edges and lines from the RAW image, no visible
moiré or jaggies.
3024 x 2016 (6.1 mp) image size
| JPEG (2,575 KB) |
RAW (as a 1,186 KB JPEG) |
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RAW exposure latitude
RAW File Converter EX allows you to change the 'Sensitization' (digital
exposure compensation) between -1.0 EV and +3.0 EV. Our tests show that
there is indeed 1 stop of extra detail in an S2 Pro RAW file which can
be 'retrieved' from what appear to be blown-out highlights. The example
below was a night scene four second exposure. Some of the brickwork at
first appeared overexposed, however as this was shot as RAW we could set
the 'Sensitization' to -1.0 to retrieve some of the detail. Images converted
to 2304 x 1536 TIFF's and re-saved to JPEG for download purposes.
| As shot |
-1.0 EV 'Sensitization' |
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Camera
Shooting Software
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The Camera Shooting Software is part of the optional 'Hyper Utilities'
suite. The Camera Shooting Software allows you to perform either
remote control shooting or tethered manual shooting using the IEEE
1394 (Firewire) interface.
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To use the Camera Shooting Software the S2 Pro must be connected by its
IEEE 1394 (Firewire) interface and must be set to '1394 Shooting' mode
(record menu option). Upon starting the software the camera will be detected
and selected.

After this you are prompted for the operational mode of the software.
PC Control mode provides remote control of the camera settings and remote
triggering of the shutter release. Camera Control (Normal) provides remote
shutter release but camera settings must be set on the camera. Camera
Control (Auto acquire) basically turns the computer's hard disk into an
external drive for the camera, all camera functions are controlled from
the camera, shutter release is made on the camera.

PC Control mode
In PC Control mode the Camera Shooting Software has full control over
camera settings and modes, you can modify the exposure mode, exposure
settings, sensitivity, sharpness, tone, color, white balance etc. Settings
groups can be saved, loaded and reapplied to the camera at any time. Click
on the Shoot button to actually take a shot, each shot is stored on the
computer hard disk and then displayed in the filmstrip at the bottom of
the window, the histogram is representative of the currently selected
image.

After each exposure (or when a thumbnail is clicked) the image preview
window (example below) is updated with a larger version of the image.
You can magnify, pan and save from this window.

Additionally in PC Control mode you can also configure the Camera Shooting
Software to take images in a time-lapse fashion, triggering an exposure
at a set interval for a certain number of frames. The number of shots,
interval, output format, size and directory can be set from the time-lapse
settings dialog shown below.

Camera Control (Normal) mode
Camera Control (Normal) mode relinquishes control of camera settings
and exposure back to the camera, all settings such as exposure, white
balance, image size etc. are set on the camera, the exposure is triggered
with the shutter release button on the camera.

Camera Control (Auto acquire) mode
Camera Control (Auto acquire) mode turns the local computer into an external
storage device for the camera. You shoot with the camera as you would
normally, each shot is automatically saved back to the computer, a small
thumbnail of the image is displayed along with detailed exposure information.
All settings are made at the camera.

Camera Shooting Software performance
Tests below were carried out using a Sony Vaio R505-TSK (Pentium III
850 Mhz, 256 MB RAM) with built-in IEEE 1394 interface.
| Software mode |
Image format |
Transfer
time per image |
| PC Control
mode *1 |
JPEG 4256 x 2848 |
6.5 sec |
| JPEG 3024 x 2016 |
5.6 sec |
| RAW |
7.1 sec |
| Camera
Control (Normal) mode *1 |
JPEG 4256 x 2848 |
6.5 sec |
| JPEG 3024 x 2016 |
5.6 sec |
| RAW |
7.1 sec |
| Camera
Control (Auto) mode |
JPEG 4256 x 2848 |
4.5 sec |
| JPEG 3024 x 2016 |
4.1 sec |
| RAW |
5.4 sec |
| *1 |
These timings
appeared to be slower because the software first transfers a 756 x
504 and a 2304 x 1536 image as well as the shot resolution. These
additional images appear to be used for the Preview window. |
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